1、,英語教學(xué)課件系列,Go,for,it!,八年級(上),Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?,Section A 2d,How much?,Knowledge Tree,短語,句型,語法,How many?,Unit 8,cut up,turn on,pour into,mix up,How many,How much 的用法,How do you make?,Lets make fruit salad.,What fruit do we need?,- How many bananas do we need? - We need banana

2、s.,apple,banana,They are ingredients of fruit salad.,three bananas,four apples,a watermelon,原料；材料；成分,What else do we need?,They are ingredients of fruit salad, too.,a spoon of yogurt,two spoons of honey,- How much yogurt do we need? - We need yogurt.,酸奶,勺,How many和How much 在用法上的區(qū)別是：,我發(fā)現(xiàn)了：,How many +

3、 可數(shù)名詞_數(shù),How much + _名詞,A: Lets make fruit salad. B: OK, good idea. How much yogurt do we need? A: One cup . B: And how many apples do we need? A: Let me think We need two apples.,Ask and answer questions about how to make fruit salad.,What is it?,milk shake 奶昔,How do you make it?,Peel the bananas.,G

4、iving Instructions,說明,剝皮；去皮,Cut up the bananas.,Put the bananas and yogurt into the blender.,Pour the milk into the blender.,食物攪拌機,Turn on the blender.,打開,Drink the milk shake.,Anna: Sam, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. Can you tell me how? Sam: Sure. First, buy some beef, one c

5、abbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. Then, cut up the vegetables. Anna: Whats next? Sam: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. After that, cook them for 30 minutes. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minut

6、es. Anna: Ok, thats it? Sam: No, one more thing. Finally, dont forget to add some salt.,2d role-play the conversation,1. How many bananas do we need ？ How many 是疑問詞, “多少”, 后面跟復(fù)數(shù) 名詞。 詢問多少人或物的句型是： How many +復(fù)數(shù)名詞 + 一般疑問句。 如：How many boats can you see？ How many apples would you like？ How many books are

7、there on the desk？,Language points,2. Turn on the blender 打開攪拌器。 (1) 這是一個祈使句, 又叫無主句, 表示命令、請求等語氣的句子叫做祈使句。其否定形式是在前面加上 dont 構(gòu)成。,如：Sit down, please. 請坐。 Please dont sit down 請不要坐下。 Put it away, please 請把它拿走。 Please dont put it away 請不要把它拿走。,(2) turn 作動詞時, 表示“轉(zhuǎn) (彎); 翻轉(zhuǎn)”, 后加介詞 短語/ 副詞 (作狀語) 。 常見短語： turn on

8、 /off 開/關(guān) (收音機, 電燈等) turn in 交出, 上交 o. (使) 變成, 翻譯成 turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn),如: Please turn on /off the blender. 請打開/關(guān)上攪拌器。 Turn in your papers, please. 請把試卷交上來。 Water can turn into ice. 水可變成冰。,3. First cut up three bananas, three apples and a watermelon. Finally mix it all up. 以上兩句話中的短語cut up和mix up都是 由

9、“動詞 + 副詞”構(gòu)成的。 “動詞 + 副詞”構(gòu)成的短語, 若其后所接 賓語為名詞, 名詞可放在副詞之后, 也可 放在動詞和副詞之間; 若其后所接賓語 為代詞, 代詞通常放在動詞和副詞之間。,如： Please mix up the fruits / mix the fruits up. 請將這些水果混合在一起。 We need two apples. Please cut them up. 我們需要兩個蘋果, 請把它們切碎。,4.putinto e.g. He put some sugar into the coffee. 有用的詞組：put away 把放好 put down 放下 put up 舉起 put on 穿上- take off 脫掉 put off 拖延,Homew