1、必修一,教材復(fù)習(xí)篇,Unit 1Friendship,欄,目,導(dǎo),航,話題單詞 1friendship n友誼 2friendly adj.友好的 3honest adj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的 4trust v信任，信賴 5warmhearted adj.熱心的 6considerate adj.體貼的 7grateful adj.感激的 8communicate v交流，溝通,9generous adj.慷慨的，大方的 10determined adj.堅(jiān)決的 11independent adj.獨(dú)立的 12selfless adj.無(wú)私的 13humorous adj.幽默的 14precious ad

2、j.珍貴的 15understanding adj.通情達(dá)理的,話題短語(yǔ) 1believe in信任 2know sb.really well 熟知某人 3be concerned about關(guān)心 4turn to sb.for help向某人求助 5make friends with和某人交朋友 6get on/along(well) with相處融洽 7be willing/ready to help others樂于助人 8share happiness as well as sorrow同甘共苦 9promote friendship增進(jìn)友誼 10be loyal to對(duì)忠誠(chéng),話題佳句

3、 1A faithful friend is hard to find.知音難覓。 2A friend is easier lost than found.得朋友難，失朋友易。 3She shares my troubles as well as my joys.她與我同甘共苦。 4A true friend is someone who reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真正的朋友是一個(gè)可以援手幫助并感動(dòng)你心扉的人。 5I hope to know more friends and I also hope to find a clos

4、e friend. 我希望認(rèn)識(shí)更多的朋友，也希望能找到一位知己。,6A friend is someone whom you could tell everything to，like your deepest feelings and thoughts and also the one who understands what you are going through. 朋友是那個(gè)你可以向他傾訴一切，比如你內(nèi)心深處的感情和想法，并且懂得你所正在經(jīng)歷的事情的人。,佳作背誦 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)學(xué)生李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Leslie最近參加了一次學(xué)校電視主持人(TV host)的面試，但是沒有通過，心

5、情不好。請(qǐng)你給Leslie發(fā)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括： 1表示安慰； 2給予鼓勵(lì)； 3提出建議。 注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。,Dear Leslie， Im sorry to know you are frustrated recently due to the fact that you failed in the interview of your school TV host.Frankly，if I were put in your shoes，I would feel even worse. However，as the saying goes，“F

6、ailure is the mother of success.”So there is no point in worrying about it any more.As a matter of fact，you are always intelligent.Although I cant make out what might account for this dissatisfaction.its a good idea to reflect on the whole process of the interview，which will make it possible for you

7、 to learn a lot from it，I am fully convinced that youll surely be more experienced next time.,I sincerely hope youll cheer up as soon as possible. Yours， Li Hua,1核心單詞 _ vt.不理睬；忽視 _ v捆扎；包裝；打行李 n小包；包裹 _ adj.心煩意亂的；不適的；不安的 vt.使不安；使心煩；弄翻；打翻 dusty adj.積滿灰塵的_ n灰塵 suffer v遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷_ n折磨；苦難 recover vt. & vi.痊

8、愈；重新獲得_ n康復(fù)；痊愈；復(fù)得,識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用,ignore,pack,upset,dust,suffering,recovery,settle v定居，安家；停留；解決；安排 _ n定居點(diǎn)；解決 disagree vi.不同意_ n不同意_ v同意 _ n同意 power n能力；力量；權(quán)力_ adj.強(qiáng)大的；有力的 _ adj.無(wú)力的；沒有能力的 concern vt.使擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到 n擔(dān)心；關(guān)注；利害關(guān)系 _ adj.擔(dān)心的；憂慮的_ prep.關(guān)于；涉及,settlement,disagreement,agree,agreement,powerful,powerless,con

9、cerned,concerning,2閱讀單詞 dislike n. & vt._ loose adj._ teenager n_ partner n_ tip n_ vt._ swap vt._,厭惡,松的；松開的,十幾歲的青少年,搭檔，合作者,提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小費(fèi),傾斜；翻倒,交換，交易，交流,item n_ exactly adv._ exact adj._ outdoors adv._ outdoor adj._ entire adj._ entirely adv._,項(xiàng)目；條款；一件；一則(條),確實(shí)如此；正是；確切地,精確的；準(zhǔn)確的,在戶外，在野外,戶外的，露天的,整個(gè)的；完

10、全的,完全地；整個(gè)地,用左欄所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1All the furniture is _ (dust)；I guess the room has been empty for a long time. 2Its hard to say _ (exact)how many Jews he saved during the Second World War. 3Tom _ (agree)with his father，so they quarreled with each other. 4_ (settle) in a friendly way，their quarrel came to

11、 an end. 5The _ village was destroyed.It now looked _ different from the previous one.(entire),dusty,exactly,disagreed,Settled,entire,entirely,6After he came to _，everyone said he was a _ leader，but now he feels so _ that he even cant save his daughter.(power) 7The doctor said her father would _ soo

12、n and we wish her father would make a full _ from the operation.(recover) 8The old man went through a lot of _ in the old days.Whats worse，he _ from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer),power,powerful,powerless,recover,recovery,sufferings,suffered,9A fly kept _ the boy.He was so _ that

