1、六年級(jí)pep上冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)unit 1 how can i get there?問(wèn)路的重點(diǎn)句型：1where is the cinema, please? 請(qǐng)問(wèn)電影院在哪兒？ next to the bookstore 緊挨著書(shū)店 in front of the school. 在學(xué)校的前面. behind the park 在公園的后面its near the zoo. 在動(dòng)物園的附近. on dongfang street 在東方大街上 over there 在那邊2. excuse me, is there a cinema near here？ 請(qǐng)問(wèn)這附近有電影院?jiǎn)?？yes, ther

2、e is. /no, there isnt. 有./沒(méi)有。there is a pet hospital in my city. 我的城市里有一間寵物醫(yī)院。the library is in front of the school. 圖書(shū)館在學(xué)校前面。we are behind the hospital now. 我們現(xiàn)在在醫(yī)院后面。i want to send the postcard today. 我想今天去寄明信片。he can help the boy find the italian restaurant.他能幫助男孩找到意大利餐館。what a great museum! 多么了不

3、起的博物館！its next to the park on dongfang street. 它在東方街公園附近。3. how can i get to the hospital? 我該怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院呢？ how can i / we get there？ 我/ 我們?cè)鯓拥侥?？回答turn right/ left at the 在 地方向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn).或go straight 向前直走. 或you can take the no.31 bus. 你可乘坐31路公交車(chē)去。4. is it far from here? 它離這兒遠(yuǎn)嗎?yes, it is. / no, it isnt. 是的，很遠(yuǎn)。/

4、 不，不遠(yuǎn)。unit 2 ways to go to school重點(diǎn)句型 詢問(wèn)交通方式用疑問(wèn)代詞how n how do you go/come to school ? 你怎樣去/來(lái)上學(xué)？ i go/come to school on foot . 我走路去/來(lái)上學(xué)。n how does your father go to work ? 你父親怎樣去上班？ he goes to work by subway . 他坐地鐵去上班。 詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，用疑問(wèn)代詞where where is your home ? 你家在哪里？ its near the post office . 在郵局旁邊。where

5、 are the teachers ? 老師們?cè)谀膬簍hey are in the teachers office .在老師的辦公室。 問(wèn)路：how can i get to the fuxing hospital? 我怎么去福星醫(yī)院？you can take the no .1 bus . 你可以乘坐1路公交車(chē)。 交通規(guī)則(traffic rules )： stop and wait at a red light . 紅燈停 go at a green light .綠燈行slow down and stop at a yellow light . 黃燈停 you must drive sl

6、owly. you must wear a life jacket. 你必須開(kāi)慢點(diǎn)。 你必須穿救生衣。 you must stop at a red light你必須在紅燈時(shí)停。 dont go at a red light. dont run on the ferry. 不要在紅燈時(shí)走。 不要在輪渡上奔跑。 dont let the dogs run too fast.不要讓狗跑的太快。 unit 3 my weekend plan 一、本單元中出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法是一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) ，常和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用。 構(gòu)成： 陳述肯定句： 主語(yǔ) + be going to + 動(dòng)

7、詞原形+ 其他 例子： i am going to (go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon. he/ she is going to take a trip by train this weekend. we/ they are going to see a film tonight.否定句： 主語(yǔ) + be + not going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他例子：i am not going to (go to) the bookstore by bus this afternoon. he/ she is not going to take a

8、trip by train this weekend. we/ they are not going to see a film tonight.一般疑問(wèn)句： be+ 主語(yǔ)+ going to +動(dòng)詞原形+其他 ? 例子： are you going to the bookstore by bus this afternoon? yes，i am . no, im not. is he/ she going to take a trip by train this weekend？ yes, he/ she is. no, he/ she isnt. are we/ they going to

9、 see a film tonight? yes, we/ they are. no, we/ they arent.特殊疑問(wèn)句： 特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句 ？例子：what are you going to do this afternoon? where are you going this afternoon? how are you going to the bookstore this afternoon? when are you going to the bookstore by bus? (以上特殊疑問(wèn)句中are you 可以替換為is he , is she, are the

10、y, are we等)二、 重點(diǎn)句型：1. were going to see a film about space travel! 我們將要去看關(guān)于火星之旅的電影。2. we are going to draw some pictures in renmin park.我們打算去人民公園畫(huà)一些畫(huà)。3. -have a good time！ 玩的愉快。 -thank you. / thanks.4. -what are you going to do in the future? 你將來(lái)想干什么？ -im going to be a science teacher one day. 或i wa

