1、Lesson 09 Flyingcats 飛貓,Fascinate v.迷住，吸引住,Fascination（n.魔力, 入迷, 魅力） Fascinating（adj.令人著迷的） - Sweetmusicisfascinating. Fascinated（adj.感到著迷的） Befascinatedwith 迷上了 - Heisfascinatedwithmusic. - Heisfascinatedwithchess. / AreyoufascinatedwithEnglish? Becrazyabout 著迷于 - Heiscrazyaboutmusic. Bemadabout 著迷

2、于 - Heismadaboutmusic. Like, Love, Befondof 喜歡 - Theboyisfondoffootball. Attract /captivatecharmdelightenchant,Hold/have a fascination for sbStamp collecting holds a certain fascination for me,The children were fascinated by the toys in the big department store. 孩子們被大商場里的玩具迷住了。 The actresss beauty f

3、ascinated everyone. 女演員的美貌迷住了每一個人。 Angels fascinate, as Christmas-card-makers rediscover every year. 天使令人著迷，正如圣誕卡制造商們每年一再發(fā)現(xiàn)的那樣。,Affectionate adj.充滿深情，柔情的tender/amiable/passionate/companionable,- Catsareaffectionateanimals. Affectionately（adv.充滿深情的, 有感情的, 慈愛的） - Theladyislookingat thatmanaffectionate

4、ly affection（n.友愛, 愛情, 影響, 疾病, 傾向） affect（vt.影響, 感動） Affectionate kisses/words Be affectionate towards,He was certainly an affectionate fellow. 他無疑是一個富有情義的人 The affectionate mother cares about all her children. 這位慈母關(guān)心著她的每個子女。,Mysterious adj.神秘的，難以理解的,- amysteriousplan / amysteriousexplanation myster

5、y（n.謎面，神秘感） - Hisdeathisamystery.,Submissive adj.服從的，順從的,besubmissivetosb - Dogsandhorsesaresubmissive, butcatsareneversubmissivetous. Obedient（adj.服從的, 孝順的） - Areyouobedient? Submit（v.服從, 順從） yield/bow/be subject to - submitoneselftosb/sth Submission（n.屈服, 降服, 服從）,She was headstrong, angry and not

6、at all submissive. 她倔強，憤恨，毫不順從。 This new member has become submissive. 新成員已經(jīng)變得順從。 Their early training programmes them to be obedient and submissive. 他們早先受過的教育已把他們訓(xùn)練得俯首帖耳、唯命是從。,Feline adj.貓的,貓科的,My favorite animals are the lions and tigers, anything feline. 我最喜歡的動物是獅子和老虎，所有的貓科動物。 A kitten needs feli

7、ne companionship in those early weeks to learn, well, how to be a cat. 在出生后的幾周，貓需要貓類陪伴才能學(xué)習(xí)：如何做為一只貓。,Independence n.獨立，獨立性,dependence（n.依靠, 依賴, 信任, 信賴） Independent（adj.獨立自主的, 不受約束的） dependent（adj.依靠的, 依賴的） - Youhavealreadygrownup, youmustbeindependent. Depend（vi.依靠, 依賴） independ 沒有此詞 - Youmustdependo

8、nyourself.,How do you celebrate Independence Day? 你們怎么慶祝獨立日呢 If 2009 was its calmest year since the invasion, 2010 may mark the moment when it can claim to have fully recovered its independence.伊拉克 2010年則標志著完全可以宣稱重新獲得了獨立 In practice, however, oil and gas resources offer local people the most possibl

9、e route to economic independence.,high-rise adj.高層的 high-tech products,These high-rise blocks meet the continuing, long-term need for such accommodation. Their teachers live in a high-rise flat. A high-rise will be put up on this empty space . With the invention of the elevator, came high-rise build

10、ings and skyscrapers. 隨著電梯的發(fā)明，出現(xiàn)了高層建筑和摩天大樓。,windowsill n.窗檻 He laid the shoes carefully on the windowsill to display them. paratrooper n.傘兵 The new paratrooper was almost kicked out of the cabin. 新來的傘兵幾乎是被踢出機艙的。 squirrel n.松鼠,air-resistance n.空氣阻力,Have you taken the air-resistance into consideration

11、? The present case needs to reduce the air-resistance to the minimum. 現(xiàn)在需要的是把空氣阻力減小到最低限度 Maximum raise,impact n.沖擊力,Some people these days suggest we all drive less to reduce the impact of climate change. Swiss study showed drinking coffee before exercise may have a negative impact on the heart. 瑞士一

