1、Reading (II),Toronto,Toronto,maple trees,CN Tower,Toronto from the CN Tower.,Niagara Falls,Chinatown,Montreal 蒙特利爾是加拿大第二大城市和世界最大河港之一,全國(guó)工商業(yè)、金融、文化中心。,Olympic stadium,Old Montreal,St. Lawrence River,Lets pay a visit to Toronto and Montreal,Listen and read, then find out what Li Daiyu and Liu Qian saw o

2、n their way from Toronto to Montreal. Please choose from the following names. Atlantic coast, maples trees, Toronto City, CN Tower, the misty cloud, Niagara Falls, the covered stadium, the harbour, China town, the Pink Pearl, Ottawa, Montreal City, St Lawrence River,Read the passage than answer ques

3、tions on P39.,How do we know it is fall in Canada? 2. What can sometimes be seen from the CN Tower in Toronto? 3. Where does the water from the lake go?,Because the maple trees are red and gold and orange, and there is frost on the ground.,Sometimes the misty cloud that rises from Niagara Falls can

4、be seen from the CN Tower.,The water from the lake goes into the Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea.,4. Why is there good Cantonese food in Toronto? 5. Which direction is the train going from Toronto? 6. Why did the girls go to Old Montreal?,There is good Cantonese food in Toront

5、o because most of the Chinese people there came from the south of China, especially Hong Kong.,The train is going east (northeast) from Toronto.,Because it is close to the water / to see the lovely shops and the artists.,7. What three things show us that Montreal is a French city?,Good coffee, good

6、bread and good music show that Montreal is a French city. Also the signs and ads were in French.,They knew fall had arrived in Canada, for they saw the red _ _ and _ on the ground. In Toronto, they went up the tall _ _. On top of it they saw the misty cloud that rose from the _ _ _ . As they walked

7、north from the harbour, Li Daiyu,maple trees,frost,CN Tower,great Niagara Falls,phoned one of her mothers friends from a _ _. It was a pity that they couldnt go _ _ _ Ottawa. The train _ _ Montreal _ _the next morning. They found Montreal is a _ country because there were signs and ads in French.,te

8、lephone booth,as far as,at dawn,French-speaking,arrived in,1. They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. 她們要晚些時(shí)候才動(dòng)身去蒙特利爾,因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)游覽了一番。,Language points,1) They were not leaving for.屬于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作。 表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的瞬間動(dòng)詞。如: come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, stay,

9、meet, get等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作;用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí);用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去將來時(shí)。,The train is arriving soon. 火車就要進(jìn)站了。 2) until/till 直到為止 until常與否定句連用, notuntil 直到才 He didnt finish the work until yesterday.,肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某時(shí)”, 動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性的。 否定形式表達(dá)的意思是“直至某時(shí)才做某事”。動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以。,肯定句： I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜時(shí)醒了。 Wait till I c

10、all you. 等著我叫你。,否定句： She didnt arrive until 6 oclock.她直到6點(diǎn)才到。 Dont get off the bus until it has stopped. 公共汽車停穩(wěn)后再下車。,否定句可用另外兩種句式表示。 a. not until 在句首, 主句用倒裝。 Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到19 世紀(jì)初, 人類才知道熱能是什么。,b. 用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句It is not until that It was not until I

11、told him that he knew about it.,It was _ yesterday _ I was wrong. A. until; did I realize B. not until; did I realize C. until; that I realized D. not until; that I realized,D,2. We can get good Cantonese food here, because most of the Chinese people here come from South China, especially Hong Kong.

