1、Unit 3 ,Life in the future,We often think of future.We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years time.,話題語篇導(dǎo)讀,Think of space，perhaps a permanent station on the moon will have been set up.Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists.Cheap rockets for space travel will

2、have been developed，permitting long journeys throughout the solar system.When that time comes，people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets.Great progress will have been made in medicine，too.Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseasescancer.Pol

3、lution is a problem we must solve.In a hundred years time it will have been controlled.,All the world will have been developed even Antarctica.There will be large cities in Antarctica.We already have supersonic flight，but in a hundred yearstime we will have supersonic land travel as well. We will ha

4、ve used up most of earths land to build our cities，so floating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind.And there will be cities under the sea.The first of these will have been completed.,Notes 1.permanent adj.永久的 2.supersonic adj.超音速的 3.floating adj.流動的；漂浮

5、的，浮動的,Task Answer the following questions. 1.What is the best title for the passage? 2.When will man also have supersonic land travel? 3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?,Future Life,In a hundred years time.,答案,Well make good use of space on the earth.,Period OneWarming Up，Pre-reading

6、& Reading,課前預(yù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)落實,課堂講義 核心突破,當(dāng)堂達標(biāo) 檢測鞏固,1. n.方面；層面 2. n.印象；感想；印記 vt.使印象深刻；使銘記 adj. 給人深刻印象的；感人的 3. adj.時常發(fā)生的；連續(xù)不斷的 adv.不斷地 4. adj.在前的；早先的,答案,aspect,impression,impress,impressive,constant,constantly,previous,詞語識記,課前預(yù)習(xí) 基礎(chǔ)落實,.單詞檢測,5. adj.不確切的；無把握的 6. n.指導(dǎo)；向?qū)В粚?dǎo)游； vt.指引；指導(dǎo) n.指導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)導(dǎo) 7. n.乘務(wù)員；服務(wù)員 n.女乘務(wù)員 8. n

7、.周圍的事物；環(huán)境 adj.周圍的 v.環(huán)繞 9. vt.容忍；忍z,答案,guide,guidance,steward,stewardess,surroundings,surrounding,surround,uncertain,tolerate,10. vi. & vt.缺乏；沒有； n.缺乏；短缺的東西 11. n.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié) 12. vi.&vt.按；壓；逼迫； n.按；壓；印刷；新聞 13. vt.系牢；扎牢 14. vt.&vi.(使)閃光；(使)閃現(xiàn) 15. n.開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換； vt.轉(zhuǎn)換 16. adj.樂觀(主義)的,答案,lack,adjustment,press,faste

8、n,flash,switch,optimistic,.短語檢測 1. 拿起；接受；開始；繼續(xù) 2. (困境后)恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原 3. 看不見 4. 打掃；橫掃 5. (快捷而悄聲地)移動，溜進,take up,be back on ones feet,lose sight of.,sweep up,slide into,答案,.閱讀課文，匹配段落大意 Para.1()A.We were transported into future by a comfortable time capsule. Para.2() B.My impressions of the life in the future

9、 and my first try to master a hovering carriage. Para.3() C.I arrived at Wang Pings home and everything in his house made me surprised. Para.4() D.I won a travel to the year AD 3008.,課文預(yù)讀,答案,D,A,B,C,.課文判斷正(T)誤(F) 1.Li Qiang felt nervous and uncertain at first in the year AD 3008 because he was affec

10、ted by the flashbacks from his previous time period.() 2.This story happened on the earth in the future.() 3.Oxygen was provided by some chemicals.() 4.Li Qiang lost sight of Wang Ping in a large market.() 5.They were transported into the future by a comfortable time capsule.(),答案,T,T,F,T,T,.課文閱讀理解

11、1.The passage is mainly about . A.how Li Qiang was transported to the future B.how Li Qiang got to the future and his first impression of it C.what the life was like in the future D.the introduction of the “Future Tours” company,答案,1,2,4,3,B,2.“Future Tours” was organized for the purpose of . A.incr

