1、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結小學六年級英語總復習知識點歸納之一1、 (1) 字母 :( 大小 ) 辨 、 寫 序 : aa bb cc dd ee ff gg hh ii jj kk ll mm nn oo pp qq rr ss tt uu vv ww xx yy zz、元音字母 :a a , ee, ii, oo, uu半元音字母 : yy 寫容易 的字母:e , f , g, m, n, d, i, p, q, x, y、(2) 數(shù)字 : 基數(shù) 與序數(shù) 的運用 , 如 算、 物等、基數(shù) : one, two, three, five, six, seven, eight, nine,

2、ten , eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen twenty, twenty- one thirty, forty, fifty eighty, ninety, one/a hundred , one/a hundred and one two hundred、序數(shù) : first , second , third , fourth , fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, twelfth twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-second, t

3、wenty-third, twenty-four thirtieth, fortieth, fiftieth eightieth, ninetieth相關句型 : 1) what s thirty and forty? that comes to seventy、2)what s your telephonenumber? my telephone number is 83555723、3)what time is it ? its half past ten、4)when do you usually get up ? at six thirty-five、5)where do you li

4、ve? i live at no.48 renmin road、6)how old are you? i m twelve 、7)how much does it cost? it costs 50 yuan、8)how many cars have you got? i have got 6 cars、9)how many birds can you see in the tree? i can see 3、10) how many dolls are there on the bed? there is one/a doll、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結11)how many dolls

5、 are there on the bed? there are four dolls、12)which floor do you live on? i live on the fifth floor、13)excuse me, can you tell me the way to baiyun hotel?yes, go down this street, then turn left at the third crossing、14)whos the fifth girl from the right? shes my cousin 、注意 :數(shù) 的 用 ;不可數(shù)名 及它的量的表示方法;m

6、any 與 much在用法上的區(qū) ;there is/are與 have/has在用法上的區(qū) 、(3) 色 : 物的 色colours: red, pink, yellow, brown, blue, purple, orange, black, white, grey,dark blue, light blue、相關句型 : 1) what colour is your coat? its、2) what s your favourite colour? my favourite colour is(4) 時間 : 年、季 、月、星期、日、 刻year, season( spring, su

7、mmer, autumn, winter) ,month: january, february, march, april, may, june, july, august, september,october, november, december、week: sunday, monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturdayday: 1st may (the first of may), may 2nd ( may the second)time: (an) hour, minute, second10:05 (five minut

8、es past ten, ten o five)10:10 (ten minutes past ten, ten ten)10:15 (quarter past ten, ten fifteen)10:30 (half past ten, ten thirty)、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結10:45(quarter to eleven, ten forty-five)11:00(eleven o clock)相關句型 : 1) how old is your mother? shes thirty-six years old、2)how many months are there in a

9、 year? there are 12、3)whens your birthday? my birthday is on 15th january ( the fifteenth ofjanuary) 、4)when do you get up? i get up at six oclock 、5)when does spring last? it lasts for 3 months from march to may、6)what time is it? its quarter to nine、( 話題 5-8)(5) 食品與 料 : 人 食品與 料的喜好 ; 西方食品food : mea

10、t, rice, fish, bread, egg, cake,drinks : water, milk ,orange/apple/water melon/banana/strawberry juice ,coke, coffee, black/green tea相關句型 : 1) would you like something to drink/eat? yes, id like someno, thanks、2)would you like to eat/drink?i d like to eat/drinkno, thanks、3)what s your favourite food

11、/drink? my favourite food/drink is4)could i have some ? yes, please、(6) 服裝 : 服裝的 色 : 人 服裝的喜好 ; 某人的穿戴 ;所屬關系小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結clothes: hat, cap, coat, shirt , t-shirt, skirt, dress, sweater, jacket, tr ousers, sock, shoeput on, wear所屬關系 :形容 性的物主代 :my, your, his, her, its, our, their名 性的物主代 : mine, yours,

12、 his, hers, its, ours, theirs相關句型 : 1) what does it look like? it likes wearing a blue shirt、2)whose shoes are these? they re mine 、theyre toms 、3)is this /that/it your book? yes, it is、no, it isn t 、4)is this pencil yours? yes, it is、 no, it isnt 、5)are these /those/they your coats and trousers?yes

