1、.2019 年南平市初中畢業(yè)班適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)英 語（試卷滿分： 150 分，考試試卷： 120 分鐘）第一部分（選擇題）i. 聽力（共三節(jié) , 20 小題 ; 每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分）第 一 節(jié) 聽 句 子 聽 下 面 五 個(gè) 句 子 ，從 每 小 題 所 給 的 三 幅 圖 中 選 出 與 句 子 內(nèi) 容 相 符 的 選 項(xiàng) 。 （每 個(gè) 句子 讀 兩遍）第二節(jié)聽對(duì)話聽下面七段對(duì)話，從每小題所給的a 、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話讀兩遍）聽第 1 段對(duì)話，回答第6 小題。6. whose ruler may the boy borrow?a. amy s.b. ti

2、m s.c.jecys.聽第 2 段對(duì)話，回答第7 小題。7. what speters favorite subject?a. geography.b. biology.c. history.聽第 3 段對(duì)話，回答第8 小題。8. how old is wendy now?a. 5.b. 10.c. 15.聽第 4 段對(duì)話，回答第9 小題。9. where is jerry getting news from?a. on the internet.b. on the ipad.c. on tv.聽第 5 段對(duì)話，回答第10、11 小題。10. how will they go to the

3、museum?a. by bus.b. by bike.c. on foot.11.when will they meet?a. at 8:45.b. at 9:00.c. at 9:15.聽第 6 段對(duì)話，回答第12、13小題。12.what game are they going to watch?a. a soccer game.b. a volleyball game.c. a basketball game.13.which class does lucy think will win the game?a. class 5.b. class 6.c. class 7.聽第 7 段對(duì)

4、話，回答第14、15小題。14.when will mrs. brown stay in sunshine hotel?a. in march.b. in april.c. in may.15. what kind of rooms would mrs. brown like to book?a. standard rooms with single bed.b. standard rooms with double beds.c. standard rooms with three beds.第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）plans for th

5、e coming summer vacationnameplanreasonwei jie16. _ places of interest in chinashe likes 17. _.xiao junjoin a soccer summer camphe is 18. _ of soccer.chen linggo to an english summer campshe is 19. _ in english.li huado something helpful for his 20. _they are busy all the time.ii. 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共 15 小題；每小題 1

6、 分，滿分 15 分 )從每小題所給的a 、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。21. do you know _ girl in pink? she is my cousin, sue.a. ab. anc. the22. what do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer? _. i want to be a scientist.a. neitherb. eitherc. both23. work harder, _ our life will be happier.a. orb. butc.

7、and24. how soon will the next no.3 bus come? _ about five minutes.a. inb. forc. at25. i m sorry, miss wang. i ve _ my homework at home this morning. never mind. remember to bring it this afternoon.a. forgotb. leftc. lost26.the story is really _.it makes all of us laugh a lot.a. seriousb. boringc. fu

8、nny27. could you tell me the _ of your english learning? sure. practice makes perfect.a. resultb. secretc. education28. have you heard that change 4 landed on the far side of the moon? _!it s a big event in china this year.a. wellb. exactlyc. certainly29.after four hours drive, drivers must stop _ a

9、 rest?a. haveb. to havec. having30._!there is a car coming here.a. look outb. look forc. look up31. is henry playing basketball on the playground? it _ be him. i saw him in the library a minute ago.a. can tb. mustn tc. neednt32. thank you for helping me with my english. _. i hope you ll do better in

10、 it.a. good ideab. thanks a lotc. you re welcome33.jim will call me as soon as he _ to xiamen tomorrow.a. gotb. getsc. will get34. you went to the library yesterday, mike. _.a. so did ib. so i didc. neither did i35. excuse me. i wonder _. the day after tomorrow.a. when we will go to mount wuyib. wha

11、t we can see on mount wuyic. why we will go to mount wuyiiii.完形填空 (共 10 小題；每小題1.5 分，滿分15 分 )從每小題所給的a 、 b、 c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入的空白處的最佳答案。how did chinese people choose the 12 animals of the zodiac ( 生肖 )?.there are many stories36the chinese zodiac. in one of the most famous stories, the jade emperor ( 玉皇大帝

12、)wanted to pick 12 animals to keep his palace 37. he then ordered all the animals to race each other to the palace. the first12 animals to arrive at the palace38 the winners. they then became part of our calendar.however, the real history behind the chinese zodiac is much harder to find. people used

13、 the zodiac as 39 as the warring states period ( 戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期 ) (475-221bc). it has been known for 40 of years.some say the zodiac came from important animals in people s lives at the time. some of the animals were ones that people 41, such as the rabbit and the pig. others were just animals 42 they admired

