1、2020年9月18日,1,Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A,2020年9月18日,go for a walk,milk a cow,ride a horse,Phrases,2020年9月18日,talk with a farmer,feed chickens,take some photos,2020年9月18日,What do you do every day?,What did you do last weekend?,feed chickens,milk a cow,ride a horse,fed chickens,milked

2、a cow,rode a horse,I,2020年9月18日,What do they do every day? They.,What did he/she do yesterday?,take some photos,took some photos,go for a walk,went for a walk,talk with a farmer,talked with a farmer,2020年9月18日,1a Match the phrases with the pictures.,went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chic

3、kens talked with a farmer took some photos,e,b,a,c,f,d,2020年9月18日,2020年9月18日,7,表示過去某個時間或某一段時間內發(fā)生的的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday,last night, in1990,two days ago 等。一般過去式也表示過去經常或反復發(fā)生的動作，常和often,always等表示頻度的時間狀語連用。,Grammars :,一、 一般過去時的概念,一般過去時,2020年9月18日,Be動詞的一般過去時 (1)肯定句式：主語 + was / were + 其它. (2)否

4、定句式：主語 + wasnt /werent+ 其它. (3)一般疑問句：Was/Were + 主語 + 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語+ was / were . 否定回答：No，主語+ wasnt /werent. (4)特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他？,二、一般過去時的結構（可分三類不同的結構）,am/is -was are-were,wasnt=was not werent=were not,2020年9月18日,肯定句：The air was clean yesterday. 否定句：The air wasnt clean yesterday. 一般疑問句： Was the

5、 air clean yesterday? 肯定回答：Yes, it was. 否定回答：No, it wasnt. 特殊疑問句：How was the air yesterday?,2020年9月18日,2. 行為動詞(v.)的一般過去時態(tài),(1)肯定句式：主語 + v-ed+ 其它. (2)否定句式：主語 + didnt + v原形+ 其它. (3)一般疑問句：Did + 主語+ v原形+ 其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主語+did. 否定回答：No，主語+didt. (4)特殊疑問詞+did+主語+v.原形+其他？,【do , does-did】,【did not = didnt】,2020

6、年9月18日,肯定句：I rode a horse last Sunday. （1） （2） 否定句：I didnt ride a horse last Sunday. 一般疑問句： Did you ride a horse last Sunday? 肯定回答：Yes, I did. 否定回答：No, I didnt. 特殊疑問句： （1）What did you do last Sunday? （2）When did you ride a horse?,2020/9/18,1. 規(guī)則動詞的過去式 1) 一般情況下，在動詞原形后面加-ed。 2)以不發(fā)音e結尾的動詞，在詞尾直接加-d。 3)以

7、重讀閉音節(jié)（即輔音元音輔音）末 尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞，要先雙寫這個 輔音字母后，再加 ed。 4)以“輔音字母+ y”結尾的動詞，先將 y 改為i , 再加 ed。,口訣：一加ed，二加d，三要雙寫， 四注意，y變成ied，特殊形式特殊記。,三、動詞過去式的構成,清念 /t/, 元濁/d/; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,2020/9/18,2.不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需特殊記憶。 am(is) are（是） can（能） do/does（做，干） have (has)（有） go（走） come（來） feed （喂） buy （買） eat（吃） grow（生長） ride （騎） run

8、（跑） say （說） see （看見） get（變得，到達） teach（教） take（帶） swim（游泳） learn（學習）,was could had came bought grew ran saw taught swam,were did went fed ate rode said got took learned learnt,詳見課本P142頁,2020/9/18,go ride do is are have eat buy see,寫出下列動詞的過去式。,pick visit watch climb study worry play live stop,went rod

9、e did was were had ate bought saw,picked visited watched climbed studied worried played lived stopped,規(guī)則動詞,不規(guī)則動詞,2020年9月18日,動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事； be用was或用were, have, has變had； 謂語動詞過去式，過去時間坐標志； 一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。 否定句很簡單，主語之后didnt添； 疑問句也不難，did放在主語前； 如果謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原； 動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。,巧記一般過去時,2020年9月1

10、8日,Did you.yesterday? Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,play basketball,watch TV,play computer games,2020/9/18,Did he/she.yesterday? Yes, he/she did. No,he /she didnt.,talk with a farmer,watch the stars,stay at home,play tennis,2020/9/18,1b Listen and circle the three things Carol did on her school trip in 1a.

11、,Listening,went for a walk milked a cow rode a horse fed chickens talked with a farmer took some photos,2020年9月18日,quiet a lot (相當多)+of+可數(shù)或不可數(shù), 也可以單獨使用。quite a little 相當多+不可數(shù)名詞quite a few 相當多+可數(shù)名詞,1. Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.,Language points,e.g. 我們喝了不少牛奶。 We drank quite a

12、 lot of milk. 我看到了相當多的奶牛。 I saw quite a lot of cows. 夏天我經常打網球。 I play tennis quite a lot in the summer. 不少學生遲到了。 Quite a few students were late.,A: Did Carol take any photos? B: Yes, she did. A: Did Carol ride a horse? B: A: Did Carol talk with the farmer? B:,1c Ask and answer questions about Carols

13、 school trip.,Speaking,2020年9月18日,B: I _ to the movie.,A: What _ you do yesterday?,did,went,A: What _ you do last weekend?,B: I _ my homework.,did,did,Exercises,2020/9/18,What did you _ last weekend?,We _,do,fed chickens,What did they _ last weekend?,They _,do,picked some strawberries.,How _ the str

14、awberries? They were delicious.,were,2020/9/18,What did you do last month? I _ to the countryside. _ you go to the zoo? No, I didnt.,went,Did,2020/9/18,What did the farmer say? Did you grow any apples? What did you see? Do they grow apples? Did you learn anything? Did you eat them? Did you ask him a

15、ny questions? Were they good?,2a Listen and check the questions you hear.,Listening,2020/9/18,1 The farmer showed Carol around the farm. T F 2 Carol learned a lot about farming. T F 3 The farmers grow strawberries from December to June. T F 4 The farmers dont grow apples. T F 5 Carol picked some strawberries and took them home. T F,2b Listen again. Circle T for true or F for false.,2020/9/18,2c Ask and answer questions about Carols visit to the farm. A: What did Carol do? B: She picke