13、, they are 、 no, they aren t 、6)are those clothes theirs? yes, they are、no, they aren t 、7)this is my hat、 that hat is his、注意 : 名 , 復數(shù) ; 物主代 ( 名 性的物主代 , 形容 性的物主代 ); 名 所有格 ,如:toms , my fathers , the teachers、(7) 玩具與文具 : 特點、 色、所屬關系 ; 存在的位置toys: doll, toy文具 : desk, book, bag ,pen, pencil, pencil-box, r

14、uler, chair, ball存在的位置: in, on, under, beside, behind, in front of, in the front of ,in the middle of, at the back of(a place/a person)、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結相關句型 : 1) there is a cup of tea on the table、2)there are some oranges in the fridge、3)is there any milk in the glass? yes, there is、no, there isnt 、4

15、)are there any oranges in the fridges?yes, there are、 no, there arent 、5) what s under the desk?there is an orange、 / there are some oranges、(8) 日常生活用品 : 特點、 色、所屬關系 ; 存在的位置words: shelf, table, clock, brush, telephone, light, computer, bike, fridge,glass, knife, keyboard, bottle, box, plate, photo, p

16、hotograph, fax, radio, super-market,book store,noodles/cake/clothes/shoe/tv shop、特點 : big, small, heavy, light, white, black, empty, full, old, new, beautiful, cute, tall, short, strong, plump, nice, good, bad小學六年級英語總復習知識點歸納之三( 話題 9-12)(9) 物 : 家畜、家禽 ; 物、 物園及野生 物的特點; 生活地點與所屬關系words(animals): cat, dog

17、, duck, goose (geese) fish, sheep, bird, panda, mon key, rabbit, hen , cock, chicken, tiger, lion, pig, cow , mouse (mice),giraffe, dolphin,生活地點 :at home, in a farm, in a zoo所屬關系 : 同上 (7)(10) 植物 : 特點、所屬關系; 存在的位置words: tree, rose, flower, leaf(leaves)小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結(11) 境與建筑 : 特點、所屬關系 ; 存在的位置building

18、s: factory, hospital, park, house, library, museum, office, farm, p ost office, bank, police station, train station, sports stadium, department sto re, store, school, classroom, house: bathroom, living-room, sitting-room, bedro om, washroom,kitchen, garden 房子的基本構造 : door, gate, wall, window, floor相關

19、句型 : 1) where do you study at ? i study at longdong primary school、2)where does your mother work at ? she works at a hospital、3)let s meet at the gate of the park、4)my brother is playing in the garden、(12) 身體 : 特點body: head, hair, eye, nose, ear, mouth, neck, shoulder, hand, finger, foot(feet) ,toe

20、外貌 : fat, thin, plump , tall, short, old, young, round face, two big blueeyes, long hair, short hair, black hair ,white hair相關句型 : 1) i m /youre /he s/she s /we re /theyre (not) tall、2)is he/she tall or short?hes /she s tall (short)、3)i/we/they/you have (got) black hair、4)he/she has ( got ) a round

21、face、5)has he/she got long hair ? yes, he/she has、no, he/she hasn t 、注意 : 描述人的外貌 ,have 與 has 用法上的區(qū) ;形容 的用法 , 如 :tall, short, old, young, black , long小學六年級英語總復習知識點歸納之四小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結( 話題 13-16)(13) 個人情況 : 姓名、年 、地址、特點與 好age, year, address, e-mail address, hobby,hobby: collecting stamps(coins) , going

22、swimming doing sth相關句型 : 1) how old are you ? im thirteen years old、2)i m a thirteen -year old boy、3)w hat s your address? i live at no、 48 renmin road、4)what s your e -mail address? my e-mail address is 123vip126、 com、5)what s your hobby? my hobby is going running、or : i like going running、6)i /you

