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1、第16課時(shí)Unit 3Unit 4,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Unit 3 1.stamp n.郵票;印章* 2.postcard n.明信片 3.pardon v.原諒 4.rush v.通訊處*,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,14.underground adj.地下的n.地鐵 15.course n.課程;學(xué)科* Unit 4 16.humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的 17.score n.很少* 26.influence v.不在* 28.fail v.不及格;
2、失敗;未能(做到)* 29.examination n.考試;審查 30.general adj.總的;普遍的;常規(guī)的n.將軍* 31.introduction n.介紹*,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.suggestsuggestion n.建議 2.centercentral adj. 中心的;中央的 3.directdirection n.方向;方位 4.politeimpolite(反義詞)不禮貌的 politely adv.禮貌地;客氣地 5.speakspeaker n.發(fā)言者;講(某種語(yǔ)言)的人speech n.講話;發(fā)言
3、 6.silencesilent adj.不說話的;沉默的 7.helphelpful adj.有用的;有幫助的 8.EuropeEuropean adj.歐洲人(的) 9.AfricaAfrican n.非洲人 10.exactexactly adv.確切地;精確地 11.prideproud adj.自豪的;驕傲的,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.turn left 向左轉(zhuǎn) 2.between.and在之間 3.on ones way to 在去的路上 4.pass by 路過;經(jīng)過 5.pardon me 抱歉,對(duì)不起;什么,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f
4、一遍 6.from time to time 時(shí)常;有時(shí) 7.deal with 應(yīng)對(duì);處理 8.be able to do 有能力做某事 9.get tons of attention 吸引無數(shù)的目光 10.in public 公開地;在別人(尤指生人)面前 11.do well in 在做得好 12.be absent from 缺席 13.boarding school 寄宿學(xué)校 14.in person 親身;親自,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,15.take pride in 為感到自豪 16.be proud of 為驕傲;感到
5、自豪,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.打擾了,請(qǐng)你告訴我怎么到書店好嗎? Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?(見教材P17) 2.起初我好害怕,但大聲喊還很管用。 I was scared at first,but shouting did help.(見教材P19) 3.兩種說法都正確,但是第一個(gè)聽起來沒那么禮貌。 Both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite.(見教材P22) 4.看
6、起來說得客氣要比說得直白更難一點(diǎn)。 It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.(見教材P22) 5.你過去矮,不是嗎? You used to be short,didnt you?(見教材P25),單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,6.自從上次我們小學(xué)同學(xué)見面已經(jīng)有三年的時(shí)間了。 Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.(見教材P26) 7.他現(xiàn)在是多么高大和強(qiáng)壯啊!
7、 How big and strong he is now!(見教材P26) 8.僅有很少數(shù)量的人成功到達(dá)頂部。 Only a very small number of people make it to the top.(見教材P27) 9.她建議他們親自與自己的兒子談?wù)劇?She advised them to talk with their son in person.(見教材P30),單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,1.有禮貌地詢問(見教材P20)2.used to do 的用法(見教材P28),單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型
8、和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,Unit 3有禮貌的詢問;跟隨指令Unit 4談?wù)摻裎魧?duì)比變化,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,.根據(jù)句意、首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全單詞。 1.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?I want to buy some stamps(郵票). 2.He had a poor sense of direction(方向) and soon got lost. 3.Shanghai is in the east(東方) of China. 4.I
9、live next to the supermarket.Its very convenient(便利的) for me to buy things. 5.It is important for us to know how to ask for help politely(有禮貌地). 6.There is a poor woman at the street corner(拐角). 7.Could you tell me your e-mail a address(地址)?I want to e-mail you. 8.Our English teacher suggests(建議) th
10、at we should learn English by using it.,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,9.The answers to these questions are correct(正確的).Please write them down. 10.Miss Smith gave us some requests(要求) about our homework. 11.I used to be interested in insects(昆蟲) when I was young. 12.Is everyone here toda
11、y? No.Jim is absent(缺席) from school. 13.In general(總的),this is a good movie. 14.Look!There are plenty of ants(螞蟻)around the hole. 15.My teacher has a great influence(影響) on me. 16.If you fail(不及格) the exam,dont lose heart. 17.Can you give us a brief (簡(jiǎn)短的) introduction(介紹) about your hometown? 18.Tho
12、ugh hamburgers are delicious,he seldom(很少)eats them.,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,19.John won first prize in the English Speech Contest yesterday.His parents take pride(驕傲) in him. 20.There is a river in the background(背景) of the picture.,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)
13、容和括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入正確的單詞。 When I was in school,I was very fat.I thought that nice clothes 21.never(從不) looked very nice on me.I was very sad.However,I 22.changed(改變) my mind when my friends took me to a party one night.At the party my friends all went to dance,but I thought I would look 23.funny(滑稽的)
