1、1,Lesson 27 A wet night雨夜,2,What is camping?,3,Camping is an outdoor activity.,4,What do we have to take when we go camping?,5,Camping equipment,first aid kit 急救用品,6,tent tent帳篷 hammer hm錘子,7,sleeping bag 睡袋 blanket 毛毯; 毯子,8,folding chairs折疊椅,9,flashlight 手電筒,10,hiking boot登山鞋,11,【生詞和短語】,tent n. 帳篷f

2、ield n. 田地，田野smell v. 聞起來wonderful adj. 極好的campfire n. 營火，篝火creep v. 爬行sleeping bag 睡袋comfortable adj. 舒適的，安逸的soundly adv. 香甜地leap v. 跳躍，跳起heavily adv. 大量地stream n. 小溪form v. 形成wind v. 蜿蜒rightadv. 正好,12,What happened to the boys in the night? It rained so heavily in the night that a stream formed ri

3、ght under the boys tent. When did the boys put up their tent? Late in the afternoon. Where did they put it up? In the middle of a field. What did they do next? They cooked a meal.,13,Did they all feel hungry? Yes, they did. What did they do after their meal? They told stories and sang songs. When di

4、d it began to rain? Some time later. Why did the boys put out the fire? Because they felt tied.,14,Why did they all sleep soundly? Because their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable. Why did they begin shouting? Because the tent was full of water. What did all the boys do? They leapt out of their

5、 sleeping bags and hurried outside.,15,field n. 田地, 田野 in the field 在田野里 football field 足球場地 airfield 飛機場(介詞用on) in field 在領(lǐng)域 He is an expert in his field. in the art field 在藝術(shù)的領(lǐng)域 A woman is fascinated not by art but the noise made by those who are in the art field. 女人并非被藝術(shù)所吸引，而是被那些藝術(shù)界里鼎沸的人聲所吸引。,16,

6、smell (smelled，smelt) v. 聞起來 vt. 嗅，聞 Im smelling the fish to see if its all right. 我正在聞這條魚，看看它是否還新鮮。 I can smell something burning. vi. 聞起來有氣味，散發(fā)氣味 You smell of soap. 你身上有肥皂味。 smell 系動詞, 接表語, 接形容詞 The food smelt good. n. 氣味 I cant stand the smell in this room.,17,感官動詞： look，taste，sound，smell，feel Yo

7、u look fine. The food smelt good, and it tasted better. It sounds good. feel v. 感到 心理感到 I feel ill. 用手的感受，摸起來 The blackboard felt cold.,18,wonderful adj. 極好的 Great ! (與物相連，口語中用得更多) Excellent ! 卓越的, 極好的(與人相連) She is an excellent teacher. Outstanding ! adj.杰出的 Brilliant! adj.燦爛的, 閃耀的, 有才氣的 Fantastic!

8、adj. 極好的；不可思議的,19,campfire n. 營火, 篝火 fire n. 1. 火 火堆可數(shù), 火焰不可數(shù) 2.射擊, 炮火, 火力 Hold on your fire. 保持火力。 v. 開火 例句：他命令他的士兵開槍。 He ordered his men to fire. 解雇（口語） You are fired.,20,creep (crept，crept) v. 爬行 (躡手躡腳的) creep out 躡手躡腳(別人不注意, 偷偷摸摸的) climb v. 爬 climb the tree， climb up or down (上下爬) crawl kr:l v.

9、平行地爬；匍匐而行 The baby is crawling on the floor.,21,sleeping bag 睡袋 動詞加ing 變成形容詞作定語有兩個意思 : 正在 如： a sleeping dog a passing plane 用來 如： sleeping bag listening material 聽力材料； walking stick 拐杖,22,comfortable a. 1. 舒適的, 安逸的 2. 豐富的 ，充裕的 他的收入很可觀。 He has a comfortable income.,23,soundly adv. 1.堅實地,牢固地 這棟建筑物牢牢矗立

10、在那。 The building stands there soundly. 2.酣然地,香甜的 我那一天睡得很熟。 I slept soundly that day. 3.徹底地,完全地=completely 日本被徹底摧毀。 Japan was destroyed soundly.,24,4.健全地,穩(wěn)健地 我們步伐穩(wěn)健。 We are walking soundly. 5.重重地,嚴(yán)厲地 媽媽嚴(yán)厲的和我談話。 Mum talked to me soundly.,25,leap (leapt, leapt) v. 跳躍, 跳起 jump v. 跳 jump up and down 原地跳躍

