1、Unit 5 Signs 【必背詞匯】 1. sign 標(biāo)識2. shopping centre購物中心 3. careful 小心，當(dāng)心4. mean 意思是 5. floor 地面6. litter 亂扔垃圾 7. go in 進(jìn)入，走進(jìn)8. takeinto 帶入 9. restaurant 飯店、餐廳10. someone 某人 13. smoke 吸煙、抽煙14. smell 聞到 15. No eating or drinking. 請勿飲食。16. No littering.請勿亂扔垃圾。 17. No parking.請勿停車。18. No smoking.請勿吸煙。 19.

2、Danger!危險！20. Wet floor. 小心地滑。 21. outing 外出游玩、遠(yuǎn)足22. walk on繼續(xù)走路 23. around 在周圍24. What does it mean?它是什么意思？ 25. metro 地鐵26. underground地下的；地鐵 27. subway 地鐵28. design 設(shè)計(jì) 29. public 公共的30. should應(yīng)該shouldnt = should not 【必背詞組或短語】 1. at a shopping centre 在購物中心2. be careful 小心 3. a juice shop 一家果汁店4. wa

3、nt some juice 想要一些果汁 5. take your juice into the shop 把你的果汁帶進(jìn)店里 6. eat some noodles吃些面條7. in a restaurant 在餐館 8. Is someone smoking?有人在吸煙嗎？ 9. No eating or drinking. 禁止吃喝 10. No littering. 禁止扔垃圾11. No parking. 禁止停車 12. No smoking. 禁止吸煙13. Danger! 危險 14. Wet floor. 地板潮濕15. on an outing 在郊游 16. in the

4、 forest在森林里17. Its time for lunch.吃午飯的時間了。 18. feel tired and hungry 感覺又累又餓19. look for尋找 20. bring some for lunch 帶了些午飯吃的東西 21. want one想要一個22. walk on繼續(xù)走路 23. on a tree在樹上24. find a sign發(fā)現(xiàn)一個標(biāo)志 25. eat bananas吃香蕉26. see a lot of monkeys 看見許多猴子 27. around them在他們周圍28. look at看著 29. so happy 那么高興30.

5、give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 31. It means 它的意思是32. a fruit shop一家水果店 33. a toy shop一家玩具店33. some public places一些公共場所 【語法】 認(rèn)識標(biāo)志，并能用英文表達(dá)。 1. 標(biāo)志語 以 No 開頭的，表示禁止做某事，后面動詞要用 ing 形式，如：No swimming； 以 dont 或者 do not 開頭的，也表示禁止做某事，不過后面動詞要用原形，如：Do not touch； 以動詞原形開頭的，如：Be quiet 2. 本單元出現(xiàn)了許多標(biāo)志圖案，要求學(xué)生們能用英文就標(biāo)志

6、進(jìn)行交流和表達(dá)。句型為： What does it mean?It means you can/cant 下面是標(biāo)志語的羅列： No eating or drinking. Itmeans youcant eat or drink here. No fishing. Itmeans youcant fish here. No littering. Itmeans youcant litter here. No swimming. Itmeans youcant swim here. No parking. Itmeans youcant park here. School. Itmeans t

7、hereisa school nearby. No smoking. Itmeans youcant smoke here. No walking dogs. Itmeans youcant walkdogs here. Danger! It means its dangerous here. Be quiet. Itmeans youcant make noise here. Wet floor. It means the floor is wet. Be careful. Keep off the grass. Itmeans youcant walk on the grass. Nopi

8、cking flowers. Itmeans youcant pick flowers. No feeding. Itmeans youcant feedthe animals. No climbing trees. Itmeans youcant climb trees. No running. Itmeans youcant run here. Parking. Itmeans youcan park here. Restaurant here. Itmeans youcan have dinner here. 【知識點(diǎn)解析】 1. Be careful, Tim!Tim 小心。 Be c

9、areful! 相當(dāng)于 Look out! 2. Do you want some juice?你想要點(diǎn)飲料嗎？ 表示建議或請求以及需要得到對方肯定回答的疑問句中用 some 而不用 any。如： Would you like something to drink？ Can I ask you some questions？都是很簡單的例句。 Why not buy some apples? 為什么不買些蘋果呢? Would you like some more fruit? 你要不要再吃點(diǎn)水果? 3. in 和 into 的區(qū)別。 Helen wants to go in.海倫想進(jìn)去。 Yo

