1、,Words to note,scary offensive tasteful friction extract perpetrate correlate identifier peril,1. go about something 2. not to mention 3. on file 4. all the time 5. balance with 6. in the presence of,scary a.,Especially used for stories, films or situations in which strange or frightening things hap

2、pen:,1. The following are the synonyms of scary. They have the shades (細微差異) of meaning. Put them in order of degree from least to most scary.,Synonyms of scary: terrifying spooky blood-curdling chilling scary frightening hair-raising creepy spine-chilling,Ex.,More,他身上有著非常嚇人的東西。,There is something s

3、cary about him.,瑪麗不喜歡看恐怖電影。,Mary does not like watching a scary movie,Trans,Trans,Synonyms of scary (Key): frightening terrifying scary spooky creepy chilling hair-raising spine-chilling blood-curdling,2. Translate the following sentences in to English:,offensive a.,Unpleasant, and likely to make pe

4、ople unhappy:,Fill in the blanks with offensive, offence, offend: He has committed hundreds of _. The woman was terribly _ and hurt by the words. Your comments are _ to all women along with _ language in your book which looks like an _ weapon to human beings.,Related words: offence n. offend v.,offe

5、nces,offended,offensive,offensive,offensive,tasteful a.,Showing good judgment about what is attractive or suitable:,Related words: taste n. tasteless a.,Complete the sentences with proper words. Even in young age she had a _ for music. So she has a _ selection of music now. He is rude with a _ joke

6、about marriage. Your dress is _ though the shoes are _. Change the shoes if you go to the party this evening.,taste,tasteful,tasteful,tasteless,tasteless,friction n.,Disagreement or quarrel between people:,Translate the following sentences in to English:,1 這個決定有可能導(dǎo)致兩國之間的摩擦。,The decision is likely to

7、 lead friction between the two countries,Trans,Trans,2.她的皮膚上有繩子的擦痕。,She has burn marks from the friction of the ropes on her skin.,extract v.,A. To remove something from a particular place; B. To get someone to tell or give you something when they do not want; C. A short piece of something taken fro

8、m something such as a book or a letter.,Decide which meaning is used with a proper a letter in a bracket. The teacher read several extracts ( ) from the novel. The army uses force to extract ( ) confessions (供詞). She felt painful when the dentist extracted ( ) her tooth.,A,B,C,perpetrate v.,To do so

9、mething that is harmful, illegal, dishonest, morally wrong. Formal.,Synonym: commit,Translate the following sentences into Chinese: Who could have perpetrated such a dreadful crime? We are determined to catch the perpetrator 2. A crime has been perpetrated against the human beings.,誰能犯下如此大罪？我們決心抓住罪犯

10、。,對人類犯下了罪行。,Trans,Trans,correlate v.,Two things are connected in a way that is not caused by chance. Often followed by with,correlation n. correlative a.,Complete the sentences with proper words: Poverty and poor housing strongly and closely _with a shorter life expectancy (估計壽命). Citizens should ha

11、ve both rights and their _ responsibilities. There is a direct/significant _ between best-known brands and best-selling brands.,correlate,correlative,correlation,Identifier n.,A person or a thing that identifies something.,Related words: identification 辨認；識別；身份證明（官方文件證明） identity 身份；本體；一致 identify 認

12、出；辨別出，一致（+ with） identical 完全相同，一摸一樣,More,Identifier n.,Complete the sentences with the words above. Two of the suspects have been _ by the witnesses. Can you show me your _, bring some form of _, probably your _ card, please? The new number of an ID card will be considered the unique _ in this area

13、. This building is _ to the one next to it. The twin sisters are _ in appearance. The _ of the killer is still unknown.,identified,identification,identity,identifier,identification,identical,identical,identification,peril n.,1. Check the synonyms of peril. poison _; danger _; risk _; hazard _,2. Wor

14、k in pairs to match the verbs and adjectives with peril by writing correct letters in the right column.,B. D. F. G. H,A. B. C. D.,More,3. Choose proper words to complete the following sentences.,The fire fighters often put their lives _ peril to rescue others. A. in B. at C. on D. with (2) Any climb

15、er who neglects these simple precautions does so _ his/her peril. A. in B. for C. at D. without (3) Dont ignore warning _ your peril. A. in B. beyond C. at D. with,in,at,at,Phrases,Fill in the blanks with the words given below.,(1) We will keep your details _. (2) Click on the icon to open the _. Yo

16、u can always save the _ into another directory.,on file,Verb + _: open / close / save / create / copy / access / delete / edit /download a _.,file,file,file,file,More,She _ her preparations in a cold way. Thats another way of saying that she _ her work in a businesslike quiet way. How shall we _ doi

17、ng our job?,went about,went about,go about,More,Fill in the blanks with the words given below.,The supermarket is too far to walk, _ the fact that it might be closed. Pollution has a negative effect on the health of everyone, _ the damage to the environment.,Not to mention is used to introduce an ad

18、ditional thing that makes a situation even more difficult, surprising, interesting etc.,not to mention,not to mention,More,(1) _ of the difficult situation, we should _ the decrease of income _ the increase of expense. (2) The president has been _ one side of political force _ another _.,In the pres

19、ence of,balance,with,balancing,with,all the time,Fill in the blanks with the words given below.,Difficult sentences,“If weve learned one thing from terrorists, not to mention action movies, its that a tool is also a weapon. Globally accepted credit cards and the databases that support them are tools

20、 for taking the friction out of commerce. Thats another way of saying that theyre tools for extracting money from people with minimum effort on everyones part.”,假如說我們從恐怖分子那里更不用說從動作電影那里學(xué)到了一招，那就是，工具也是武器。全球通用的信用卡和支持它們的數(shù)據(jù)庫是去除商業(yè)摩擦的工具。換句話說，它們是以讓各方最省事的方式從人們那里取錢的工具。,“not to mention action movies”是插入語，在譯文中的位

21、置可用破折號處理。用“換句話說”翻譯出 “Thats another way of saying ”的補充含義。,Trans,Anals,Difficult sentences,1.“ The more widely my information is known, the greater the number of places where it may be found, and the more likely that theft will occur.” 2. “The more information is correlated to a single identifier, the

22、 more damage an instance of identity theft may cause.”,The words “more” and “greater” in the first sentence are adverbs to indicate that the situation gradually increases, while the words “more” in the second sentence can be regarded as determiner (限定詞) meaning a greater amount of. 上述兩句均屬于語法中的成比例比較。

23、該句型用于兩個比較部分相互制約，而這成比例遞增或遞減，通常前者表示條件，后者表示結(jié)果。,Trans,Anals,Ex.,More,1. 我的信息流傳得越廣，可以找到它的地方就越多，發(fā)生盜竊的可能性就越大。 2. 與一個身份被盜的人相關(guān)的信息越多，身份盜竊案所造成的破壞就越大。,Back,Complete the sentences with proper words to form comparative: 1. _ you study, _ you will learn. 你越努力學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)到的知識就越多。 2. _ he got, _ he became. 他年紀(jì)越大越沉默寡言。 3. _

24、you get up, _ it is. 你起得越早越好。,The harder,the more,The older,the quieter,The earlier,the better,Difficult sentences,Wherever universal identification leads, we dont yet know how to manage a world in which everything can be linked to me, wherever I am. We dont know yet how to balance the undoubted convenience of this world with the perilvague, but apparently nearthat we sense in the presen