11、nt to be a science teacher one day. 我想將來(lái)有一天當(dāng)科學(xué)老師。 unit 4 i have a pen pal本單元的重點(diǎn)是談?wù)撃橙说呐d趣愛(ài)好，語(yǔ)法是動(dòng)詞的-ing形式和動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。一、詞匯： dance (dancing) 跳舞 sing (singing ) 唱歌hobby play football (playing football) 踢足球（愛(ài)好） read story (reading stories ) 看故事 hobbies do kung fu (doing kung fu ) 練武術(shù) 第三人單數(shù) 第三人單數(shù)live (live

12、s) in shiyan 住在十堰 like (likes) 喜歡 teach (teaches) english 教英語(yǔ) study ( studies chinese 學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)) go (goes) hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足 cook (cooks ) chinese food 制作中國(guó)食物) watch (watches) tv 看電視 read (reads) newspaper讀報(bào)紙 do (does) word puzzles 猜字謎二、句型：1 詢問(wèn)某人的興趣愛(ài)好：-whats your hobby?(單數(shù)句式) what are your hobbies?（復(fù)數(shù)句式） 你的愛(ài)好是什

13、么？-i like reading stories and singing. 我喜歡讀故事書(shū)和唱歌。 i also like我也喜歡 - whats peters (his) / amys (her) hobby? (單數(shù)句式)what are peters (his) / amys (her) hobbies? (復(fù)數(shù)句式）- he / she likes reading stories and singing. 他 / 她喜歡讀故事書(shū)和唱歌。2. 表示征求別人意見(jiàn)： can i also be his pen pal? 我也可以做他的筆友嗎？ sure.當(dāng)然。三、語(yǔ)法用法：（1）表達(dá)喜歡做

14、某事，通常要用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式, 即：like doing sth. 如：like singing / playing football / listening to music / playing the pipa / watching tv等（2）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與every day /morning /evening ,often, usually, always，sometimes 等狀語(yǔ)連用。如： we do morning exercises every day. he usually goes to school by bike. 結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定句：

15、主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他。 如： miss white teaches english. 否定句：主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt +動(dòng)詞+其他 如：miss white doesnt teach english. 一般疑問(wèn)句：do/ does +主語(yǔ)+ 動(dòng)詞原形+其他？ 如： does miss white teach english? 肯否定回答：yes，she does ./ no, she doesnt . 備注：第三人稱單數(shù)用does, doesnt. 沒(méi)有does，doesnt 時(shí) 動(dòng)詞必須要有變化。四、語(yǔ)法記憶小錦囊 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用法記憶歌：肯定句的現(xiàn)在式，不是三單用原形，要是三單就加s，es

16、， 若是否定疑問(wèn)句，沒(méi)有be就加個(gè)do，碰到三單加does。 如把does加在前，動(dòng)詞就要還原形。 第三人稱單數(shù)記憶小訣竅：我不能s，你不能s，他們她們它們、大家都不能s。 誰(shuí)s？他她它s。 unit 5 what does he do ?一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納（一） 詞匯 四會(huì) singer (歌手) writer ( 作家) hong kong ( 香港) head teacher 校長(zhǎng) dancer 舞蹈家 sea (大海) worker ( 工人) cleaner 清潔工 factory ( 工廠) postman ( 郵遞員) driver 司機(jī) stay ( 保持) businessman

17、 ( 商人) secretary 秘書(shū) university (大學(xué)) football player 足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員 help ( 幫助) fisherman (漁民) money (金錢(qián)) scientist ( 科學(xué)家) gym ( 體育館 ) police officer (警察) use ( 使用pilot ( 飛行員) type ( 打字 ) coach (教練) cook（ 廚師） quickly ( 迅速地) （二 ）重點(diǎn)句型 詢問(wèn)職業(yè)what does he(she) do ?/what is he(she) ?/whats his(her) job? 他是做什么的？he/ sh

18、e is a doctor. 他是一個(gè)醫(yī)生。what do you do ?/what are you ? / whats your job? 你是做什么的？ i m a student . 我是一個(gè)學(xué)生。 詢問(wèn)工作的地點(diǎn)where do you work ? 你在哪兒工作？i work in a school . 我在一個(gè)學(xué)校工作。where does she / your mother work ? 她 / 你媽媽在哪兒工作？ 上詞可替換。 she works in a hospital . 她在一個(gè)醫(yī)院工作。一般疑問(wèn)句 ： does he work in a factory ? 他在工廠工作嗎 yes ，he does . 是的。 詢問(wèn)怎樣去工作how does your father go to work ? 你父親怎么去上班？ 上詞可替換。he goes to work by car . 他開(kāi)車(chē)去上班。 he works very hard and stays healthy. 他工作很努力而且保持健康。 we should study hard and sta