14、, such as the tiger and the dragon.others say that ancient chinese people chose the 12 animals according to the animals habits, 43 people not only used the zodiac to represent (代表 ) different years, but also used them to tell time.each animal 44 one shichen, or two hours. it is said that during each

15、 shichen, 45 corresponding ( 相應(yīng)的 ) animal wouldbe active. for example, the rat represents the period of time from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m. because this is when the animal would go out to look for food.36.a. ofb. aboutc. for37.a. safeb. safelyc. safety38.a. beb. wasc. were39.a. lateb. earlyc. well40.a. hund

16、redsb. thousandsc. millions41.a. raisedb. caughtc. hunted42.a. whob. whomc. that43.a. becauseb. soc. though44.a. looks likeb. stands forc. treats as45.a. onesb. theirsc. itsiv.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25 小題；滿分 45 分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面a 、b、c 、d 四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的a 、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（共 20 小題；每小題2 分，滿分40 分）ait s a special baker

17、y (蛋糕店 ) as the place is silent except sounds caused by walking and paying money in guangzhou, guangdong province.at the gate of silent cake are signs that explain, “most employees ( 雇員 ) in this bakery cannot hear or speak, so it may take a little longer for you to order and pay. please be patient.

18、 ”though without a word, people working at the bakery greet every customer with a big smile and a welcome gesture. customers can write down their orders on notebooks, and can also use the sign language written on the boards tocommunicate with the employees.“we havent heard people complain since we o

19、pened in march, ”said zeng nan, one of the bosses of the bakery. “customers are friendly and always wait patiently, and some even help clean tables. ”silent cake has become famous. since its opening at the end of march 2018, the bakery has been a popular place in the neighborhood. the 40 tables at t

20、he bakery are often full at noon with a long waiting line. on the busiest day, they served over 500 customers.“i started the bakery because many disabled people had difficulty finding jobs. but the success is totally beyond mymind. ”zeng said.“all the employees here are strong and brave. they smile

21、through their difficulties and stand on their own feet. theyare my heroes,”said fan xiaoyan, a customer with disabilities.46.what kind of sound can you only hear in the bakery?a. eating food.b. ordering food.c. walking and paying money.d. chatting and singing.47.what will most employees do if you go

22、 into this bakery?a. they will say hello to you.b. they will listen to you carefully.c. they will take your order quickly.d. they will greet you with a smile.48.why did the boss start the bakery?a. because he wanted to make himself rich.b. because he wanted to help disabled people.c. because he want

23、ed to offer special cakes.d. because he wanted to make himself famous.49. which one is not true according to the passage?a. some customers even help clean the desks.b. customers are not patient to wait for a long time.c. customers often write down their orders on notebooks.d. customers sometimes use

24、 sign language to communicate with the employees.50. how can you describe the employees after reading the passage?a. respectable.b. common.c. humorous.d. famous.blast year, my husband and i moved to san francisco. the family next to our door left their home in st. davids for the usa three years ago.

25、 we often had afternoon tea with the greens on weekends. one day, they talked about the differences between their old life in britain and their new life here.51. how does mrs. green go to work in the usa?a. on foot.b. by bus.c. by bike.d. by car.52.what does the underlined word “it ”refer to?a. base

26、ball.b. football.c. swimming.d. roller-skating.53.according to sam s words, “crisps”might look like the thing(s) in picture_.a.b.c.d.54. which of the following istrue according to holly?a. she used to go swimming.b. she dislikes wearing school uniforms.c. roller-skating isn tvery popular in the usa.

27、d. the weather in st. davids is better than that in san francisco.55. what do holly and sam think of their life in the usa?a. they hate it.b. they miss it.c. they enjoy it.d. they worry about it.cone day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (發(fā)霉的 ) food. but before you can throw it away, your mot

28、herstops you. she doesn t want to waste food. she cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. is it safe to do this?mold ( 霉菌 ) can grow on almost all kinds of food. mold is usually green, white, black or grey. mold makes food softand changes its color. moldy food tastes quite bad and it s not safe t

29、o eat.if you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains (包含 )water. this allows mold to groweasily below its surface. bacteria (細(xì)菌 ) can also grow along with it.but it s easy to remove moldfrom hard food. the mold can t grow very deep

30、ly inside this kind of foodccording.a tothe bbc, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. its ok to cut the moldy partsout of hardfood and eat the rest. but if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.most kinds of mold are bad for us. but s

31、ome kinds of mold can be used to make food. for example, penicillium (青霉菌 ) can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. these cheeses are safe to eat and they requite delicious as well.56. what s the best way to do with a moldy tomato?a. to eat it.b. to throw it away.c. to cut of

