1、Unit 3 Life in the futurePart 1 Vocabulary一、【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 熟讀Unit 3的所有單詞詞組；2. 熟讀會寫除人名地名以外的所有單詞詞組；3. 掌握重點詞匯的用法并能熟練運用二、自主預(yù)習(xí) Word formation1.settlement(n.)_(vt. vi.) 解決；處理；定居 2. impression(n.)_(vt.)給以印象 _ (adj.)給人印象深刻的3. lack(n. vt.) _(adj.)缺少的 4. press(vi. vt.) _ (n.)壓力 5. representative(n.)_ (vt.) 代表；表現(xiàn) 6.

2、 motivation(n.) _(vt.) 刺激；使有動機 7. optimistic (adj.)_ (n.) 樂觀主義_ (n.) 樂觀主義者8. adjustment(n.) _ (v.)調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié) 9. desert (n. vt.) _ (adj.) 荒蕪的；拋棄的 10. constant(adj.)_(adv.) 不斷地三、【合作探究】Key words and expressions 1. tolerate vt. _研讀思考1. I cant tolerate your bad manners any longer.2. It seems that these ants c

3、an tolerate temperatures which would kill other species.3. We dont tolerate smoking in the library.4. He wont tolerate anyone questioning his decision. 結(jié)構(gòu)歸納1. 容忍某事_ 2. 容忍做某事_3. 容忍某人做某事_延伸拓展1. I think you become more tolerant of other people as you get older.2. We need to show greater tolerance to ea

4、ch other. 結(jié)構(gòu)歸納 1. 對某人容忍的_ 2. 對某人寬容_同義詞（組） 1. put up with 2. stand 3. bear1. He was unable to bear the pain any longer.2. I dont know how she put up with his cruelty to her.3. Lets hurry up! He cant stand being kept waiting.實戰(zhàn)演練1. Some old people dont like pop songs because they _.(tolerate) 有些老年人不喜歡

5、流行歌曲，因為他們無法容忍這么大的噪音。2. Women are less _ than men are, according to a new study which may explain why some women prefer to have a male boss. (tolerant) 女性不如男性對彼此寬容，根據(jù)一份新的研究表明，這可以解釋為什么一些女性更喜歡男性老板。3. Please get rid of your bad habit, I _. (put) 請改掉你的壞習(xí)慣，我再也受不了你了。2. lack vt.&vi. _ n. _研讀思考1. We still la

6、ck necessary information. 2. At first I lacked confidence, but now I am beginning to get the idea and my marks have improved.3. He seemed to be lacking in courage.4. She leads a happy and comfortable life, never lacking for money or friends.5. The plant died for lack of water.6. For lack of enough e

7、vidence, the accused was allowed to go free.7. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. 結(jié)構(gòu)歸納1. 缺乏某物(vt.)_ 2. 缺乏某物(vi.) _3. 缺乏某物(vi.) _(用于否定句中) 4. 因為缺乏(n.)_5. 某物的缺乏（n.）_ 實戰(zhàn)演練1. _, his parents managed to send him to university. 盡管缺錢，他的父母還是設(shè)法送他上了大學(xué)。2. Many children in Africa get AIDS _ proper health

8、care. 許多非洲的孩子因為缺乏正確的健康關(guān)愛而得了艾滋病。3. switch v. _; n. _研讀思考1. I missed three calls yesterday because my mobile was switched off.2. I heard that song when I switched on the radio.3. At first he speaks his own language, then he gradually switches to English the more time you spend with him,4. They switche

9、d the talk to a more interesting subject.5. He asked if we could switch shifts.6. Where is the light switch?7. They had to make a switch in their arrangement. 結(jié)構(gòu)歸納1. 打開/關(guān)掉_ 2. 轉(zhuǎn)換到_3. 將轉(zhuǎn)換到_ 4. 在某方面做出改變_ 實戰(zhàn)演練1. Please ensure that the lights _ before leaving the building. 在離開這棟建筑物之前請確保所有的開關(guān)都關(guān)掉了。2. They

10、 _ a more interesting one when they found the topic was too serious. 當(dāng)他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這個話題太嚴(yán)肅的時候，他們將談話轉(zhuǎn)換到一個更有趣的主題。4. impression n. _研讀思考1. Does the writer have a positive impression of the city?2. I have/get the impression that he doesnt smoke.3. His behaviour created/left a bad impression on people.4. The beau

11、tiful scenery made a lasting impression on the tourists.5. The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today.6. Mozart met Beethoven and was impressed by him. 結(jié)構(gòu)歸納1. 對有的印象_ 2. 有印象的_3. 給某人留下了的印象_ 4. be impressed by _ 實戰(zhàn)演練1. I _ everyone in class did well in the performance.我印象

12、中班上的每個人在演出中都表現(xiàn)很好。2) I (我得到的印象是) that he was bored with his job.3) His trip to Hainan (給他留下了深刻的印象impress). 5. instant n. _ adj. _研讀思考1. I like to drink instant coffee.2. His new book became an instant success.3. They take a long time to build up the relationship but it can be destroyed in an instant.

13、4. For an instant the sky was lit up by a shooting star.5. The instant I reached the platform the train began to move.6. She solved the problem instantly.7. He telephoned her instantly he came home.結(jié)構(gòu)歸納1. 立刻，馬上_ 2. 一會兒；片刻_3. 一就_/_ 實戰(zhàn)演練1. 我馬上就回來。_2. 他一到就請告知我。_/_6. take up 研讀思考1. Mr. Smith took up the

14、 evening paper. _2. Id like to take up your offer of a ride into town. _3. The teacher took up the lesson where she left off yesterday. _4. After I graduated from the college, I took up the study of Japanese. _5. The extra duties take up most of my time. _6. The campus of our school takes up 200 mu.

15、 _結(jié)構(gòu)歸納take up詞義歸納_延伸拓展1. take away_ 2. take down _ 3. take off _ 4. take in _5. take on _ 6. take over _7. take out _ 8. take back _實戰(zhàn)演練1. We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _.2. Im feeling too tired to drive any more, will you _?3. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.4. A helicopter is able to _ and land straight up and down,5. The poems _ a new life when they were removed from books and placed alongside the adverts.6. Its a 79km round-trip that _ all the famous touri