14、if I danced,so I sat in the 24.corner(角落) of the hall and watched the others dance happily. “Dont you like dancing?” A girl 25.exactly(恰恰) next to me asked.“I like it,but I.”“But you cant,right?” the girl asked before I could finish my words. “You are right,” I answered.I was happy that the girl hel
15、ped me find a 26.reason(理由). “Why dont you ask your friends to teach you?” she asked.,單詞必會(huì),詞匯拓展,短語(yǔ)必背,重點(diǎn)句型和交際用語(yǔ),語(yǔ)法鏈接,重點(diǎn)詞匯過關(guān)檢測(cè),話題,“I am too fat.I wont dance in 27.public(公共場(chǎng)所),” I said.Hearing this,the girl said slowly,“There are many things we can enjoy in life.Dont let your shape 28.influence(影響) yo
16、ur life.You should be 29.proud(自豪) that you have a healthy body.How I wish that I could dance like you!” It was then that I found the girl 30.sitting(坐) in a wheelchair.At that time I felt I was very lucky.Then I stood up and danced with my friends.,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)1suggest v.建議;提議(P19),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句
17、型沖關(guān),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納suggest的用法 suggest to sb.意為“向某人提建議”。如: I suggested to him about that. 關(guān)于那件事我向他提出建議。 suggest doing sth.意為“建議做某事”。如: I suggested having a good rest for a day. 我建議好好休息一天。 suggest+that 從句(虛擬語(yǔ)氣)意為“建議”。如: The doctor suggested that I(should)come again the next day.醫(yī)生建議我第二天再來。 拓展suggest還可以作動(dòng)
18、詞,意為“顯示,間接表明,暗示”。如: Her expression suggested pleasure. 她面露喜色。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)2dare v.敢于;膽敢(P27),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納(1)dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),它只有一種形式,后跟動(dòng)詞原形,主要用于否定句和疑問句中。如: I dare not speak English in public. 我不敢在公共場(chǎng)合說英語(yǔ)。 (2)用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí),它有第三人稱單數(shù)dares,現(xiàn)在分詞daring 以及過去式、過去分詞dared,后跟帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式。如: She doesnt dare to say anything.
19、她什么都不敢說。 拓展need與dare有相同的用法,既可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,也可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。如: You neednt do it now.(作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) I dont need to finish it today.(作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)3require v.需要;要求(P27),A.requestedB.refused C.understoodD.accepted 2.My car doesnt work.It B repairing. A.invitesB.requires C.wantsD.makes .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。 3.格林先生要求他的孩子們保持安
20、靜。 Mr.Green requested his children to keep silent.,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),辨析request與require,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)4Pardon?Restroom?請(qǐng)你再說一遍?休息室?(P18),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納pardon的用法 pardon在這里意為“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍”。表示沒聽清或沒聽懂對(duì)方的話,請(qǐng)對(duì)方再說一遍,說時(shí)用升調(diào),也可說成Pardon me?或I beg your pardon?如: Wheres the post office?郵局在什么地方? Pardon?/I beg your pardon?請(qǐng)問,你說什么? 拓展p
21、ardon的其他用法 表示道歉,比Im sorry.更正式,意為“對(duì)不起”。如: Pardon,I suppose I should have knocked. 對(duì)不起,我想我本來應(yīng)該敲門的。 Thats quite all right.那沒關(guān)系。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)5I was scared at first,but shouting did help.起初我好害怕,但大聲喊還很管用。(P19),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納此句相當(dāng)于I was scared at first,but shouting really helped.原句是一種表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的句子,助動(dòng)詞did在
22、句中起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,通常用于肯定句中,放在動(dòng)詞原形之前,意為“一定;確實(shí)”,只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),考點(diǎn)6I didnt use to be popular in school.我過去在學(xué)校中常不太受歡迎。(P27),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),歸納used to意為“過去常?!?用于表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)(強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行對(duì)比,暗示現(xiàn)在不這樣了)。其中to為不定式符號(hào),后跟動(dòng)詞原形。used to只用于一般過去時(shí)態(tài),沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。如: I used to go to the cinema,but now I like wa
23、tching TV at home.我過去常常去電影院看電影,但現(xiàn)在我喜歡在家看電視。,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),used to的句式變化:,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),Mike usednt to study hard. =Mike used not to study hard. =Mike didnt use to study hard. 邁克過去常常不努力學(xué)習(xí)。 Did you use to go to museums? 你過去常去博物館嗎? Yes,I did./No,I didnt.是的,我過去常去。/不,我過去不常去。 Used he to be afraid of snakes?他過去怕蛇嗎?