12、easing peoples understanding of the future B.sending people to the future life C.advertising for the expertise of Wang Pings parents D.helping people learn about their future fate,B,答案,1,2,4,3,3.Why did the author suffer from “time lag”？ A.Because he had a bad dream. B.Because he was unsettled for t

13、he first few days. C.Because he didnt believe he was really in AD 3008. D.Because he was lost in space. 答案D,答案,1,2,4,3,4.What was the biggest advantage of the future furniture according to the last paragraph? A.It looked more beautiful. B.It saved much living space. C.It was made of materials friend

14、ly to the environment. D.A computer was equipped inside it. 答案B,答案,1,2,4,3,.難句分析 However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 句式分析這是一個主從復(fù)合句。I lost sight of Wang Ping為主句；when引導(dǎo)的是一個 從句，在該從句中包含一個由what引導(dǎo)的 從句，

15、what在從句中作 ；flying by in all directions為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作 ，修飾carriages。 自主翻譯,答案,時間狀語,賓語,主語,返回,后置定語,可是，當(dāng)我們到達一個看上去像是大市場的地方時，由于 太多的車子朝四面八方飛奔，我看不見王平了。,impression,語境感悟,重點單詞,(1)(教材P17)FIRST IMPRESSIONS第一印象 (2)My father impressed on me the importance of hard work. 我父親要我牢記努力工作的重要性。 (3)Our teacher impressed us with the

16、 importance of industry and economy. 老師要我們牢牢記住勤儉節(jié)約的重要性。,課堂講義 核心突破,歸納拓展,(1)impression n.印象；感想；印記 leave/make a(n).impression on sb.給某人留下的印象 (2)impress vt.使感動，使留下印象 be impressed by/with 對印象深刻 (3)impressive adj.給人深刻印象的,使某人銘記某事物,(1)單句語法填空 Nicholas left Grylls a very deep (impress) because he did the righ

17、t things in the dangerous situation.(2015北京) She was very (impress) in the interview. She made a good impression his new teacher. I think its important for us to impress visitors a nice looking office. (2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He impressed us with his courage. We his courage.,答案,impression,impressive,on,with,即時跟蹤,we

18、re impressed with/by,remind,語境感悟,(1)(教材P17)I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008. 我得不斷提醒自己，我真的已經(jīng)進入公元3008年了。 (2)A student should always remind himself not to be late for class. 學(xué)生應(yīng)該總是提醒自己上課不要遲到。 (3)I need the plans to remind me of what to do. 我需要這些計劃來提醒我該做些什么。,歸納拓展,remind v.提

19、醒；使想起 remind sb.(not) to do sth.提醒某人做/不做某事 remind sb. that.提醒某人 remind sb. of/about sth.使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事,(1)單句語法填空 The movie reminds me of I have seen in Beijing. What you said just now reminded me that American professor. Remind me (write) to my mother. (2)單句改錯 This reminds me that we did together du

20、ring our holidays.,答案,what,of,to write,即時跟蹤,thatwhat,previous,語境感悟,(1)(教材P17)This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. 這就與你乘坐飛機會產(chǎn)生時差反應(yīng)相似，所不同的是，在你的腦海里似乎會不斷閃現(xiàn)以前的時光。 (2)The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph.

21、 作者在前一段里提到了這件事。 (3)You must collect enough material previous to your writing. 你在寫作之前必須收集好足夠的材料。,歸納拓展,(1)previous adj.在前的；早先的 previous to.在前；先于(to為介詞) (2)previously adv.先前地；以前地,注意：previous常與to搭配，意為“在之前，先于”，類似的單詞還有：senior，junior，inferior，superior，similar等。,(1)用所給詞的正確形式填空 Bill Gates was (previous) the