32、f the moldy part.d. to boil it in hot water.57.which of the following is trueabout mold?a. we can tsee it.b. it grows faster when it is cold.c. it makes the food taste bad.d. it s more likely to grow on hard food.58.whichpart do you need to cut to remove mold on hard food?a. half of the food.b. abou

33、t 1.5 cm around and below the mold.c. the surface of the food.d. about 2.5 cm around and below the mold.59.what do we know about penicillium according to the passage?a. it tastes quite delicious.b. it can be used to make food.c. it s bad for our health.d. it is more likely to grow on cheese.60.where

34、 is the text probably taken from?a. a newspaper.b. a sports magazine.c. a science fiction.d. a movie poster.dchina s most famous basketball player yao ming may have retired (退役 ) from the sport,but he has continued to encourage young people with his hard work once more, this time in theclassroom ins

35、tead. this 38-year-old guy first entered shanghai jiao tong university in 2011 andgraduated on july 8, 2018.yao was born in a family of basketball players but his father andmother insist (堅(jiān)持 ) that yao should achieve highereducation after hisbasketball career. yao s first day at college was a big me

36、ss, with hundreds of studentsgoutsidewaitinhisclassroom asking for photos and signatures ( 簽名 ). while many students lived in the university, yao couldn t -there was no bed that could fit the 2.26-metre-tall guy.in his commencement ( 畢業(yè)典禮 ) speech, yao said, “if not for that promise to my father and

37、 mother, i might have given up several times, especially since i had to take math. but over time, i came to believe that learning itself is more important than the result. ”yao also told his fellow graduates to think about what society needs while planning their next steps in life. “try to plan your

38、 future in line with society s development, because only by doing so will you get more room to carry on. ”he said.besides his role in the basketball management, yao is also the owner of a wine factory, a wild animal aid ambassador (大使 ), a foundation ( 基金 ) owner that provides sports things for chil

39、dren in poor areas, as well as a member of.the chinese people s political consultative conference (人民政協(xié) ), helping to improve the countrys physical educationsystem.61.why couldn tyao live in the university?a. because he is 38 years old.b. because he is too tall.c. because he has a lot of money.d. be

40、cause there was no bed.62.what was yao s worst subject in the university probably?a. chinese.b. english.c. math.d. pe.63.what s the meaning of the underlined part “in line ”in paragraph 3?a. 一致b. 直線c. 聯(lián)系d. 發(fā)展64.which of the following istrue ?a. yao s achievements go beyond his basketball career.b. y

41、ao first entered shanghai jiao tong university at the age of 38.c. yao encouraged young people by giving them photos and signature.d. yao finished his university only because of his promise to his father and mother.65.what s the best title for this article?a. yao mings different roles.b. a promise t

42、o change yao ming s life.c. yao ming graduates from university.d. yao ming gives a commencement speech.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。（共 5 小題；每小題1 分，滿分5 分）eglobal ( 全球的 ) warming is a big problem that we have to stop. 66. _ trees can take in co2 in the air andstop global warming

43、.according to a new report, china is doing a great job of“ greening ” the world.67. _ they used a special nasa camera and discovered that global leaf area has increasedby 5% since the early 2000s. and china was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to thestudy.68. _the growth mainly came from

44、china s forest the protection programs, nasa said.for example, since 1962, china has been planting trees in saihanba in hebei province.69. _but now, chinahas turned the area into the country-madeslargestforestman.the chinese public has also joined in these efforts. ant forest, a feature ( 功能 ) in th

45、e alipayapp, gives users points fordoing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in theoffice. 70. _ when the virtual (虛擬的 ) treesare big enough, ant forest will plant real treessomewhere in the world. more than 55 million trees have been planted in thisway.a. it was once a desert.b.

46、 one of the best things we can do is to plant more trees.c. that s about -onequarter of the size of the entire amazon rainforest.d. users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual trees.e. a team of scientists at boston university has been working with nasa to studyearth植被 ). s green vegetav. 情景交際（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）.根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題。* 你想知道今天是星期幾，你可以這樣問:71. _* 你看到同桌不舒服時(shí)，你會(huì)這樣詢問：72. _* 你想邀請(qǐng)海倫今晚和你一起看電影，你可以這樣說：73. helen, _? * 你想知道那雙鞋子的價(jià)格，你可以這樣問：74. _* 你要建議 ben 不要帶手機(jī)去學(xué)校，你應(yīng)該這樣說：75. ben, _vi.看圖寫話（共5 小題；每小題2 分，滿分10