24、 Yes,he used to./No,he usednt to.是的,他過去怕蛇。/不,他過去不怕。 Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast,didnt/usednt he? 你哥哥過去常常早餐吃面條,不是嗎?,詞語(yǔ)沖關(guān),句型沖關(guān),拓展used to do,be/get used to doing與be used to do 用法辨析 (1)used to do 過去常常做某事,只用于過去時(shí)態(tài),暗示現(xiàn)在不做了。如: He used to live in a small village,but now he lives in a big
25、city. 他過去生活在一個(gè)小村莊里,但是現(xiàn)在他生活在大城市。 (2)be/get used to doing 習(xí)慣于做某事,to是介詞,后面只能跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。 He was used to the cold weather after he lived there for two years. 在那里生活了兩年之后他習(xí)慣了寒冷的天氣。 (3)be used to do 被用來做某事,是動(dòng)詞use的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 The pencil is used to draw pictures. 這支鉛筆被用來畫畫。,中考話題作文微講堂系列問路 話題分析最近幾年全國(guó)各地的英語(yǔ)中考書面表達(dá)涉及了與“問
26、路”相關(guān)的話題,內(nèi)容主要表現(xiàn)在以下幾個(gè)方面: 問路和指路;介紹方位和地理位置;介紹建筑物及周邊環(huán)境;敘述問路的經(jīng)歷和故事。 預(yù)測(cè)2019年安徽中考書面表達(dá)也可能涉及與“問路”相關(guān)的話題。,典題研析今天是周末,你計(jì)劃和家人去動(dòng)物園游玩。爸爸因有事外出,將晚到一個(gè)小時(shí),你和媽媽計(jì)劃在 Tiger Mountain和他會(huì)合。請(qǐng)你給爸爸寫一張留言條,告訴他按下圖所繪路線前往Tiger Mountain。要求:80100詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。,Dad, Well go to the zoo first and meet you at Tiger Mountain. Do come soon
27、! Tom,審題指導(dǎo) 1.根據(jù)所給要求,可以從空間方位來描述所去的地方; 2.要正確地使用留言條的格式; 3.時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主; 4.80100詞,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。 寫作技法 本文是留言條。留言條和書信的寫法差不多。 1.留言條一般由稱呼、正文、簽名和日期四部分組成。日期要寫在右上角,通常寫星期幾或具體時(shí)間。 2.稱呼寫在第二行,要左起頂格寫。 3.正文要另起一行,用詞要通俗易懂。 4.署名位置一般在正文的左下角或右下角。 5.書寫留言條時(shí)要求語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練,內(nèi)容完整。,寫作提綱,遣詞造句,滿分作文 Dad, Well go to the zoo first and meet y
28、ou at Tiger Mountain. It is not very difficult to find your way from the gate to Tiger Mountain.At the gate of the zoo,you will see a washroom on your right.You are on Forest Street.Walk along Forest Street,and you will see Elephant House and Flamingo Pond.Stop at the crossing and then turn left.Now you are on Main Road.There is Lion House on your left.On your right,you can see Tasmanian Devil House and Platypus House.Go straigh
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