22、richest man in the world，but he was moved down from the top in 2010 after he decided to give away $28 billion to charity. (2)完成句子 Bob me，though he is younger. 鮑勃地位比我高，雖然他比我年輕。 She had three daughters . 她在上一次婚姻中有三個女兒。,答案,previously,is senior to,from the previous marriage,即時跟蹤,surroundings,語境感悟,(1)(教材

23、P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 開始的時候，新的環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。 (2)Happiness comes from within your heart，not from your surroundings. 幸福來自于你的內(nèi)心世界，而不是你周圍的事物。 (3)Police are still searching the town and surrounding areas for the child. 警察仍在小鎮(zhèn)及周邊地區(qū)搜尋那個小孩。,歸納拓展,(1)surroundings n.周圍的事物；環(huán)境 (

24、2)surrounding adj.周圍的；周邊的 surrounding areas周邊地區(qū) (3)surround vt.圍繞；包圍；n.圍繞物 be surrounded by/with.被環(huán)繞著,易混辨析surroundings/environment (1)surroundings專指自然環(huán)境，從周圍的事物這一客體著眼。 (2)environment可指自然環(huán)境，也可指精神環(huán)境，均從環(huán)境對人的感受、道德及觀念的影響著眼。,(1)用surrounding(s)，environment填空 Children need a happy home for their healthy grow

25、th. Animals in zoos are not happier than those in their natural . Gradually the farmland turned residence. (2)用surround的正確形式填空 Another 2,000 people have settled in the area. The working conditions and are so excellent here. When the car stopped in the town square，it by soldiers.,答案,environment,surro

26、undings,surrounding,即時跟蹤,surrounding,surroundings,was surrounded,tolerate,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 開始的時候，新的環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。 (2)A wise man has tolerance for other peoples opinions. 一個明智的人要能夠容忍別人的意見。 (3)Perhaps you need to be tolerant of your neighbors. 或許你應(yīng)該對你的

27、鄰居寬容些。,歸納拓展,(1)tolerate vt.容忍；忍受 tolerate sb.doing sth.容忍/忍受某人做某事 (2)tolerance n.寬容；容忍 have tolerance for忍受 beyond tolerance無法忍受 (3)tolerant adj.寬容的；容忍的 be tolerant of容忍,(1)用所給動詞的正確形式填空 It was hard for her (tolerate) the noisy noise in the party. She refused to tolerate (call) a liar. The heart is n

28、ot conquered by force，but by love and (tolerate). (2)單句改錯 Most of them are tolerant for things American youth would never accept.,答案,to tolerate,being called,tolerance,即時跟蹤,forof,lack,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached. 由于缺乏新鮮空氣，我感到頭痛。 (2)Lacking confidence，Tom missed a couple o

29、f opportunities to get the job. 由于缺乏自信，湯姆錯過了好幾次得到工作的機會。 (3)I dont think Jim is a good employee because he is lacking in patience. 我認為吉姆不是一個好雇員因為他缺乏耐心。,歸納拓展,lack n.缺乏；短缺的東西；vi.&vt.缺乏；沒有 (a) lack of 缺乏 for lack of由于缺少 no lack of 不缺乏 lack (for) nothing沒有欠缺 be lacking in缺少,(1)完成句子 Health problems are cl

30、osely connected with bad eating habits and (缺乏鍛煉). The government gives financial assistance to ensure that no students drop out of school (因為缺錢). (2)單句改錯 Though lacking of money，his parents managed to send him to university.,答案,a lack,of exercise,for lack of money,即時跟蹤,刪除of,adjustment,語境感悟,(1)(教材P1

31、8)Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation，Wang Ping appeared. 正當(dāng)我努力調(diào)整自己適應(yīng)新環(huán)境時，王平出現(xiàn)了。 (2)Weve had to make some adjustments to our original plan. 我們不得不對我們最初的計劃進行一些調(diào)整。 (3)She must learn to adjust herself to the new school life. 她必須學(xué)會適應(yīng)新的學(xué)校生活。,歸納拓展,(1)adjustment n.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié) ma