13、he _ the cup on the desk.(upset) 10Our parents are _ about our health.As far as Im _，we should talk with them and tell them our _.(concern),upsetting,upset,upset,concerned,concerned,concerns,1“感謝”家族 grateful adj.感激的； gratitude n感激 appreciate v感激，感謝； appreciation n感激 thank v感謝； thankful adj.感激的 ackno

14、wledge v鳴謝，感謝； acknowledgement n鳴謝，感謝,2表示“能力；力量”的單詞薈萃 power n權(quán)力；能力；力量 ability n能力 competence n能力；勝任 energy n精力；能源 force n武力 strength n力量,3dis否定前綴高頻詞集錦 disappear vi.消失 disappoint vt.使失望 discourage vt.使氣餒 discover vt.發(fā)現(xiàn) disobey vt.不服從 disability n殘疾 disadvantage n不利條件；弱點(diǎn),4“adv.n.”構(gòu)成的合成詞 outdoors adv.在

15、戶外；在野外 outdoor adj.戶外的，露天的 indoors adv.在室內(nèi)；往室內(nèi) indoor adj.室內(nèi)的，戶內(nèi)的 upstairs adv.在樓上；往樓上 adj.樓上的 downstairs adv.在樓下；往樓下 adj.樓下的 uptown adv.在/向住宅區(qū) adj.(位于市鎮(zhèn)外圍)住宅區(qū)的 downtown adv.在商業(yè)/鬧市區(qū) adj.商業(yè)區(qū)的，鬧市區(qū)的,1動(dòng)詞介詞/副詞(名詞) add _合計(jì) calm(.) _(使)平靜下來(lái)；(使)鎮(zhèn)定下來(lái) go _經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；完成；仔細(xì)檢查 set _記下；放下；登記 suffer _遭受；患病 pack (sth.)

16、_將(東西)裝箱打包 join _參加；加入 fall _ love相愛；愛上,up,識(shí)記思考運(yùn)用,down,through,down,from,up,in,in,2介詞名詞 _ purpose故意地；有目的地 _ dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻 3be/get過去分詞/副詞介詞 be _ about關(guān)心；掛念 get/be _ of對(duì)厭煩 get _ with與相處；進(jìn)展,on,at,concerned,tired,along/on,4其他形式 face _ face 面對(duì)面地 _ order to 為了 a series _ 一連串的；一系列；一套 have _ to不得不；必須,to,in,of,

17、got,用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 1The Browns are busy _；they are leaving for Hong Kong for their holidays. 2Lucy _ with dancing when she was little and wanted to be a dancer when she grows up. 3The government has taken _ measures to improve the air quality. 4She _ their discussion and learned a lot from the stude

18、nts. 5If I didnt _ the tips _，I might forget all about them.,packing up,fell in love,a series of,joined in,set,down,6They started out early in the morning but arrived at the small town _. 7You must remember：Almost everyone had _ many difficulties before they succeeded. 8_ encourage the students to t

19、ake outdoor exercise，our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.,at dusk,gone through,In order to,1動(dòng)詞down(寫、記)短語(yǔ)小結(jié) write down寫下 copy down抄下 put down記下 note down記下 set down記下；放下；登記 take down記下，記錄,2go短語(yǔ)薈萃 go about走來(lái)走去，(謠言等)流傳 go across走過，越過 go after追逐，追求，跟隨 go against反對(duì)，不利于 go ahead前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展，繼續(xù)

20、go up上升，上漲，增加 go through審查，履行，通過，經(jīng)歷，忍受,3動(dòng)詞up短語(yǔ)一覽 add up合計(jì) do up整理 pack up裝箱打包 fix up修理，安排，裝置 clear up整理，收拾，放晴,在解讀中學(xué)懂，在仿寫中學(xué)通,While climbing the mountain,before you get another one,It was not until I came here that,has won the race,A Good Friend Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain，a teenager packed

21、up his overcoat into the suitcase.He planned 1._(leave) home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors.He had got to do this 2._ he was tired of his parents nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any 3._(long)He couldnt get along well with English and dislike

22、d joining in English classes because he thought his teacher ignored him 4._ purpose.As a result，his score in each exam never added up to over 60.,to leave,3500詞匯語(yǔ)境篇先練后背，事半功倍,because,longer,on,was concerned,what,entirely,swapped,items,The,add vt.&vi.增加；添加；補(bǔ)充說 (教材原句)Add up your score and see how many

23、points you get.把你的分?jǐn)?shù)加起來(lái)看看能得多少分。,(1)Remember：little steps add up _ big dreams. 記住：小進(jìn)步成就大夢(mèng)想。 (2)As is known to all，good friends _. 眾所周知，好朋友會(huì)給生活增加快樂，使生活更有意義。,to,add happiness and value to life,Three added to four makes/equals seven,Three and four add(s) up to seven,If you add three to four，you will get

