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1、Unit 9 Section A Have you ever been to a museum?,Move your eyes ,Use your hands,Share your ideas,Encourage yourself to,Make a difference !,Use your head,My father has been to Beijing twice 我父親去過北京兩次。 2.I have never been to the Great Wall 我從未去過長城。 3.Where is Jim?吉姆在哪里? He has gone to England. 他去英國了(尚
2、未回來) 4.Mr Wang isnt hereHe has gone to Qingdao. 王先生不在這里。他去青島了,1.sb.have /has been to sp.,但現(xiàn)在已不在那里了, ”已經(jīng)回來,側(cè)重指經(jīng)歷,后 可接次數(shù),如once,twice,three times等,表示 “去過某地幾次”,也可和 just,never,ever等連用。,2.sb.have/has gone to sp.,意為“某人已經(jīng)去某地了”,可能在去某地的路上, 也可能到達(dá)了某地。總之,說話時該人不在現(xiàn)場, 一般不用第一人稱、第二人稱代詞作句子的主語。,意為“某人曾經(jīng)去過某地”,,space muse
3、um,Have you ever been to a space museum?,history museum,Have you ever been to a history museum?,art museum,Have you ever been to an art museum?,water park,Have you ever been to a water park?,zoo,Have you ever been to a zoo?,amusement park,Have you ever been to an amusement park?,A: Have you ever bee
4、n to? B: Yes, I have./ No, I havent.,Pre-listening-speaking,space museum amusement park water park camera n. somewhere adv.,太空博物館 游樂場 水上樂園 照相機(jī);攝影機(jī);攝像機(jī) 在某處,到某處,New words,Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6 (least).,1a,space museum_ history museum_ art museum _ w
5、ater park _ zoo _ amusement park _,Sarah,Claudia,Talk something about the picture.,Pre-listening,Listening 1,1b,Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check () the boxes.,Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.,A: Lets go somewhere different today. B: OK. Where do you want t
6、o go? A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: No, I havent. How about you? A: ,Speaking,Listening 2,2a,Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear.,Listening 2,Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.,2b,Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the pl
7、aces.,2c,A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I havent. B: Oh, its fantastic. Lets go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway.,極好的,Speaking,1.amusement名詞,意為“娛樂,消遣,樂趣,娛樂活動”。 e.g. I find amusement in collecting old newspaper
8、s.我從收集舊報紙中找到快樂。 2. Me neither.我也沒去過。 “Me neither”相當(dāng)于“Neither助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/連系動詞be主語”形式,表示說話者的情況與上述否定句中所說的內(nèi)容一樣?!癕e,too”相當(dāng)于“So助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/連系動詞be主語”。Me,too.表示肯定,Me neither.表示否定。 e.g Mary cant swim.Neither can I/Me neither.瑪麗不會游泳,我也不會。 She likes playing basketball.So do I/Me,too.她喜歡打籃球,我也喜歡。,3. somewhere意為“在某處,在
9、某地”,是由somewhere構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞,類似的詞還有nowhere,anywhere等。當(dāng)形容詞修飾它們時,形容詞應(yīng)置其后。somewhere通常用于肯定句中,在否定句或疑問句中要用anywhere。 e.g. He just lives somewhere in the city.他生活在這個城市的某處。 I cant find my book anywhere.我到處都找不到我的書。,2d,Role-play the conversation.,I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there?,Yes,
10、I have. I went there back in April.,Yes, I love all the old movie cameras there . I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too.,Its really interesting, isnt it? Its a great way to spend a Saturday afternoon.,定語,So, what did you do on the weekend?,I camped in the mountains with some f
11、riends. We put up a tent and cooked outside.,That sounds fun. Ive never been camping.,You should try it!,Answer the following questions according to 2d: 1.What did Anna do last weekend? 2.What did Jill do last weekend? 3.Has Anna been camping? Next, explain the important phrases and sentences in det
12、ails if necessary. 1. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 我還了解了一些發(fā)明,它們成就了彩色電影。 此處learn是“了解;獲知;得知”的意思,由介詞about或of引入所獲知的具體內(nèi)容。,e.g. 1).The children were all shocked to learn of the death of their headmaster. 得知校長去世,孩子們都十分震驚。 2) I only learned about the accident later. 我只是后來才得知
13、了事故的情況。 2. Ive never been camping. 我從未野營過。 此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。這一時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)為“have been + 現(xiàn)在分詞”,表示從過去某一時刻延續(xù)至今的動作。在本句中,說話人使用這一時態(tài)來強(qiáng)調(diào)自己至今從未有過野營的經(jīng)歷,欠缺這方面的經(jīng)驗。又如:,Hes been watching TV all afternoon. 他一下午都在看電視。 Weve been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother. 自打我小弟弟出生,我們就一直這樣生活。,我去過北京兩次。 I _ _ _ Beij
14、ing twice. 2. 大聲讀書是一種學(xué)習(xí)英語的好方法。 Reading aloud is _ _ _ learn English. 3. 昨天他沒有去那,我也沒去。 He didnt go there yesterday. _ _. =Neither did I.=I didnt go there, either.,have been to,a good way to,Me neither,Exercises,4. 我了解了一些電影的知識。 I _ _ some information about movie. 5. 他的粗心導(dǎo)致了這次失敗。 His carelessness _ _ this failure.,learned about,led to,選用have, has填空: 1. I _ told him the news. 2. She _ come back from school. 3. You _ won the game. 按要求改寫下列各句: 4. They have bought a computer. (改成否定句) _ 5. He
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