32、ke an adjustment/adjustments to對作調(diào)整 (2)adjust vt.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)；使適合，使適應(yīng) adjust oneself to.使自己適應(yīng) adjust to (doing).適應(yīng)(做),(1)The body quickly in the temperature. 身體迅速(自行)調(diào)節(jié)以適應(yīng)氣溫的變化。 (2)Watch out for sharp bends and accordingly. 當(dāng)心急轉(zhuǎn)彎并相應(yīng)調(diào)整車速。 (3)We find it necessary . 我們覺得有必要對計劃作調(diào)整。,答案,adjusts (itself) to chang

33、es,adjust your speed,to make an adjustment/adjustments to the plan,即時跟蹤,switch,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen，and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. 然后王平快速觸動電腦屏幕上的一個開關(guān)，接著一張桌子和幾把椅子就像變魔術(shù)似的從地板下升了起來。 (2)I parked the car and switched off

34、 the engine. 我停好車并關(guān)掉了發(fā)動機。 (3)Could you please switch the TV channel over? 請你換個電視頻道好嗎？,歸納拓展,switch n.開關(guān)；轉(zhuǎn)換；vt.轉(zhuǎn)變；轉(zhuǎn)換 switch off切斷；關(guān)上 switch on接通；打開 switch to轉(zhuǎn)換到 switch over 轉(zhuǎn)換，變換,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空 (1)They switched their speech a more interesting subject. (2)He sat down on the sofa and switched the TV to watc

35、h news programmes. (3)You drive first and then well switch .,答案,to,on,over,即時跟蹤,be/get back on ones feet,重點短語,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Soon I was back on my feet again and following him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer. 沒過多久，我就再次站立起來，跟著他去領(lǐng)取了一臺由電腦驅(qū)動的氣墊車。,(2)If we carry out these orders，we shal

36、l be able to keep our feet. 如果我們執(zhí)行這些命令，就能站穩(wěn)腳跟。 (3)She complains that her small children are always under her feet when she is doing her housework. 她抱怨說在做家務(wù)時孩子們總是礙手礙腳的。,歸納拓展,be/get back on ones feet完全復(fù)原；(困境后)恢復(fù) struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起來 get/rise to ones feet站起 jump to ones feet跳起，一躍而起 keep ones fee

37、t站住腳跟；站穩(wěn) under ones feet阻礙某人；礙手礙腳 stand on ones own feet獨立自主；自食其力,(1)My grandpa again after his operation. 我爺爺手術(shù)后又恢復(fù)健康了。 (2)You need again and forget all this. 你需要重新站起來，忘掉這所有的一切。 (3)Young people must learn . 年輕人應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)著自食其力。 (4)He from the chair. 他吃力地從椅子上站了起來。 (5)The crowd ，cheering wildly. 群眾都站了起來，熱烈地歡

38、呼。,答案,was back on his feet,to get back on your feet,to stand on their own feet,struggled to his feet,即時跟蹤,rose to their feet,語境感悟,lose sight of.,(1)(教材P18)However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions. 可是，當(dāng)

39、我們到達一個看上去像是巨大市場的地方時，由于太多車子朝四面八方飛奔，我看不見王平了。,(2)I caught sight of her hurrying away but I didnt try to speak to her. 我看見她匆忙走開，但我并沒有跟她講話。 (3)The children thrilled with excitement at the sight of Santa Claus. 看到圣誕老人，孩子們便激動得興奮不已。 (4)Out of sight，out of mind.眼不見，心不煩。,歸納拓展,lose sight of.看不見 catch sight of.