24、 seven,補(bǔ)充說,additional,concern vt.(使)擔(dān)憂；涉及；關(guān)系到 n關(guān)心；關(guān)注；關(guān)系 (教材原句)You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then. 告訴你的朋友你關(guān)心他/她，下課后你們就見面談?wù)劇?(1)concern用作名詞，表示“關(guān)懷，關(guān)心”時(shí)是不可數(shù)名詞，而表示“對(duì)某人來(lái)說重要或感興趣的事”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞。 (2)concerned是形容詞，用作前置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，意思是“關(guān)心的，掛念的，擔(dān)心的”；用作后置定

25、語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“有關(guān)的，涉及的”。例如：a concerned look關(guān)切的神色；the authority concerned有關(guān)當(dāng)局。,要點(diǎn)釋疑,(1)_，both health and wealth are important to our life. 在我看來(lái)，健康和財(cái)富對(duì)我們的生活都很重要。 (2)單句語(yǔ)法填空 He asked several questions _ (concern) the future of the company. The book is mainly concerned _ the situation in that country. The preside

26、nt expressed great concern _ the traffic incident.,As far as I am concerned,concerning,with,about/for,show concern for,concern ourselves about,be concerned about/for,concerns,suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；經(jīng)歷 (教材原句)She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.她感到孤獨(dú)，但她得學(xué)會(huì)喜歡住在那里。,(1)suffer

27、和suffer from一般不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (2)suffer作及物動(dòng)詞，意思同experience(體驗(yàn)；經(jīng)歷)，其后可跟pain，defeat，hardship等詞作賓語(yǔ)；suffer from中from表示原因，意為“因而受苦”。,要點(diǎn)釋疑,suffering,Having suffered such a heavy loss in the earthquake,suffers,settle vt. 使定居；安排；解決 vi. 安家；定居；停留 (教材原句)She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding plac

28、e，because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered.她發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在藏身地安穩(wěn)地住下來(lái)，因?yàn)樗浅?dān)心是否他們會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。,(1)_ a beautiful village，he _ his research.在美麗如畫的鄉(xiāng)村安頓下來(lái)后，他著手認(rèn)真進(jìn)行他的研究。 (2)單句語(yǔ)法填空 With the difficult problem _ (settle)，he went to the cinema with his friends. They failed to reach a _ (settle)，because

29、they disagreed too much with each other.,Having settled in,settled down to,settled,settlement,settling,settled,recover vt&vi.痊愈；恢復(fù)；重新獲得 (教材原句)How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when its so dirty and dusty? 在這樣臟的、布滿灰塵的房間里，琳達(dá)的病怎么會(huì)好呢？,(1)Police _ (recover)the stolen car. 警察已找回被盜的汽車。 (2

30、)單句語(yǔ)法填空 With the good care of the nurses，the boy is gradually recovering _ his heart operation. The owner has offered a reward for the _ (recover) of the stolen goods.,have recovered,from,recovery,go through 經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受；檢查；完成；(法案等)通過；瀏覽 (教材原句)Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would

31、not understand what you are going through? 或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正經(jīng)歷的事情？,go ahead 前進(jìn)；請(qǐng)說(做)吧 go against 背叛；違背；違反 go back(to.) 回來(lái)；追溯到 go by 走過(某處)；(時(shí)間)過去，流逝 go on 繼續(xù) go out 外出；(火、燈)熄滅 go over 越過；溫習(xí),(1)Although he _ ups and downs，I believe he will succeed one day. 雖然他一直經(jīng)歷沉浮，但我相信他總有一天會(huì)成功的。 (2)寫出下列句中黑體詞的含義 T

32、he old man went through a lot of suffering during the war._ The doctor will go through the operation soon._ I went through the students papers last night._ I seem to be going through a lot of money at the moment._,has gone through,經(jīng)歷,完成；做完,仔細(xì)檢查,花完，用掉,get along/on with與某人相處；某事進(jìn)展(如何) (教材原句)Im getting

33、along well with a boy in my class. 我跟我們班的一個(gè)男生相處得很好。 get in 插話；收獲；進(jìn)入 get it 明白；理解 get across 講清楚；(使)被領(lǐng)會(huì) get away from 離開；脫身,get about/around (消息)傳開 get down to(doing)sth.認(rèn)真做某事；開始著手做某事 get over渡過；痊愈；恢復(fù) get through穿越；通過(考試)；聯(lián)絡(luò)上 get around/round/about 出行，走動(dòng)；傳開,(1)As we all know，our friends lend us a hel

34、ping hand when we need help and they help us _ difficult situations.我們大家都知道，當(dāng)我們需要幫助時(shí)我們的朋友會(huì)幫我們一把，他們幫我們渡過難關(guān)。 (2)用get相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空： News soon _ that he had resigned. No matter how I explain，I just cant _ it _ to her. They _ many difficulties in their English study. How are you _ your study? Quite well.I

35、got an “A” in a math exam.,get through,got round/around/about,get,across,got over,getting along/on with,While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的時(shí)候，你不小心松了手，結(jié)果狗被一輛汽車撞了。,(1)He is a man of few words.He never speaks unless (he is) _.他是一個(gè)沉默寡言的人，除非別人同他說話，否則他從不說話。 (2)Although _ my opi