1、,Welcome,M6U3 Grammar,Unreal conditionals,(If 非真實(shí)條件虛擬語氣句),Super PK,We will “rock you.”,If you were a teardrop ; in my eye, For fear of losing you, I would never cry. And if the golden sun, should cease to shine its light, Just one smile from you, would make my whole world bright .,如果你是我眼里的，一滴淚， 為了不失

2、去你，我將永遠(yuǎn)不哭泣。 如果金色的陽光，停止了它耀眼的光芒； 你的一個(gè)微笑將照亮我的整個(gè)世界。,Enjoy an English poem,Unreal or imaginary Subjunctive Mood,If I were a college student, I would have more free time. If I had more free time, I would learn to write poems. If I had enough free time, I could also enjoy more English movies.,were,had,had,

3、would have,would learn,could,enjoy,Unreal present conditions： 從句：if were/did, 主句：would/could/should/might do,Practice,Make a dialogue with your partner according to the example. A: What would you want to do, if you were a millionaire? B: I would want to B: What would you want to do, if you had one m

4、illion dollars? A:I would want to,“ If I _1_ the president of a university I _2_ establish a compulsory course in How to Use Your Eyes . The professor _3_ try to show his pupils how they _4_ add joy to their lives by really seeing what passes unnoticed before them. He _5_ try to awake their dormant

5、and sluggish faculties.”,were,should,would,could,would,Jack thought:,If I hadnt won the ticket, I wouldnt have been on board. If I hadnt been on board, I wouldnt have met Rose. If I hadnt met rose, I wouldnt have fallen in love with her.,hadnt won,hadnt been,hadnt met,wouldnt have been,wouldnt have

6、met,wouldnt have fallen,Unreal past conditions: 從句：If had done, 主句would/could/should/might have done,The ship hit an iceberg and it began to sink. Jack and Rose didnt get on the life boats.,1.If they _(be) on board, they_(meet) the disaster. 2. If the ship_(hit) an iceberg, it _(sink). 3. If there_(

7、be) enough life boats, they _(get) on the life boat.,hadnt been,wouldnt have met,hadnt hit,wouldnt have sunk,had been,could have got,At last, Jack sacrificed himself to save Rose. Before he died, he might say.,“Rose, if I were to be alive , I would marry you some day.” “If we married , we would live

8、 a happy life in the future.” “if we should marry, we could travel around the world.”,were to be,married,should marry,would marry,would live,could travel,Unreal future conditions: 從句：ifwere/did; were to; should 主句:would/could/should/might do,Translation,1)假如我要出國，我就會去法國。 2) 萬一明天下雨，我們就會待在家里。 3）如果明天有時(shí)間

9、，我就會幫你。,If I were to go abroad, I would go to France.,If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.,If I had time tomorrow, I would help you.,Zhou Xing Xings regret,曾經(jīng)有一份真摯的感情放在我的面前，我沒有珍惜。等我失去的時(shí)候我才后悔莫及。如果上天能夠給我一個(gè)再來一次的機(jī)會， 我會對那個(gè)女孩子說三個(gè)字：“我愛你”。,山無棱, 天地合， 才敢與君絕。,1.If I _ (value) the true love when I

10、 got it, I _ ( not regret) when I lost it.,2.If God _ (offer) me another chance right now, I _ (say) the three words to the girl ,“I love you”.,3. If the hills _ (be) flat, and the rivers _ (be) all dry, then I _ (part from 離開，分別) you.,had valued,would not have regreted,offered,would say,were/should

11、 be/were to be,were/should be/were to be,would part from,Wish that all lovers in the world could be couples in the end. 愿天下有情人終成眷屬,虛擬條件句的省略倒裝句,如果虛擬條件句的謂語部分有were，had和should時(shí)，可省略if，把were，had(助動詞)和should放到從句主語前面去，構(gòu)成倒裝，多見于書面語。,省略if 把were，had或should提前,構(gòu)成：,1.If he had known your telephone number yesterday

12、, he would have telephoned you. = Had he known your telephone number yesterday, he would have telephoned you. 2.If I were in your position, I would do it better. = Were I in your position, I would do it better. 3.If it should rain, the crops would be saved. = Should it rain, the crops would be saved. 4.If it were not