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1、第三課時(shí):Section B (1a-2c),What did you do last weekend?,Unit 12,課文呈現(xiàn),知識(shí)講解,第三課時(shí):Section B (1a-2c),詞匯 聽(tīng)寫(xiě),課堂導(dǎo)入,1a,1b,課堂小結(jié),課后作業(yè),課堂練習(xí),同學(xué)們,上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎?現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下,點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧!,How was your last weekend? What did you do?,Here are some things that Sally and Jim did yesterday.Match the activities with the pi

2、ctures.,1a,1_ sang and played the guitar 2_ studied for a test 3_ had dinner with friends 4_ went to the library 5_ flew a kite 6_ swam in a swimming pool,d,c,f,e,a,b,fly a kite放風(fēng)箏,知識(shí)點(diǎn),1,考向一【重點(diǎn)】,fly此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“放飛 (風(fēng)箏、飛機(jī)模型等)”。其過(guò)去式為flew。 eg:My father helped me to fly the model plane. 我的父親幫助我放飛飛機(jī)模型。,考向

3、二,fly用作不及物動(dòng)詞,其常見(jiàn)用法為: 意為“飛,飛行”,fly to地點(diǎn)表示“乘飛機(jī)去”。 eg:I wanted to fly like a bird.我想像鳥(niǎo)一樣飛。 We flew to Beijing yesterday. 我們昨天乘飛機(jī)到北京。 還可意為“飛逝”。 eg:How time flies!時(shí)間過(guò)得真快呀!, fly 可以用作名詞,意為“蒼蠅”。 eg:A fly was buzzing against the window. 一只蒼蠅嗡嗡地飛著,直撞窗子。 flight 名詞,意思為“飛行;航班”。 eg:Our flight is late.我們的航班晚點(diǎn)了。,拓展

4、,一語(yǔ)辨異: A fly flies in a flight. 一只蒼蠅在班機(jī)里飛。,魔法 記憶,Do you think the activities in 1a are fun?Draw a happy face or an unhappy face under each picture.,1b,Listen.What did Sally and Jim do last weekend?Complete the chart.,1c,Sally Jim did her homework _ _ _ .,studied for a test,went to the library,sang a

5、nd played the guitar,flew a kite in the park,had dinner with his friends,Jim: Hey, Sally! I didnt see you last weekend. Sally: Yeah. I stayed at home on Saturday. I was quite busy. Jim: Why? Sally: I had a lot of things to do. Jim: Like what? Sally: Well, I did my homework and studied for a test. Ji

6、m: You did? Not much fun, huh? Sally: Well, it wasnt too bad. On Sunday, I went to the library. How about you? Did you go out?,1c,Jim:Well, I sang and played the guitar on Saturday morning. On Sunday afternoon, I flew a kite in the park. And on Sunday night, I had dinner with my friends. Sally: Wow!

7、 You had a relaxing time! Jim: Yeah, I had fun. But I didnt do my homework, so school this morning wasnt fun!,Make a conversation with a partner.Talk about what Sally and Jim did last weekend.,1d,Who went to the library? Sally did.,Make a conversation.Ask what your partner did last weekend. Did you

8、do anything interestinglast weekend? Not really,but I visited my sister.,1e,anything interesting有趣的事,知識(shí)點(diǎn),2,考向一【重點(diǎn)】,anything interesting意為“任何有趣的事”,形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)應(yīng)后置,在句中作后置定語(yǔ)。 eg:He told us something interesting. 他告訴了我們一些有趣的事情。 This isnt anything important. 這并不是什么重要的東西。,修飾anything的形容詞應(yīng)置于其后。 eg:Did you hea

9、r anything interesting? 你有沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到什么有趣的事兒? 在表示請(qǐng)求、建議或征求意見(jiàn)的疑問(wèn)句中不用 anything,而要用something。 eg:Would you like something to eat? 你想要吃點(diǎn)東西嗎?,拓展,You dont have a drink. Can I get you _?(河北) Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything,典例,A,【點(diǎn)撥】本題采用語(yǔ)境判斷法解答。題意為“你沒(méi)有飲料。我可以給你拿些嗎?”在表示請(qǐng)求許可的疑問(wèn)句中,不用anything,而用something。,anyt

10、hing表示“隨便哪個(gè)東西;隨便什么事物”時(shí),主要用于肯定句。 eg:I want something to drink and anything is OK. 我想要喝點(diǎn)東西,什么都行。,考向二,What would you like to drink? Im very thirsty(口渴). _ you can get. Just get it now.(南京) AAnything BSomething CNothing DOther things,典例,A,2a,What kinds of animals are people sometimes afraid of?Why?Make

11、a list.,2b,Read about Lisas weekend and answer the questions.,A Weekend to Remember My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift,our parents took us to India. Last weekend was interesting but scary. We went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lak

12、e in the countryside.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on. On the first night,we just sat under the moon and told each otherstories.But I was so tired thatI went to sleep early.,The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our

13、tent,we saw a big snake sleepingnear the fire.I was so scaredthat I couldnt move.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.My dad startedto jump up and down in their tent.This wokethe snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.My dad told me later that snakes dont have ear

14、s but can feel things moving.He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.,1How was Lisas weekend? 2Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend? 3How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake? 4What did Lisa and her sister do? 5What did their parents do?