23、/ they like music、7)he likes sightseeing、8)do you like reading? yes, i do、 no, i dont 、9)does he /she like playing basketball?yes, he/she does、 no, he/she doesn t 、注意 :描述個人的喜好 : 名 與 - ing形式作 ;主 就是第三人稱 數(shù) 一般 在 的 化。動詞ing的 化 律: 1)直接加ing ,如 : open-opening, clean-cleaning, meet-meeting, sing-singing, stud

24、y-studying,2)去掉 尾不 音的e , 如 :take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing,小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結3)重 音 的, 雙寫最后的字母, 加ing ,如 : sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning , get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running, cut-cutting, become-becoming,

25、接加主 就是第三人稱 數(shù) 一般 在 的 化 律s,如:cook-cooks, come-comes, close-closes,( 與名 復數(shù) 律相同): 1)直2) 以 o, x, s, sh, ch 尾 +es ,如 : teach-teaches, go-goes, do-does, catch-catches, wash-washes, brush-brushes, miss-misses,3) 音字母加y 尾 ,把 y改 i ,+es,如 :fly-flies, worry-worries, carry-carries,4) 以 f 或 fe 尾 , 把 f 或 fe, 改 v+es

26、 、5) 特殊 :have- has, (14) 家庭、 屬與朋友 : 姓名、年 、地址、特點與 好 : 與您的關系words: family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mu m), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend相關句型 : 1) is he/she toms cousin? yes, he/she is、no, he/she isnt 、2)whos he/she? he s/she s my friend 、3

27、)how many people are there in your family? who are they?there are four, my father, my mother, my brother and me、注意 : 1) 名 復數(shù) , 如:family-families;名 數(shù) - 復數(shù) 律 : 1)直接加 s,如 : boy-boys, term-terms,2) 以 o, x, s, sh, ch 尾 +es ,如 : box-boxes, class-classes, glass-glasses,coach-coaches, dress-dresses, fax-fax

28、es, inch-inches, match-matches,小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結3) 音字母加y 尾 , 把 y 改 i ,+es,如 :baby-babies, lady-ladies, factory-factories, peach-peaches, library-libraries, watch-watches ,4) 以 f 或 fe 尾 , 把 f 或 fe, 改 v+es: leaf-leaves, knife-knives, wife-wives, shelf- shelves, 5) 特殊 : man-men, policeman-policemen, woma

29、n-women, child-children, goose-g eese, tooth-teeth, foot-feet,6) 不 : hair, milk, tea, coffee, water, bread, rice, paper, juice, meat, people, fish, sheep,2)名 所有格 , 表明就是“ 的”如: my cousins , his parents它的構成 : 數(shù)名 后 +“ s”, mike s mother 、復數(shù)名 尾有, 其后只 +“ ” ,teachers da教 、若就是兩人共有 , 只在后者 + “ s ”,jim and toms

30、 mother 、吉姆與 姆的母 。不就是兩者所共有的, 兩者都 + “ s ”,jims and toms mother 、吉姆母 與 姆的母 。名 若就是無生命, 所有格構成用of,a map of china、一幅中國地 (15) 學校 : 學校建筑與學校生活words: school building, classroom, dormitory,playground, librarysubjects: chinese, maths , english, music, computer, pe, art, biology, politics , history, meeting, geo

31、graphy相關句型 : 1) what s your favourite subject? english、2) where s the library? its behind the dormitory、3) when do you go to school? at 7:20、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結4) when does chinese begin on monday? at eight oclock 、5) does geography begin at twenty to ten on monday?yes, it does、 no, it doesnt 、6) were h

32、aving an english class、(16) 社交禮 : 禮貌用 ; 與 答1、 greetings: hello! hi! good morning/afternoon/evening、how are you ? fine, thanks、 and you?please say hello to your parents for me、2、 introduction: my name is im a pupil 、i m new here 、this is mr/mrs/miss white、hello, nice to meet you、3、 farewells: goodbye

33、/bye-bye/bye、see you then/tomorrow、good night、it s late、 i must go home now、thanking for coming、4、 thanks: thank you (very much)、youre welcome 、not at all、5、 apologies: sorry、 i m sorry 、 that s all right、 excuse me 、6、 incitation: will you go shopping with me?would you like to go ?小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結i

