1、Unit 4,Section A Grammar Focus,There were times we used to share There were times we used to walk around All the joy that life would bring We could laugh at anything But now Im all alone . I wonder where you are I wonder how you feel So tell me what to do To get back close to you Now I need to find

2、a way Or just the word to say I want you here with me Back where we used to be .,Venke Knutson - I Wonder,You used to be short, didnt you? Mario used to be Amy used to be Tina used to have He used to be really short. He used to be so shy and quiet.,Read the sentences below, paying attention to the u

3、nderlined parts.,I used to be afraid of the dark. 我過去怕黑。 “used to + 動(dòng)詞原形”表過去的習(xí)慣或過 去經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不再存在了。可用于所有人稱。,否定形式為：used not to + do 或：didnt use to do 疑問形式為：Used to ? 或：Did use to ?,I didnt use to be popular in school. Did he use to be short? / Used he to be short? He didnt use to be short. /

4、He used not to be short.,You used to be quiet, didnt you? 你以前很文靜，是不是? 反意疑問句: 陳述句, didnt / usednt +主語?,before,now,People used to dump waste into the river and polluted it.,small, old houses,new flats,They used to live in small, old houses.,before,now,She used to get up very late.,before,now,He used t

5、o be fat.,Lily used to have short hair. 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? _. _. 進(jìn)行肯定回答: _. 變?yōu)榉穸ň? _ . _.,Did Lily use to have short hair? / Used Lily to have short hair?,Yes, she did. / Yes, she used to.,Lily didnt use to have short hair. / Lily usednt to have short hair.,完成句子 1. 她過去常常很安靜。 She _ _ _ very quiet. 2. 我過去放學(xué)后常踢足

6、球。 I _ _ _ soccer after school.,use to be,use to play,句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. He used to take a walk in the park here. (改為否定句) He _ _ / _ to take a walk in the park here.,didnt use,usednt,2. She used to hang out with friends on weekends. （改為一般疑問句并作肯定或否定回答） - _ she _ _ hang out with friends on weekends? - Yes，she _.

7、 / - No, she _. 3. The boy used to chew gum a lot, _ he? （完成反意疑問句）,Did,use to,did,usednt,didnt / usednt,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下面句子, 每空一詞。 1. Tom used to watch TV.(改為否定句) Tom _ _ _ watch TV. 2. Helen used to play computer games a lot every day.(改為一般疑問句) _ Helen _ _ play computer games a lot every day? 3. Eric us

8、ed to be very thin. (改為反意疑問句) Eric used to be very thin, _ _?,didnt use / used not,to,Did,use to,didnt/usednt he,比較：be (get) used to sth. / doing sth.,be used to + doing： “對(duì)已感到習(xí)慣”，或“習(xí)慣于”，to是介詞，后需加名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 I found the job tiring at first but soon I was / got used to it. He is used to a vegetarian diet

9、. Scarf is used to taking a walk.,知識(shí)鏈接,I,You/We/They,He/She/It,am (not) used to,are (not) used to,is (not) used to,the hot weather,drinking coffee.,Dr Ma is used to working on the ORBIS plane. Dr Ma is used to his new job as an ORBIS doctor.,I am (get) used to taking the bus to school. I am (get) us

10、ed to studying more than 10 subjects a week. I am (get) used to eating lunch at 11:30 p.m.,He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading 解析考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)的用法。used to后接動(dòng)詞原形，be used to 后接動(dòng)名詞。故選C。,典型例題,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 My sister us

11、ed to _ (be) a nurse. Im used to _ (wash) my face with cold water. My pen friend used to _ (speak) Japanese, but now he is used to _ (speak) Chinese.,be,washing,speak,speaking,比較： be used to do sth.,該句式表示“被用于(做某事)”。注意: 句式中used是use的過去分詞, be used是被動(dòng)語態(tài); to為不定式符號(hào),后跟原形動(dòng)詞。例如: Dont throw away the papers. T

12、hey can be used to make a fire. 別扔掉這些報(bào)紙,它們可以用來引火。 Wood can be used to make paper. 木頭可以用來造紙。,知識(shí)鏈接,單項(xiàng)選擇 1. I _ short straight hair, but now I have long curly hair. A. use to be B. use to have C. used to have D. used to be,練一練,2. She _ listen to classical music, but now she _ listening to pop music. A.

13、 used to; used to B. is used to; is used to C. is used to; used to D. used to; is used to 3. As we know, elephants _ some heavy jobs. A. are used to do B. are used to doing C. used to D. used to doing,【2011蘭州】28. Mary is used to _ a T-shirt and jeans. A. wear B. put on C. wearing D. putting on 【解析】詞

14、義辨析。句意“瑪麗習(xí)慣于穿T恤衫和牛仔褲”，be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事，因此排除選項(xiàng)A、B，wear強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，put on強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，由句意知此處表示狀態(tài)，因此選C。,中考鏈接,【2011蘇州】I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. A. would rather B. had better C. used to D. have to 【解析】考查短語辨析。 would rather意為“寧愿”；had better意為“最好”； used to意為“過去常?！?； have to意為“必須”

15、。根據(jù)后句句意“但是現(xiàn)在我把它們當(dāng)寵物養(yǎng)”，可知過去是養(yǎng)狗保護(hù)。故選C。,【2012黔西南】Mary used to _ to work, but she is used to _ to work now. A. riding a bike, taking a bus B. riding a bike, take a bus C. ride a bike, taking a bus D. ride a bike, take a bus 【解析】used to 后接動(dòng)詞原形；be / get used to后接動(dòng)名詞形式。因此，選擇C答案。,C,【2013 湖北黃岡】 How is your g

16、randma? Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _ out for a walk. A. watch; go B. watching; go C. watching; going D. watch; going 【解析】used to“過去(常常)”，其后用動(dòng)詞原形；be used to“習(xí)慣于”，其后用動(dòng)名詞，故選D。,D,【2013 黑龍江綏化】 - My aunt goes lo climb mountains every Sunday. - Oh? But she _ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. was used to C. is used lo,A,【2011山東省煙臺(tái)】- How does Jack usually go to school? - He _ ride a bike, but now he _ there to lose weight