15、Why did they do that? 6What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend?,It was interesting but scary.,They went to a small village in India.,She was so scared that she couldnt move.,They shouted to their parents.,Their father jumped up and down to scare the snake. Because snakes cant hear but they can f

16、eel movements.,Dont go near snakes.,ago/ / adv. 以前,知識(shí)點(diǎn),3,考向一,ago 是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),可作為判斷時(shí)態(tài)的依據(jù)。 eg:I received the letter a few days ago. 我?guī)滋烨笆盏搅诉@封信。,A nice car! Is it yours? No, it isnt. I _ it from my friend two days ago. Aborrow Bhave borrowed Cwill borrow Dborrowed,典例,D,【點(diǎn)撥】句意:多么漂亮的汽車(chē)!它是你的嗎?不是。我兩天前從朋友那里

17、借的。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“two days ago”可知“借車(chē)”是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。,考向二,辨析ago 和before,eg:He left two days ago.他兩天前離開(kāi)的。 He said we had met before.他說(shuō)我們以前見(jiàn)過(guò)面。 I didnt know that before.以前我不知道那件事情。,圖示記憶before與ago,魔法 記憶,put up 搭起;抬起;舉起;張貼;建造,知識(shí)點(diǎn),4,put up此處意為“搭起”,還可意為“舉起;張貼;建造”。put的過(guò)去式仍為put,本句中的put即為過(guò)去式。 eg:Its going to ra

18、in. Lets put up the tent. 天快要下雨了,我們把帳篷搭起來(lái)吧。 If you know the answer, please put up your hands. 如果你們知道答案,請(qǐng)舉起你們的手。 Youd better put up a notice here.你最好在這兒貼一張通知。 They put up many buildings last year.他們?nèi)ツ杲嗽S多樓。,考向,put的相關(guān)短語(yǔ) eg:Tom is putting on his clothes.湯姆正在穿衣服。 Please put away your pencils. 請(qǐng)把你的鉛筆收起來(lái)。

19、 Put down your name on your paper first. 首先把你的名字寫(xiě)在你的試卷上。,each other互相;彼此,知識(shí)點(diǎn),5,考向【重點(diǎn)】,each other相當(dāng)于one another。英語(yǔ)中each other為代詞,在及物動(dòng)詞之后可直接用作賓語(yǔ);而在不及物動(dòng)詞之后,則要借助介詞。 eg:They helped each other.他們互相幫助。 We talked to each other.我們互相交談。,each other可加s構(gòu)成所有格。 eg:The students borrowed each others notes. 學(xué)生們互借筆記。,

20、拓展【難點(diǎn)】,so.that.如此以至于,知識(shí)點(diǎn),6,考向一,eg:I was so excited that I couldnt sleep. 我太興奮了,以至于睡不著了。,soadj./adv.that從句 如此以至于,How do you like the movie Kong Fu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.(咸寧) Aso; that Bsuch; that Cenough; to Dtoo; to,典例,A,【點(diǎn)撥】本題用固定句式法??崭裉幩诰渚湟鉃椋核侨绱肆钊伺d奮,以至于我想再看一遍。固定句式suc

21、h/so.that表示“如此以至于”;第一個(gè)空后是形容詞,形容詞前應(yīng)用so。,考向二【重點(diǎn)】【難點(diǎn)】【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】,so. that.同義結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換和辨析,A:Tina was so careless that she made lots of mistakes in the exam. B:Tina wasnt _ _to make lots of mistakes in the exam.(巴中),典例,careful enough,“如此以至于”的另外一種表達(dá)方式為“sucha/ann.that從句”。 eg:She is such an excellent actress that peop

22、le like her very much.她是一位如此優(yōu)秀的女演員, 以至于人們非常喜歡她。,拓展,surprise/s(r)praz/ n. 驚奇,驚訝,知識(shí)點(diǎn),7,考向【重點(diǎn)】【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】,eg: What a nice surprise it is!真是讓人驚喜!,辨析surprise,surprised與surprising,eg:Bill looked at him in surprise. 比爾驚訝地看著他。 The news surprised us. 這條消息使我們吃驚。 We are surprised at the surprising news. 我們對(duì)這則驚人的新聞感到