12、 especially表示“尤其, 格外,特別”,意思相當(dāng)于“in particular ”或“particularly”。多用在介詞短語或連詞前面。,specially表示“為了一個(gè)特別的目的,專門地, 特別地”, 意思相當(dāng)于“for a special reason or purpose”。 I came specially to see you. 我特地來看你。 The weather has been especially cold. 最近天氣特別冷。,Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _if you dont speak

13、 the language. A. extremelyB. especially C. specially D. naturally,B,extremely表示程度“極其、非常”, specially表示“特地、專門”, 而naturally表示“自然地”, 均與句意不符。especially表示“尤其、特別、格外”, 強(qiáng)調(diào)突出性, 用在此處, 句意通順。,3. Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa. as far as (程度副詞) “遠(yuǎn)達(dá)，遠(yuǎn)至” He walked as far as the railway station yesterday

14、evening. 昨天傍晚, 他一直散步到火車站。,一些帶有as.as 結(jié)構(gòu)的常見短語： as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一樣忙碌 as easy as ABC 像ABC一樣容易 as deep as a well 像井一樣深 as light as a feather 像羽毛一樣輕 as soft as butter 像黃油一樣軟 as rich as a Jew 像猶太人一樣富裕,4. The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning.火車在那夜晚些時(shí)候起程,第二天黎明到達(dá)

15、了蒙特利爾。 at, on, in表示時(shí)間的用法區(qū)別 at表示時(shí)間點(diǎn),常用來表示時(shí)刻,如果一段時(shí)間按時(shí)間點(diǎn)對(duì)待也用at。,at 2:30, at dawn /noon /night /dusk /sunrise /sunset /breakfast /lunch dinner /supper, at this /that time, at the beginning of this century,at也可以表示節(jié)假日, 例如：at Easter, at Christmas,on表示一天或某一天的一部分。 例如:on Monday, on September 26, on Monday mor

16、ning, on Friday evening in表示少于一天或多于一天的時(shí)間段。,如: in the morning /afternoon /evening, in a week, in three days, in May, in spring, in 2002, in my childhood,注: morning, afternoon, evening, night這些名詞如果有一個(gè)表示具體某一天的名詞作定語時(shí),介詞不用in 或at, 而應(yīng)該用on。,如: on Thursday evening, on a cold winter morning, on the afternoon

17、of April 8, on the night of his return,5. As they sat in a caf looking over the broad St. Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them. wide 和 broad 都是“廣闊”的意思,常可換用,但說 wide 時(shí),著重于一邊到另一邊的距離,而說 broad 時(shí)著重于幅面的寬廣,可修飾背、肩、胸,心胸等的寬闊,還有“開朗”之意。,The river is 300 feet broad (wide). 這條河有三百多尺寬。 The door is wide op

18、en. 門大開。 We saw the broad ocean. 我們看到了廣闊的海洋。 His back (shoulder, chest) is broad. 他的背部(肩膀、胸部)很寬闊。,這兩個(gè)詞的常用搭配如下： wide eyes 睜大的眼睛 a wide mouth 一張大嘴 the wide world 廣闊的世界 wide interests 廣泛的興趣 a man with broad bosom 胸圍很闊的人,the broad ocean 無際的海洋 broad shoulders 寬寬的肩膀 the broad masses 廣大群眾 broad chest (back

19、) 寬寬的胸膛(背) broad in size 身材寬大,體積寬大,Reading Task on page 73,Iqaluit is the capital city of the new Canadian territory of Nunavut, on Baffin Island. Nunavut has a population of about 30,000, spread out over almost 2 million square kilometres. The area has a population density of one person per 100 sq

20、kms.,Iqaluit has a population of 6,200, yet is the only city for thousands of miles in any direction. There are no roads in or out of Iqaluit. It is about 3.5 flying hours north of Ottawa, the capital of Canada.,Inuit, meaning “the people”, are the inhabitants north and west of the Hudson Bay that i

21、n times past lived in skin tents in the summer, and, uniquely, snow houses in the winter. Here traditional Inuit life from the past is depicted in its various forms:,from fishing techniques to interior dwellings to the fundamental bond between Inuit and sled dog.,fishing,sleigh雪橇,Morning snowstorm,

22、about 8:00 am,Nunavut Snow Challenge in Iqaluit,1. Why did the reporter arrive there? He was writing a story for his newspaper about Iqaluit. They wanted to advertise it as a holiday place. 2. What did the people use for transportation? Most people used snowmobiles, but dog sleds were also used.,3. Why did it become dark early? It became dark early because it was far north of the earth.,Cold, but not too cold,Very cold, -35 average in winter,By dog sled,By snowmobile,Too cold