1、第15課時 九年級上冊Modules 34,考點一 complete的用法 【課文原句】 Once again she worked hard, and seven years later, she completed her doctors degree at Cambridge University.她再次刻苦學習，七年后獲得了劍橋大學的博 士學位。(九上P18),(1)complete是動詞，意為“完成；使完滿；填寫(表格)”等。 You have to complete the form in person.你必須親自填寫 這份表格。,(2)complete與finish的用法區(qū)別 兩

2、者一般情況下可以換用，后跟動名詞時一般用finish； complete 除表示一般性的完成外，還強調一切完備，沒有 欠缺的地方，尤其指通過填補失掉或缺陷的部分來配齊或 完成。 Children dont complete their set of 20 baby teeth until they are two or three years old.小孩要到兩三歲才會長齊20顆乳 牙。,翻譯句子。 1(2019原創(chuàng))我需要一小時的時間來完成這項工作。 (complete) _.,I need one hour to complete the job,考點二 whatever和give up的

3、用法 【課文原句】 Whatever she does, she never gives up! 無論她做什么，她都不放棄！(九上P18),(1)whatever意為“無論什么；不管什么”，引導讓步狀語從 句，用法同no matter what。 When youre older I think you have to face whatever happens.你年齡再大一些后，我想你就必須面對所發(fā)生的 任何事。,(2)give up意為“放棄”，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞形式作賓 語。跟名詞作賓語時，名詞可以位于give和up中間也可位于 up后面；跟代詞作賓語時，代詞必須位于give和up中

4、間。 Coast guards had given up all hope of finding the two divers alive.海岸警衛(wèi)隊對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。 You have so many chances and its a pity for you to give them up.你有這么多機會，對你來說放棄它們太可惜了。,【拓展】 give構成的其他短語 give in屈服；讓步give off發(fā)出；放出 give away泄露；贈送 give back歸還；送還 give way讓路；讓步 give out分發(fā)；發(fā)出,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。 2My f

5、ather finally gave up _ (smoke),smoking,考點三 take care of的用法 【課文原句】 Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了照料病人的新方法。 (九上P20),(1)take care of意為“照顧；護理”，相當于look after。 She stayed at home and took care of her sick mother. 她待在家里，照顧她生病的母親。 Can you take care of the house while we

6、are away？ 我們不在時，你能照料這房子嗎？,(2)take good care of意為“好好照顧”，相當于look after. well。 Dont worry. I can take good care of the flowers for you. Dont worry. I can look after the flowers well for you. 不要擔心。我會替你好好照顧這些花。,翻譯句子。 3(2019原創(chuàng))你能照顧自己嗎？(take care of) _,Can you take care of yourself？,考點四 operate和continue的用法

7、 【課文原句】 One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it. 1939年的一天，他在手術過程中劃傷了手指，但他沒有處 理傷口，仍然繼續(xù)工作。(九上P20),(1)operation是名詞，意為“手術”。 They all worry about how much the operation will cost. 他們都擔心手術的費用會是多少。 Is it painful during the operation？在手術期間是否會感到 疼

8、痛？,(2)operate是不及物動詞，意為“動手術”。常用結構為 “operate on賓語”。 Examine the patient and then lets decide whether or not to operate.先為病人做檢查，然后我們再決定是否做手術。 The doctors decided to operate on his leg at once.醫(yī)生們決 定立刻給他的腿動手術。,(3)continue是動詞，意為“(使) 繼續(xù)”，與表示延續(xù)性的時間 狀語連用。continue后可接動詞不定式或動名詞，表示“繼續(xù) 做某事”。 They continued on fo

9、r a mile until it was dark.他們又繼續(xù)行 進了一英里，直到天黑。 They continue the friendship until they have grown up.他們 保持著這份友誼，直到他們長大成人。,(4)continue to do sth.與continue doing sth.的用法區(qū)別。,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。 4After he finished doing his homework, he continued _(play) the piano.,to play,考點五 die of/from的用法 【課文原句】 In the en

10、d, he died of his wound.最后， 他因傷去世。(九上P20),考點六 be about to do sth.的用法 【課文原句】 Your train is about to leave.您的火車要開 了。(九上P26),用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空。 5They are about _(ask) you some questions about it.,to ask,考點七 couple的用法 【課文原句】 See you in a couple of weeks！兩周后見！ (九上P26) (1)a couple of意為“兩個；一對；幾個”，其后接名詞復數 形式作主

11、語時，謂語動詞常用復數形式。,I saw a couple of men go out.我看見兩個男人出去了。 I spent a couple of days sightseeing in Guilin.我在桂林觀光 旅行了幾天。 A couple of rabbits were running across the field.幾只兔子 正從田地里跑過。,(2)a couple of與a pair of的用法區(qū)別,There are a couple of beds in the room.房間里有兩張床。 This pair of shoes is a bit small for me.這雙鞋對我來說有 點兒小。,考點八 hand in的用法 【課文原句】 The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in老師跟我要家庭作業(yè)，但我卻沒能