1、Module 4 課前熱身,.單詞拼寫 1My hometown is an (吸引人的) town. 2The lawyer helped (組織) a group of parents who took action for their children. 3Just eight passengers (幸存) the plane crash. 4You will need to seek (專業(yè)的) advice about your claim for compensation.,attractive,organize,survived,professional,Module 4 課前

2、熱身,5I dont want to b her with my problems at the moment. 6It s as if theres a tap running somewhere. 7He was held up by heavy t . 8Mum，is lunch ready? Im s . 9I will c him by telephone. 10Hes giving her French lessons in e for her teaching him English.,other,ounds,raffic,tarving,ontact,xchange,【鏈接訓(xùn)練

3、】 I hear _ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time，though others prefer basketball. Aquite a lot Bquite a few Cquite a bit Dquite a little 【解析】修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞boys，C、D兩項(xiàng)只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故排除；a lot修飾名詞時(shí)后面要加of。故選擇B項(xiàng)。 【答案】B,1.（2011四川卷）6. As it reported, it is 100 years _Qinghua University was found

4、ed. when B. before C. after D. since 2.（2011陜西卷）17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be_ the present one. A. as three times big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as,答案 D B,It is almost five years _ we saw each other last time. Abefore

5、Bsince Cafter Dbecause 【解析】句意為：自從我們上一次見面到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)差不多五年了。since“自從”，引導(dǎo)的狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，It is/has been一段時(shí)間since從句意為“自從(已經(jīng)多久)了”。 【答案】B,This is one of the happiest days _ spent in my life. Athat have ever been Bthat have never been Cwhich was ever Dwhich we have never 【解析】先行詞days有最高級(jí)the happiest修飾，故引導(dǎo)詞

6、只能用that，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；本句句意為：這是我人生中度過的最快樂的日子之一，應(yīng)為肯定句，故排除B選項(xiàng)，答案為A。 【答案】A,Module 4 短語存儲(chǔ),3. a number of/a great many許多 【相關(guān)拓展】 (1)修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)的短語還有： a good/great many a large/great/good number of quite a few (2)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)的短語有： a great/good deal of a great/large amount of,Module 4 短語存儲(chǔ),(3)

7、既能修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞；作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)名詞確定，這樣的短語有： a lot oflots of plenty of (4)many a/an可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式；作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 (5)large quantities of可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞；作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。,A great many books _ been published this year. 今年出版了很多書。 It seems that a great number of them _out of work now.他們很多人現(xiàn)在好像都失業(yè)了。 The number of

8、people invited _ one hundred，but a number of them _absent for different reasons. 邀請(qǐng)了一百人，但是很多人由于各種原因而缺席。 Large quantities of water _ been polluted with the development of industry. 隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展，大量的水被污染了。,have,are,was,were,have,Module 4 短語存儲(chǔ),1. put up建造；舉起；張貼；(使)住宿；提高(價(jià)格)；提出 (意見等) put up with忍受，忍耐 put asid

9、e 忽視，不理睬；儲(chǔ)蓄 put away 收起來，放好；積蓄，攢錢 put down 寫下，記下 put forward 提出(意見、建議) put off 延期；推遲 put on 假裝；上演(戲劇)；穿上,Module 4 短語存儲(chǔ),put out 熄滅，撲滅 【活學(xué)活用】 用put相關(guān)短語的正確形式填空 (1)She a notice about the school trip to Italy. (2)They a number of suggestions. (3)We can at a hotel for the night. (4)She at least 30 a week f

10、or food.,put up,put forward/up,put up,aside/away,put,Module 4 單詞點(diǎn)睛,4. approachn. 接近，靠近；通路，道路；方式，方法 v. 接近，靠近 approachable adj. 可接近的，可到達(dá)的；和藹可親的 at the approach of 在快到的時(shí)候 adopt/take an approach 采用某種方法 approach to (doing) sth 做某事的方法,Module 4 單詞點(diǎn)睛,【活學(xué)活用】 (1) of winter brings cold weather. 冬天快到了，天氣要變冷了。 (

