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1、最新 料推薦一般將來時講解與練習一、概念:一般將來 表示將來某個 要 生的 作或存在的狀 ,及 劃、打算或準 做某事。常常與表示將來的 狀 用。如:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon,the day after tomorrow (后天)等。二、常用的表達形式共有五種, 如下:(一) “will 原形 ” 一形式,主要用于在以下幾個方面:1、表示 的未來“將要 ”通用于各個人稱。eg:They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他 將去工廠參 。I ll come with Wang Bing an
2、d Yang Ling. 我將和王兵、 玲一起來。The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。2、表示不以人的意志 移的自然 展的未來的事。 eg:Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.今天是星期六。明天是(將)是星期日。He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年 個 候他就(將)三十 。3、 方是否愿意做某事或表示客氣地邀 或命令。eg: Will you please turn on the radio? 打開收音機好 ?Will you go to the zoo
3、 with me?你和我一起去 物園好 ?Shall we go there at five?我 五點 去那兒,好 ?Will you please open the door? 你把 打開,好 ?注:在口 中will 用于所有人稱, 面 中第一人稱常用shall。(二) “be going to 原形 ”的形式,表示事先 考 、安排好打算、 劃要做的事情以及已有跡象表明必將 生某事,意 “打算;就要 ”。如: 1)Were going to meet outside the school gate. 我 打算在校 口 面。2) Dad and I are going to watch an
4、opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算 去看歌 。3) Look! Its going to rain.瞧!快下雨了。三、一般將來是特殊用法:1、 be +不定式表將來,按 劃或正式安排將 生的事。We are to talk about the report next Saturday.He is to visit Japan next year. 明年他將 日本。2、“ be about to+ 原形 ”表示即將 生的 作,意 :很快, 上。后面一般不能與tomorrow, next week等表示明確將來 的 狀 用。如: We are about to leav
5、e.我 上就走。意 上做某事。He is about to leave for Beijing.Theyre about to leave. (=Theyre leaving.)他 就要走了。3、有些表 向性的 可用 在 行 來表示將來 :例如:go, come, arrive ,fly( 往 ), reach(到達), stay, leave, start, die.如: I m going to goe zootoththis weekend=I.m going to the zoo thisend.week1最新 料推薦He s going to leave for Paris.= He
6、 s leaving for Paris.The old man is dying.= The old man will die. 個老人要去世。Uncle Wang is coming.王叔叔就要來了。4)要注意 “主將從 ” 一 法 象: 重要 有:if ( 如果 ),as soon as 一( .就 .),when(當 . 候 ),before,after , until(直到not.until 直到 .才 ) ,If it rains, we won t have a picnic next week.I ll tell you the newsas soon asyou come b
7、ack.If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic.如果明天不下雨,我 將出去野餐。四、基本 構(gòu):be going to + 原形; will+ 原形五、否定句:在be ( am, is, are)后加 not 或 will 后加 not 成wont.例如: 1) I m going to have a picnic this afternoon. I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.2) Peter will go to Nanning next week. Peter
8、 won t go to Nanning next week.六、一般疑 句:be 或 will 提到句首, some 改 any, and 改 or,第一、二人稱互 。例如: 1)We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? Yes,we are. / No, we aren t .2) I will go swimming tomorrow. Will you go swimming tomorrow.?Yes, I will./ No, I won
9、t.七、 There be 句型的一般將來 :There will be / There is going to be2最新 料推薦一般將來時練習一、用所給動詞的一般將來時填空1. I _( leave) in a minute. I _(finish ) all my work before I _ ( leave) .2. How long _ you _(study)in our country?I _(plan)to be here for about one more year.I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.Wha
10、t _ you _(do) after you _(leave)here?I _(return)home and _( get)a job.3. I _( be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Mary s birthday is next Monday, her mother(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _( snow) soon.6. _ you _( be)here this Saturday?No. I _(visit )my teacher.7. _ I _( g
11、et) you a copy of today s newspaper?Thank you.8. I am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I can t join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don t think their team (win ).二、單項選擇1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will goin
12、g to beC. is going to beD. will goto be2.Charlie _ here next month.A. isn t workingB. doesn t workingC. isn t going to working D. won twork3.He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be4.There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. w
13、asB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be5.you _ free tomorrow?No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going tobe; will be6.Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. gives D. give7.S
14、hall I buy a cup of tea for you?_. (不,不要。)A. No, you won tB. No, you aren tC. No, please don tD.No, please.8. Where is the morning paper?I _ if for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get9. _ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can be D. There are10.If they c
15、ome, we _ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have11.He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving3最新 料推薦12.He _ to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote13.He _ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. wi
16、ll come backD. is going to coming back14.If it _ tomorrow, we ll-skatinggoroller.A. isn t rainB. won t rainC. doesn t rainD. doesn t fine15.Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?No, _ (不去) .A. they willntB.they won t. C. they arentD.they don t.16.Who _ we _ swimming with tomor
17、row afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go17.We _ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing18.Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies;will go19
18、.The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. is watchingD. is going to watch20.There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to be D. will going to be21.They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD
19、. is going to have22._ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be23.He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be24._ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going toborrows25.Shall I come
20、 again tomorrow afternoon?(好的) .A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will.C. No, pleaseD. No, you won t.26.It _ the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is27._ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you28. Let s go out to play football, al
21、lsh we?OK. I _.A. will comingB. be going to comeC. come D. am coming29.It _ us a long time to learn English well.A. takes B. will takeC. spendsD. will spend30.The train _ at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving三、把下列各句譯成英語1我叔叔今晚要來。2他沒有打算住那座小屋。4最新 料推薦3我們要讀這本書。4 你爸爸要去釣魚嗎?
22、不,他要去游泳。四、書面表達。注意:請在答題卡是作答。在中國共產(chǎn)黨建黨 90 周年紀念日來臨之際, 你肯定有很多感想。 請根據(jù)下面提示, 用英語寫一篇短文。提示: 1、家鄉(xiāng)風貌和人們生活變化。2、作為一名即將畢業(yè)的初中生,應該做到遵守規(guī)章制度,努力學習,與同學友好相處,參加體育活動。要求: 1、文中不得出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和所在學校名稱。2、可自由發(fā)揮,詞數(shù)70 左右。3、短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。提示詞: change, new buildings, be proud of, should, obey, rules, be friendly to,do sportsWith the lea
23、ding of the Chinese Communist Party, our5最新 料推薦參考答案 :一、 1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ;get3. am ; will4. will give5. will snow6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall ; get8. will be9. won t believe ; sees10. will win二、 1.C2. D3. D4. D5. D6. B 7. C 8. D9.B10. B11. D12. C13. C14. C15. B16. D17. B18.A19. D20. B21. B22. B23. C24. B25. A26. A27. A28. D29. B30. D三、 1My uncle will come tonight 2He isnt going to live in the small house3We are going to read this book4Will your father go fishing ? No, he is going swimming。書面表達。(10 分
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