1、Lesson 11 Not Guilty,New words, guilty glti adj.犯罪的，違法的 tolerant tlrnt adj.寬容的 declare dkle(r) v.申報(bào) hardened h:dnd adj.有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 professional prfenl adj.職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的 smuggler smgl(r) n.走私者 officious fs adj.愛管閑事的, confidently knfdntl adv.自信地 dreadful dredfl adj.可怕的，一團(tuán)糟的 pounce pans v.猛抓，撲住 perfume p:fju:m n.香水

2、 sarcastically s:kstkl adv.諷刺地 exempt gzempt adj.被免除的, duty dju:ti n.稅 gel del n.凝膠 mixture mkst(r) n.混合物 unscrew ,nskru: v.擰開 nostril nstrl n.鼻孔 chalk t:k n.粉筆 baggage bgd n.行李,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Ex

3、pressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Words and Expressions,Word

4、s and Expressions, trouble vt.(使)煩惱, 麻煩, 打擾 hide vt.vi. 隱藏 （hid, hidden, hiding） eh int.(表示驚奇、疑問等) 啊，嗯 particular adj.特殊的, 特別的, 獨(dú)特的 particularly adv.異常地,顯著地,特別地,格外,尤其 import n.進(jìn)口, 進(jìn)口貨(常用復(fù)數(shù)), 輸入 encouraging adj.鼓勵(lì)的 encouragingly adv.鼓勵(lì)的 greet vt.問候, 向.致意, 映入眼簾 convince vt.使確信, 使信服,Listen，Read and ans

5、wer questions,Note on the text 課文詳解,Text,1、Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. Go through a magazine 瀏覽 formalities 辦手續(xù) ones luggage 查驗(yàn)行李 Turn off the switch when anything goes wrong wit

6、h the machine.,Text,我們?cè)谶\(yùn)用形容詞、動(dòng)詞時(shí), 往往需要用副詞來強(qiáng)調(diào)。 Really（表示“真正的”） - a really officious person particularly（強(qiáng)調(diào)“特別, 尤其是”） absolutely（強(qiáng)調(diào)“絕對(duì)的”） completely = entirely = fully = thoroughly（強(qiáng)調(diào)“完全的, 徹底的”） extremely（強(qiáng)調(diào)“特別, 特別是”） fairly adv.相當(dāng)?shù)? 還算（語氣一般） - a fairly gook book. 一本還算可以的書。 very（語氣程度強(qiáng)烈“非?！保?- a very g

7、ood book. 一本非常好的書。 rather 語意程度接近fairly, 注意不冠詞的位置。,Text,2、Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. Make sb do = sb is made to do 聽到有人上樓 make, have, let 及感官性動(dòng)詞see, hear, notice, feel 用于主動(dòng)語態(tài), 符合賓語不定式的符號(hào)to應(yīng)省略。但這種結(jié)構(gòu)改成被動(dòng)式時(shí), 不定式符號(hào)to 必須還原。 - We heard someone come up the stairs. - Someone was

8、 heard to come up the stairs.,Text,3、The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. = Even if/though he has five hundred golde

9、n watches that are hidden in his suitcase. hidden in his suitcase（過去分詞短語作定語, 修飾watches） On the one hand., on the other hand。,Text,如何表達(dá) 回國(guó),Text,4、When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer clearly regarded me as a smuggler. really L10 , but was regarded as un

10、sinkable,Text,5、Have you anything to declare? he asked, looking me in the eye.looking me in the eye 兩眼直盯盯的注視著我 = look sb in the face = stare sb in the eyes = look directly at sb - Not one of the men dared look him in the eye. 沒有人敢正眼看他。,Text,6、 No, I answered confidently. Would you mind unlocking thi

11、s suitcase please? Not at all, I answered. 誰打開箱子？ mind 后面的動(dòng)名詞形式 Would you mind my unlocking this suitcase please? Would you mind if I unlock this suitcase?,Exercise,- Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. -_. In deed, its a little hot. A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do

12、 D. Come on - Do you mind opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. -_. In deed, its a little hot. A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on,A,B,Exercise,- Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here. -_, as a matter of fact. A. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D

13、. Come on - Could you be so kind as to close the window? -_. (09 安徽) A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK,(09 全國(guó)),C,C,Text,-Do you mind if I record your lecture? -_. Go ahead. A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No. Youd better not,C,Text,7、The Officer went through the case w

14、ith great care. = The Officer examined the case carefully with great care 強(qiáng)調(diào)相當(dāng)?shù)淖屑?xì),confidently,With confidence,Vision 01,Vision 03,Vision 02,Vision 04,Text,with pride,Proudly,with surprise,delightfully,with delight,surprisingly,Text,8、All the thing I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful me

15、ss. in a mess 亂作一團(tuán) 介詞in 和名詞搭配，表示一種狀態(tài) in good order 秩序井然 in good health 身體健康 in a good mood 心情好 in a good temper 脾氣好,Text,9、I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again.Suddenly, I saw the Officers face light up. light up 喜氣洋洋, 容光煥發(fā) Light 的過去式與過去分詞即可以是lit, 也可以是lighted. 但是如果運(yùn)用過去分詞作定語, 表示被

16、點(diǎn)燃的, 要用lighted。 - a lighted cigar 一支被點(diǎn)燃的雪茄 - a lighted stick 點(diǎn)燃的火炬,Text,10、He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case and he pounced on it with delight. with delight 欣喜若狂地 with 和抽象名詞搭配, 表示內(nèi)心充滿了一種感情 with confidence 自信地 with care 細(xì)心地 with pride 驕傲地 with delight 欣喜若狂地 pounce on 向.猛撲過去, 對(duì).大做文

17、章 The policeman pounced on the thief. 警察向小偷猛撲過去。,Text,11、Perfume, eh? he asked sarcastically. You should have declared that. Perfume is not exempt from import duty. should have 和過去分詞搭配（表示本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做, 具有譴責(zé)性的味道） - You should have told me about it. shouldnt have done 本不應(yīng)該做某事 exempt v.免除 adj.被免除的 be exem

18、pt from,Text,-I dont care what people think. -Well, you _. (09 四川) A. could B. would C. should D. might What do you mean, there are only ten tickets? There _ be twelve. (09 全國(guó)) A. should B. would C. will D. shall,C,A,Text,-The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years befor

19、e she return. -Oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties! (05 江蘇) A. may go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through,D,Text,-Amazing! You _ wear slippers at work! -Dont you know its a fashion? A. must B. should C. can D. may I_ have watched that movie itll give

20、 me horrible dreams. (10 山東) A. shouldnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. mustnt,B,A,Text,12、But it isnt perfume, I said. Its hair gel. Then I added with a smile, Its a strange mixture I make myself.,Text,13、As I expected, he did not believe me. Try it! I said encouragingly. As是關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句, 它所指代的內(nèi)容就是主句的整

21、個(gè)句子的含義。 - As we know, 眾所周知, - As I mentioned ，正如我所提及的 - As I soon learned, 正如我很快得知的, 關(guān)系代詞as 和which 的區(qū)別： as 所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句, 可用在主句之前。 which 引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句, 只能用在主句之后。,Text,用as, which, it, what, that 填空 He is such a lovely student _ everyone likes him. He is such a lovely student _ everyone likes. _ is known

22、 to all that China has the largest population. _ is known to all is that China has the largest population. That student that the teacher thinks best played truant yesterday, _ made the teacher very disappointed.,which,What,It,as,that,Text, as the evidence began to accumulate,when,like,In the way,because, as it did in the c