40、看到 come into sight進入視野，映入眼簾 at first sight乍一看 at the sight of.一看到 out of sight看不見 in/within sight看見，在視線范圍內(nèi) in sight of.看見,用sight短語的正確形式填空 (1)At last the famous tower . (2)The driver the car he was following. (3) ，their demands seemed reasonable. (4)Keep it up! Final victory is .,答案,came into sight,l

41、ost sight of,At first sight,即時跟蹤,in sight,語境感悟,sweep up,(1)(教材P18)He was swept up into the centre of them. 他被卷入到這群車隊中去了。 (2)He was left to sweep up the bits of paper and broken glass. 他被留下來清掃那些紙屑和破碎的玻璃。,歸納拓展,sweep up 打掃；橫掃；一下子拾起 sweep away沖走，卷走；把一掃而空 sweep out打掃干凈；清掃干凈(房間等)sweep through 席卷；使掠過,用swee

42、p短語的正確形式填空 (1)The dustman the fallen leaves on this street from 6 to 8 that morning. (2)Many bridges by the flood. (3)Did you the closet last week? (4)The news the village like fire.,答案,had been sweeping up,were swept away,sweep out,即時跟蹤,swept through,sth.beadj.to do.,經(jīng)典句式,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)At first my

43、 new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. 開始的時候，新的環(huán)境讓我難以忍受。 (2)The book is easy to understand. 這本書容易理解。,歸納拓展,“sth.beadj.to do.”句式用不定式的主動形式表示被動含義。常見的用于此句型的形容詞有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant，good，fit，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等。,(1)George is hard . 喬治很難相處。 (2)This machi

44、ne is very .Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 這臺機器很容易操作，幾分鐘后任何人都能學(xué)會使用它。,答案,to get along with,easy to operate,即時跟蹤,as though引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)The air seemed thin，as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left. 空氣似乎很稀薄，好像混合氣體中剩下的氧氣很少。 (2)I felt as if my heart would burst w

45、ith joy. 我覺得自己高興得心花怒放。,(3)He raised his hand as if to wave to us. 他舉起手，好像要向我們揮手。 (4)Even if he said so，you need not believe him. 即使他這么說，你大可不必相信他。,歸納拓展,(1)as though/if引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，還可用在be，look，seem，sound，taste，smell，feel等系動詞后面，引導(dǎo)表語從句。 (2)as though/if后面除了跟句子外，還可以跟名詞、動詞不定式、形容詞(短語)、介詞短語和分詞。 (3)若as though/if引

46、導(dǎo)的從句所表示的內(nèi)容與事實不符，則使用虛擬語氣。若表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反，從句謂語動詞用過去時；若表示與過去事實相反，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時(若從句中有過去時間，則用一般過去時)。 (4)even if/though即使，縱然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。,(1)單句語法填空 It was John who broke the window.Why are you talking to me as if I (do) it？(2014重慶) Look at those clouds! Dont worry. though it rains，well still have a great time. (20

47、12北京) (2)It looks . 看起來好像要下雨了。,答案,had done,Even,即時跟蹤,as if it is going to rain,形容詞作狀語,語境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 我感到累極了，爬上床馬上就睡著了。 (2)Afraid of being scolded，for a moment，little Franz thought of playing truant. 由于害怕挨罵，小弗朗茲一時起了逃學(xué)的念頭。 (3)He sat in the corner，silent.

48、 他坐在角落里，一言不發(fā)。,歸納拓展,(1)形容詞作狀語時，可表示動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生的原因、方式、時間或表示謂語動作的補充說明等語法意義。 (2)形容詞作狀語時，其在句子中的位置可以是句首、句中或句尾。,(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He was hungry and tired when he arrived home. He arrived home， . (2)單句改錯 The frightened thief hid himself in the dark corner of the yard，quietly，staring at the open door.,答案,hungry and tired,q

49、uietlyquiet,即時跟蹤,返回,.單句語法填空 1.As a candidate，you must make a good (impress) on everyone you meet if you want to win the election. 2.After he retired from office，Rogers took paintings for a while，but soon lost interest. 3.Though (lack) money，his family lived an enjoyable life. 4.The instructions were hard (follow). 5.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded his own dreams.,答案,impression,up,lacking,to follow,of,當(dāng)堂達標(biāo) 檢測鞏固,.選詞填空,答案,remind.of；switch