10、u cant take your juice into the shop.你不能把飲料帶進(jìn)店里。 in 和 into 都可作介詞，與“里面”有關(guān)，但用法有別。 （1）in 是表示物體位置的靜態(tài)介詞，表示“在里面”。如： They are sitting in the room. 他們正坐在房間里。 The boy is in Class 2，Grade 3. 這個男孩在三年級二班。 （2）into 是表示動作方向的動態(tài)介詞，表示“到里面去”，常與表示動作的動詞（如 come，go，run， rush，take 等）連用。如： He ran into the room just now. 剛才他

11、跑進(jìn)了房間。 They all jumped into the sea and swam to the island. 他們都跳進(jìn)了海里，向那個島游過去。 有些動詞（如 put，fall，throw 等）既可用 in，也可用 into，這時 in 同 into 一樣，也表示動態(tài)。如： Can you help me put these things in（into）the basket?你能幫我把這些東西放到籃子里嗎？ The boy fell in(into) the water. 這個男孩掉進(jìn)水里了。 （3）注注意意：in 還還可可用用作作副副詞詞，意意為為“在在家家、往往里里面面”，而而

12、 into 不不能能。本本單單元元 go in 中中的的 in 就就是是副副詞詞，所所 以以 in 后后面面沒沒有有跟跟名名詞詞，如如果果要要跟跟名名詞詞，就就要要把把 in 改改成成 into。如如： Helen wants to go in. = Helen wants to go into the shop. Is Tom in? = Is Tom at home? 湯姆在家嗎？ May I come in? = May I come into the room? 我可以進(jìn)來嗎？ 本單元 cartoon time 中 Bobby and Sam walk on 的 on 和 in 一樣，

13、是副詞。 4. Im looking for my bananas.我在找我的香蕉。 They are looking at Bobbys bananas.它們正看著波比的香蕉。 The girl looked after him.女孩照顧他。(Unit1) Bobby is looking out of the window.波比正在朝窗外看。(Unit4) 與 look 有關(guān)的詞組： look for尋找， look at看著， look out of朝外看， look after 照顧 【語音】 字母組合 ir 發(fā) / :/音：嘴角扁平；上下齒微微張開；舌身放平，舌中部微微抬起，肌肉緊張

14、點(diǎn)，因?yàn)檠?齒之間有縫隙。 典型發(fā)音單詞：bird, shirt, shirt, girl, dirty, first, thirty, thirteen, thirsty, sir 精精講講精精練練 一首字母填空。 1.My teacher t_me this story yesterday evening. 2.There are lots of signs a_ us. So we should follow the signs 3.I can hear s_ singing in the classroom. Who is it? 4.Liu Tao and Mike are in t

15、he teacherso. 5.He often wemails to his friends. 6.Can you amy question? 二單項(xiàng)選擇題。 1.() There _any milk in the cup. Is there_ juice in the bottle? Im so thirsty. A. is; someB. isnt; anyC. are; anyD. arent;some 2.() Please ask her_me_8 and 9. A. call;betweenB. call; fromC. to call; betweenD. to call; f

16、rom 3.() They_ a lot of_ last night. A. see; peopleB.saw; peopleC. saw; personD. see; person 4.() Leo usually_up at seven oclock. But he_up at six this morning. A. get; gotB. got; getC. gets; gotD. gets; get 5.() Were there_cats_the tree? A.any;onB. any; inC. some; inD. some; on 6.() We listen to mu

17、sic _ 7:00 _ the evening. A. on; onB. at; onC, at; inD.in;at 7.() We should_in the library. A. smokeB. litterC. laughD. not eat or drink 8.() -Who is the man in the white car? -He is_teacher. A.Kate and MarysB. Kates and Marys C. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary 三按要求改寫句子。 1.We can swim.(改為一般疑問句) _ s

18、wim？ 2.The children are flying kites in the park.(對劃線部分提問) _ are the children _ kites? 3.Open the window.(改為否定句) _ open _ _. 4.連詞成句 and, feels, hungry, my, tired, sister(. ) _ 5.Id like to go to the Great Wall.（同義句） I _ _ _ to the Great Wall. 6.My cousin and I both like_(watch)TV. He usually_(watch)it on Saturday.Last Saturday, he_(watch)a cartoon on TV. 7.-_your brother_(write)letters to you yesterday? -Yes, he_.And he