1、Unit 8,*教師寄語： A good book is a good friend. 好書如摯友。,Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?,你讀過金銀島嗎？,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)： 助動(dòng)詞have/has + 動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,Section A 3a3c,【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】 1. 掌握本課時(shí)出現(xiàn)的生詞及表達(dá)方式。 2. 閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)信息，完成練習(xí)，提高綜合閱讀能力。,【體驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)】（自學(xué)第59頁，5分鐘） I、預(yù)習(xí)交流 1. 根據(jù)圖片和問題等， 預(yù)測(cè)新課內(nèi)容；2. 根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼讀單詞并牢記； 3. 自學(xué)課文，勾畫出重點(diǎn)和疑惑。 II、翻譯官 1.wait f

2、or 2.ship 3.bring(brought) back 4.tool 5.gun 6.cut down 7.mark 8.sand 9.cannibal 10.onethe other 11.towards 12.land 13.signs left behind,II、翻譯官 1.wait for_2.ship_ 3.bring(brought) back _ 4.tool _ 5.gun _6.cut down_ 7.mark _8.sand _ 9.cannibal _ 10.onethe other _ 11.towards _12.land _ 13.signs left b

3、ehind _,船,等待,帶回,工具,槍,跡象；記號(hào),砍倒,沙灘,=beach,食人肉者,（兩者中的）一個(gè)另一個(gè),朝；向,陸地,留下的標(biāo)記,1. Have you ever read Robinson Crusoe? 2. If you have read it, can you tell us the story?,魯濱遜漂流記由英國作家丹尼爾笛福所著。小說分三部分：第一部分寫魯濱遜初出茅廬，最初三次航海的經(jīng)過及其在巴西經(jīng)營種植園的情況；第二部分詳細(xì)描述了主人公流落荒島，獨(dú)居28年的情景；第三部分簡(jiǎn)要交代了魯濱遜回國后的命運(yùn)及海島未來的發(fā)展趨向。,Read the passage based

4、 on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the following questions.,1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?,He waits for another ship.,Because Robinson Crusoe meets him on a Friday.,3a,Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.,1. You can use t

5、hese to shoot things: _ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: _ 4. You can use these to cut things: _ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: _,guns,ship,island,knives,marks,3b,3c,Correct the sentences.,1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the islan

6、d with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.,nothing.,Robinson made a small boat.,Robinson had nothing,_,_,_,4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach

7、. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.,cut down trees to build his house.,Robinson,Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.,_,_,_,1. Translate the passage in 3a. 2. Retell the story of Robinson Crusoe.,1. I had nothing. had nothing一無所有 e.g. Im sorry, I have nothing to pay you except some big bill

8、s. _ _,對(duì)不起，我只帶著大面額的鈔票，沒有零錢付給你。,2. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. 雖然我失去了一切，但沒有失去生命。 although“雖然，盡管”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能與but連用。 e.g. 盡管他年齡小，但是工作很努力。 _,Although he is young, he works hard.,3. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. 因此我不放棄，要等候另一只船的到來。 wait for sb. /sth

9、. 等待某人、某物 wait to do sth. 等著做某事 wait for sb. to do sth. 等著某人做某事 cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事 翻譯下列句子： 1) 我們想等著看到結(jié)果。 _,We want to wait to see the result.,2) 他們正在等公交。 _ 3) 他們正等著吉姆來這。 _ another既可用作形容詞，也可用作代詞。用 作形容詞時(shí)，意思是“又一的；再一的”， 修飾名詞，位于名詞前；用作代詞時(shí)，意思是 “另一個(gè)”。 e.g. Just at that time, another man came in.

10、就在那時(shí)，又進(jìn)來一個(gè)人。,They are waiting for a bus.,They are waiting for Jim to come here.,another還可以和數(shù)詞連用，常放在數(shù)詞 的前面，意為“還；再；又”。 e.g. We need another three men to help to do the work. 我們還需要三個(gè)人幫助我們做這個(gè) 工作。,4. Who else is on my island? else意為“另外; 其他”。常用于以some-、every-、any-和no-開頭的單詞后或疑問詞后。 e.g. Who else was at the p

11、arty? 還有誰參加了聚會(huì)？ We went to the cinema and nowhere else. 我們?nèi)ル娪霸毫? 沒到其他地方去。 辨析 else, other 疑問詞+else 不定代詞+else other +n.,1) 我還有其他的事要告訴你。（兩種） I have _ _ to tell you. I have _ _ to tell you. 2) 我還能為你做點(diǎn)別的事嗎？ Can I do _ _ for you?,something else,other things,anything else,5. How long have they been here? 你

12、來這兒多久了？ how long常用于詢問時(shí)間，意為“多久；多長時(shí)間”，與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，要求謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 e.g. 你買這本書多久了？ _,How long have you had the book?,6. Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. 在那之后不久，我看見一些食人肉者在試圖殺死兩個(gè)來自破船上的人。,e.g. Mary saw him clean the classroom. 瑪麗看見他打掃教室了。 see sb. do sth.意為“_

13、”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過程。,e.g. Mary saw him cleaning the classroom. 瑪麗看見他正在打掃教室。 see sb. doing sth.意為“_”，強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。,看到某人正在做某事,看到某人做了某事,【運(yùn)用】 將下列漢語句子與英文翻譯相匹配。 ( ) 昨天我看見她正在花園里干活。 ( ) 昨天我看見她在花園里干活了。 A. I saw her work in the garden yesterday. B. I saw her working in the garden yesterday.,B,A,7. One of them died bu

14、t the other ran towards my house. onethe other表示 “(兩者中的)一 個(gè)另一個(gè)”。 e.g. He raised one arm and then the other. 他先舉起一只胳膊，然后舉起另一只。,【運(yùn)用】 1. Saying is one thing and doing is _. A. other B. the other C. the others D. another 2. Shut _ eye, Jim. A. other B. the other C. some other D. another 3. Its sometimes

15、 hard to tell one twin from _. A. other B. the other C. some other D. another,B,B,B,run towards 朝跑 e.g. He ran towards the station. 他朝火車站跑去。,8. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. 我管他叫Friday因?yàn)槲艺檬窃谀翘煊龅降乃?name作動(dòng)詞，意為“命名；給取名”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意為“給某人取名為”。 e.g. Lucy named her litt

16、le son David. 露西給她的小兒子取名叫戴維。,. 根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示，寫出句中所缺單詞。 1. A villager was surprised that he found two old _ (槍) near a hill. 2. His business shows all the _ (跡象) of success. He is very happy. 3. The children played all day on the _ (沙灘).,guns,marks,sand,4. Suddenly a dog ran _ (朝) me and I was afraid. 5. In the middle of the sea, Jim saw a piece of _ (陸地).,towards,land,. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。 1. 爸爸從農(nóng)場(chǎng)帶回許多東西。 Dad has _ _ many things from the farm. 2.