11、 leap v. 跳躍, 有距離 (如從溝的這邊跳到另一邊, 位置變化) Look before you leap. 三思而后行 leap year/month 閏年/月 skip v. 課文行的跳過去，單詞，文章 Let us skip it?,26,stream n. 1. 小溪 2.流, 一股, 一串 （量詞） 一股人流走進(jìn)影院。 A stream of people was going into the cinema. 3.水流方向, 潮流 He cant go against the stream of public opinion. 他不能逆潮流行事。 4.(按能力分的)班級，組

12、She is in the A stream. 她在A班。,27,right adv. 正好 right 做副詞時強調(diào)后邊的形容詞、副詞、介詞短語，不強調(diào)動詞，可用just來替換 Right here. 就在這兒 “Right here waiting for you” 在此等候 I found my lost watch right in the garden. 我就在花園里找到了我丟失的手表 后邊加代詞時只能用just，如：just you 就是你了，不能用“right”代替,28,form v. 形成 vi. 形成，產(chǎn)生 Ice forms when it is cold enough.

13、 如果冷到一定的程度，冰就會形成。 n. 形狀，外形 The ice cream is made in the form of a ball. n. 表格 If you want to enter for the competition, you must fill in these forms. 如果你想報名參加比賽，你必須填寫這些表格。,29,1、A wet night 表示 “濕” 的詞：wet，damp，moist (濕的程度減少) wet adj. 濕淋淋的（反義詞是dry） You are wet. damp dmp adj. 讓人感覺不太舒服 moistmstwatery w:t

14、ri adj. 潮濕的； n. 潮濕，稍濕（給人感覺舒服，如濕潤） moist cake 松軟的蛋糕 moist eyes 水靈靈的眼睛 humid hju:md adj. 指氣候比較潮濕,30,2、Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. late in the afternoon 傍晚 early in the morning 清早 put up =set up 搭建 in the middle of 在當(dāng)中，在中間（相對兩邊，既可以用于表示地理位置，又可以用于表示時間或在某個過程

15、當(dāng)中),31,in the middle of the river 河中心 in the middle of the night in the center of 在中心，在中部/中央（相對四面，一般用于表示地理位置，腹地） Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia.,32,4、After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. 表示“在之后”的句式： after+從句/doing/n. after he arrived = Af

16、ter his arrival 在他到達(dá)之后 After his arrival, we have a party. After I have finished my homework, I went out. = After having finished my homework, I went out.,33,在旁邊： at the door 門邊, (緊挨著的) sit at the table 桌邊 by 在旁邊，靠近 (不會緊挨著的, 但也不會很遠(yuǎn)，通常指距離非常近) Come and sit by me. next to beside與相鄰 He sits next to me./

17、who is the next? （表示緊鄰著的） the next door to my house （next door 在隔壁） near 在附近 near the village,34,5、But some time later it began to rain. some time later 一段時間之后 some time earlier 一段時間之前 some time ago 一段時間以前 a few hours earlier 幾小時前 later表示“后來、以后、過后” He told me he would come again later (on). I met he

18、r again a few days later.,35,6、The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. put out 人為的熄滅火 I put out the fire. be out 火自動熄滅 The fire is out.,36,7、In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. in the middle of the night = midnight at midnight 在午夜 the mid-

19、autumn day 中秋節(jié) wake up 醒來（主語自己醒） wake sb. up 喚醒 開始干某事 begin doing/start doing/begin to do/start to do,37,8、It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. 如果強調(diào)某東西自動形成, 則可以用主動態(tài), 如果強調(diào)某東西是人為的, 用被動態(tài) 在這里river formed 河流是自動形成 When Im getting close to the door,the door opened. (

20、自動門) The door opened. 強調(diào)門自動開 The door was opened. 門被打開, 強調(diào)人為的,38,9、The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent! wind表示“曲折而行”時，既可以是及物動詞，又可以是不及物動詞 wind ones way 蜿蜒而行 The car wound through the village. right在此處表示強調(diào)，意為“正好、恰恰、就”，這種用法多見于口語中： I met him right here. He hi

21、t the man right on the nose.,39,【Special Difficulties】 put up with 容忍，忍受 I cant believe that he can put up with this. put up 搭建，搭建； They put up their tent in the middle of a field. 安排住宿，為提供膳宿，夜宿 Its raining heavily. We must put them up tonight. 雨下得很大，我們今晚必須為他們安排住宿。 put out 撲滅 They put out the fire and crept into their tent.,40,put on 穿上 Im putting on my coat. put away 把收好，放好 Your room is untidy, put your things away. I have put away all my clothes. put off 推遲，拖延 Dont put your exercises off until tomorrow. The meeting has been put off. put down = write down 記下