23、驚訝。,My parents were very _ at my _ grades(分?jǐn)?shù)) in the final exam.(鞍山) Asurprised; surprised Bsurprising; surprising Csurprised; surprising Dsurprising; surprised,典例,C,【點(diǎn)撥】采用辨析法。第一空描述人“My parents”,選surprised。第二空描述事物“grades”,選surprising。故選C。,一語(yǔ)辨異:She was surprised at the surprising news.她對(duì)這個(gè)令人震驚的消息感到驚訝

24、。,魔法 記憶,.we saw a big snake sleeping. 我們看見(jiàn)了一條大蛇正睡,知識(shí)點(diǎn),8,考向【重點(diǎn)】,see sb.doing sth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,表示看到動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生;see sb.do sth.意為“看見(jiàn)某人做某事”,表示看見(jiàn)某人做某事的全過(guò)程。 eg:I saw her playing basketball on the playground. 我看見(jiàn)她正在操場(chǎng)上打籃球。 I saw him go into the shop.我看見(jiàn)他進(jìn)商店了。,像see這樣的感官動(dòng)詞還有hear,watch,feel等,它們都可以跟do或doing分別表示不同的意

25、思。,拓展【難點(diǎn)】,I tried to make Alice _ her mind but I found it difficult. Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.(呼和浩特) Achanged; doBchanges; doing Cchange; to do Dchange; doing,典例,D,【點(diǎn)撥】句意:我盡力使艾麗斯能改變她的想法,但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難。的確,當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)的時(shí)候,我看到你正在那樣做。make sb.do sth.使某人做某事; see sb.doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事。,scared/sked/ adj.恐懼的

26、,驚慌的,知識(shí)點(diǎn),9,考向【重點(diǎn)】【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】,eg:She is scared of staying at home alone. 她不敢一個(gè)人呆在家里。,辨析scare,scared,scary,一語(yǔ)辨異:Dont scare the scared children by telling such scary stories. 別講這么恐怖的故事嚇唬害怕的孩子們。,魔法 記憶,scared的常用結(jié)構(gòu) eg:She is scared of the terrible weather. 她害怕這樣糟糕的天氣。 Tom was scared of swimming.Tom was scared t

27、o swim.湯姆害怕游泳。,拓展【難點(diǎn)】,. let them know. 讓他們知道,考向【重點(diǎn)】,let sb.do sth.意為“讓某人做某事”,其中l(wèi)et為使役動(dòng)詞,其后需接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。其否定式可表示為let sb.not do sth.或dont let sb.do sth.意為“不讓某人做某事”。 eg:Let him come here at once.讓他立刻到這兒來(lái)。 Let him not come in.別讓他進(jìn)來(lái)。,知識(shí)點(diǎn),10,在let,make,have等使役動(dòng)詞后面應(yīng)跟不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。 eg:What makes you

28、think Im a farmer? 是什么使你認(rèn)為我是一個(gè)農(nóng)民? I will have my brother repair the radio for you. 我將讓我的哥哥給你修理收音機(jī)。,拓展【難點(diǎn)】,start/st(r)t/ v.開(kāi)始,考向,知識(shí)點(diǎn),11,eg:She started to feel scared.她開(kāi)始感到恐懼。,Welcome to our school,ladies and gentlemen._,Id like to introduce myself.(菏澤) ATo be honest BTo my surprise CTo start with DTo

29、 tell you the truth,典例,C,【點(diǎn)撥】采用翻譯法。句意:女士們,先生們,歡迎來(lái)到我們的學(xué)校。首先,我想自我介紹一下。A項(xiàng)意為“說(shuō)實(shí)在的”;B項(xiàng)意為“令我驚訝的是”;C項(xiàng)意為“首先”;D項(xiàng)意為“老實(shí)說(shuō)”。,start可作名詞,表示“開(kāi)始;開(kāi)端”。 eg: a good start 一個(gè)良好的開(kāi)端,拓展,up and down意為“上下地,到處”, 在句中作狀語(yǔ)。,知識(shí)點(diǎn),eg:He walked up and down in the room. 他在房間里踱來(lái)踱去。 He uses a lift to go up and down. 他用電梯上上下下。,類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)有 day

30、and night日日夜夜 here and there到處,拓展,12,wake/wek/v.醒,弄醒,知識(shí)點(diǎn),eg:What time do you wake up in the morning? 你早上幾點(diǎn)醒來(lái)?,與wake相關(guān)的詞組,考向【重點(diǎn)】,13,一語(yǔ)辨異: Dont wake him up.He will wake up in an hour. 別叫醒他,他一小時(shí)后就會(huì)醒。,魔法 記憶,_ , Bill! Its time to go to school.(巴中) AWake upBLook upCMake up,典例,A,【點(diǎn)撥】本題用語(yǔ)境分析法。wake up醒來(lái); look up查 閱;make up補(bǔ)充

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