11、2)They are trying a second language. 他們正嘗試新的方法學(xué)習(xí)第二外語。 (3)Winter is . 冬天就要來臨了。,The approach,a new approach to learning,approaching/on its way/coming around thecorner,Module 4 短語存儲(chǔ),2. make it取得成功；趕上，及時(shí)趕到(make it to)；出席，到場(chǎng) 【活學(xué)活用】 (1)We have only just 20 minutes to get to the station. All right. . “我們只有

12、20分鐘的時(shí)間去車站?！?“好吧，我認(rèn)為我們能趕到?！?I think we can make it,Module 4 短語存儲(chǔ),(2)I dont know in science! 不知我能否在科學(xué)方面有所建樹。 (3) With blood pouring from his leg，he a nearby house. 腿上流著血，他掙扎著來到了附近的一所房子里。,whether I can make it,made it to,Module 4 單詞點(diǎn)睛,5. exchangen. &v. 交換； 調(diào)換； 更換；交流； 交易 exchangeable adj. 可交換的；可更換的；可兌換

13、的 in exchange for 作為的交換 exchange A for B 用A和B交換/交易 exchange ideas/glances 交流思想/互看對(duì)方,Module 4 單詞點(diǎn)睛,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)We about the event at the meeting. 在會(huì)上，我們就此事交換了意見。 (2) I have offered to paint the kitchen_a weeks accommodation. 我提出愿意粉刷廚房，條件是讓我免費(fèi)住宿一周。,exchanged our opinions,in exchange for,5survive vt.比活得長(zhǎng)

14、，幸免于；從中逃生 vi.活下來，幸存 歸納拓展 (1)A survive B A比B活得時(shí)間長(zhǎng) survive the accident/fire/earthquake在事故/火災(zāi)/地震中幸免于難 survive from.從幸存下來 survive on.靠維持生活，靠存活下來 (2)survival n幸存 survivor n幸存者，死里逃生的人,例句：All these things mean that many villages in Western Europe are fighting to survive. 所有這些都意味著許多西歐村莊都在為生存而斗爭(zhēng)。 She surviv

15、ed her husband for 10 years. 她比她丈夫多活了10年。 She is barely surviving on her monthly social security payment. 她靠每月的社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)金勉強(qiáng)維持生活。 It was lucky that he survived the big earthquake. 很幸運(yùn)他得以從大地震中幸免于難。,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war. Aretain Bendure Cmaintain Dsurvive 【解析】句意為：人類

16、經(jīng)歷一場(chǎng)核戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而能幸免于難，這種可能性是很小的。survive意為“幸存，幸免于”，符合題意。retain意為“保持，保留”；endure主要指“忍受疼痛、折磨”；maintain意為“維持、保持”。 【答案】D,Module 4 單詞點(diǎn)睛,6. affordvt. 花費(fèi)得起；抽得出(時(shí)間) ；擔(dān)負(fù)得起 (損 失、后果等，常與can，could，be able to 連用)；提供 afford (to do) sth花費(fèi)得起；擔(dān)負(fù)得起 afford (somebody) an opportunity/a chance 給(某人)提供機(jī)會(huì),Module 4 單詞點(diǎn)睛,【活學(xué)活用】 (1)I su

17、ch a big house. 我買不起這么大的房子。 (2)I away from work. 我無法丟下工作三個(gè)星期。 (3)We any longer or well miss the plane. 我們不能再等了，否則會(huì)誤了飛機(jī)。,cant afford (to buy),cant afford three weeks,cant afford to wait,【鏈接訓(xùn)練】 Arent you going to buy that car？It is modern and comfortable. Yes，it is.But I cant_such an expensive car now

18、. Aafford Blive Chope Doffer 【解析】考查afford sth.“負(fù)擔(dān)得起某物”的用法。答句句意為：是的，但是現(xiàn)在我買不起這么貴的汽車。 【答案】A,2go up(價(jià)格、溫度等)上升，上漲；被興建，被建造；攀爬 歸納拓展 go up to上升至go up by以某種速度(比例)上升 go after追求，追逐go back to追溯到，起源于 go out出去；熄滅go over復(fù)習(xí)，仔細(xì)檢查 go through瀏覽，翻閱；遭受；經(jīng)歷；仔細(xì)檢查 go without沒有也勉強(qiáng)過得去,例句：I believe prices might go up next week. 我認(rèn)為下周價(jià)格可能上漲。 New office blocks are going up everywhere. 新的辦公建筑物正在到處興建