34、d love to、 thank you 、7、 asking for permission: may i have an apple ?could /can i use your bike?sure 、 certainly、 yes, of course、 yes, do please、8、 expressing wishes: happy birthday! thank you、9、 offering help: can i help you? what can i do for you?10、 making appointments: are you free tomorrow? wha

35、t about tomorrow afternoon?let s meet at the gate at 7:50、shall we visit the museum?11、 hello! may i speak to kate? speaking/its katehere 、whos this/that, please ?12、 taking meals: would you like something to eat/drink?would you like some fish/meat?13、 shopping : can i help you ,sir?what can i do fo

36、r you, sir ?what about this one?do you like this one?i want /idlike some oranges、how much is the shirt /are the socks?it s to small、two kilos, please、i ll take it、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結14、 asking the way: excuse me、 where is the guangzhoulibrary?can you tell you me the way to the garden hotel, please?can i

37、 take this bus to beijing road?is there a hotel near here?小學六年級英語總復習知識點歸納之五( 話題 17-20)(17) 國家與城市 : 地理位置 ; 特點countries: china, japan, america (the usa), english( the uk), australia, ru ssia, canada, italy, india, france,nationalities: chinese, japanese, american, englishman, australian, russian, cana

38、dian, italian, indian, french,相關句型 : 1) where s japan? its to the east of china、2) where does your friend come from? she comes from english、3)where are they from? theyre from russia、4)what country do you from? i come from china、5)what country is he from? hes from france、6)what language does she spea

39、k? she speaks french、7)what language do they speak? they speak chinese、(18) 天氣 : 氣候特征weather : hot, cold, cool, warm, sun, shine, sunny, rain ,heavy rain, light rain, rainy, wind, strong wind, windy, snow , heavy snow, light snow snowy, cl oud, cloudy 小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結temperature: 15 ( fifteen degrees

40、 centigrade), 0 (zero degree centigrade),- 5 (minus degrees centigrade)相關句型 : 1) what s the weather likein spring? its warm, rainy and wet 、2)what will the weather be like there? it will be sunny、3)is it snowing? yes, it is a snowy day、4)will there be cloudy? yes, there will、5)the sun is shining、6)

41、i like taking a warm bath、(19) 日 : 日的特點 ; 日的活 festivals : new years day, spring festival, womens day, april foolish day, may day, mothers day, childrens day, fathers day, partys day, army s day, mid-autumn festival, teachers day , national day, thanks giving day, christmas day、new years day: 1st jan

42、uary、spring festival: its the chinese new year、it s the first day of the chinese year、 it s a very special festival for all chinese people、it is usually at the end of january or the beginning of february /in late january or earlyfebruary 、 the children can get“l(fā)ucky money ”、womens day: its on 8th ma

43、rch、april foolish day: on 1st april, on this day, people can play jokes to thei r friends 、may day: 1st may, laborers day 、mothers day: on the second sunday of may、childrens day: on june 1st、father s day: on the third sunday in june、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結party s birthday: in china, its on 1st july、armys da

44、y: in china, its on 1st august、mid-autumn festival: on 15th august of chinese lunar calendar、 in china ,people eat special cakes calls moon cakes and watch the full moon、teachers day: on 10th september、national day: in china, its at the beginning of october、thanks giving day: the last thursday in no

45、vember, its american festival、christmas day: december 25th、(20) 方位 : 人或物的位置 ; 路與 答place : in, on ,at, under, near, next to, beside, behind, in front of , inthe front of , in the middle (of ), back, on the right/left, the second/ perso n from the right/lefta: excuse me 、 wheres the department store?c

46、an you tell me the way to the garden hotel, please?can i take this bus to beijing road?is there a hotel near here?b: its over there、turn right /left at the first crossing、 the hotel is on the right/left、i m sorry, i dont know 、s 小學六年級英語總復習知識點歸納之六( 話題 21-24)(21) 正在 生的事情: 在 行的 作與 生的事be doing something1) i m/youre/he s /she s /we re/they re (not) working、小學六年級英語總復習知識點總結2)are you playing football? yes, i am/we are、3)is he/she taking exercise? yes, he/she is、 no, he/she isnt 、4)are they go