12、個研究指出，運動前飲用咖啡，可能會對心臟造成不良影響。 Positive/,Text 課文,Catsneverfailtofascinatehumanbeings. neverfailto 雙重否定意味肯定（運用雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)加深句子肯定的語氣） - Ifyouaskforhelpinthepoliteway, youneverfailtosucceed. - Ifyoureceiverequestslikethis, youllneverfailtoaccept. 雙重否定結(jié)構(gòu)：（起加深句子肯定的語氣的作用）,1否定詞+failto - neverfailto / cantfailto / d

13、ontfailto 2否定的形容詞之前加以否定 - Whathesaidisnotunreasonable.（adj.不講道理的, 不合理的） - Itisquitecommon forustomakemistakes. = Itisnotuncommonforustomakemistakes. 3 not + without - YoucantobtainEnglishwithoutworkinghard. Obtain（vt.獲得, 得到） - Hedoesnthaveanymealwithoutmeats. 4 no + not - Thereisnocatthatdoesntlikef

14、ish. - Thereisnothingthathecantdo. 沒有什么他不能做的。 - Thereisnorulethathasnoexception. 沒有無例外的法規(guī)。,Theycanbefriendlyandaffectionate towardshumans,buttheyleadmysteriouslivesoftheirownaswell. aswell 也, 又, 同樣 of ones own 屬于自己的 On ones own 靠自己 alone Lead a luxurious life/miserable/wretched Lead a peaceful life

15、Lead a colorful life,of ones own屬于自己的,Russia, Germany, Britain and Japan have also offered ideas of their own. 俄羅斯，德國，英國和日本也提出了他們自己的觀點。 Children should have rooms of their own. Everyone has a chair of their own. Try for years and never have a child of their own?,Theyneverbecomesubmissivelikedogsand

16、horses. Asaresult,humanshavelearnedtorespect felineindependence. asaresult adv.結(jié)果 havelearnedto 學(xué)會了, 習(xí)慣了 - Peoplehavelearnedtoexpect(盼望)thattrainsarepunctual. - Childrenhavelearnedtoexpect(認為)thattheirparentsareveryable.,Mostcatsremainsuspiciousofhumansalltheirlives. besuspiciousof 對表示懷疑, 存有戒心 The l

17、ocal tend to be suspicious of strangers. Our attitude toward the world around us depends upon what we are ourselves. If we are selfish, we will be suspicious of others. The conservative attitude is only to accept things familiar to them and to be suspicious of anything that is strange or foreign. 他們

18、保守的態(tài)度表現(xiàn)在他們只接受他們熟悉的東西，而對任何外來的或陌生的東西持懷疑態(tài)度。,Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostaboutcatsisthepopularbeliefthattheyhavenine lives. that引導(dǎo)同位語從句 - Oneofthethingsthatfascinatesusmostabout planesisthepopularfactthattheyaresafeand fast.,Apparently,thereisagooddealoftruthinthisidea. agooddealof +不可數(shù)名詞 There is

19、 a good deal of truth in what you say. There is an element of truth in what you say. There is little truth in what you say. apparently（adv.顯然地），語氣不是非常確定（= Itseemsthat.） Obviously Clearly Evidently,Acatsabilitytosurvivefallsisbasedonfact. Survive（vt.幸免于, 幸存, 生還） Fall（n.墮落, 落下, 下降） - acatsabilitytosur

20、vivefallsisbasedonfact bebasedon 基于事實基礎(chǔ)之上 basesthon 把某事建立在基礎(chǔ)之上 - Webasethetheoryonthefact. 我們把這理論建立在事實的基礎(chǔ)之上。 - Thetheoryisbasedonfact. 這理論是建立在事實基礎(chǔ)上的。,Attempt to rescue the child Promise to marry you Need to help you,RecentlytheNewYorkAnimalMedical Centermadeastudyof132catsoveraperiodoffive months. m

21、akeastudyofsth 對什么作出研究 Make a discovery L3 Make a close study of Make a detailed analysis of=analyze overaperiodoffivemonths over a long period of time長期 Life develops over a period of nine months before birth. 生命在降生以前要經(jīng)過九個月的發(fā)育。,Allthesecatshadoneexperienceincommon:theyhadfallenoffhighbuildings,yeto

22、nly eightofthemdiedfromshockorinjuries. incommon = thesame And what do all these pictures and events have in common? But, in fact, households and economies have much in common. /have little in common/have a great deal in common /have one hobby in common Its no coincidence, I think. We do have many t

23、hings in common, I mean culture. falloff 墜落，掉落 dieof+ illness, disease, hunger, thirst, starvation diefrom+ shock, injures, wound,Ofcourse,NewYorkistheidealplaceforsuch aninterestingstudy,becausethereisno shortageoftallbuildings. Shortage（n.不足, 缺乏）= lack（n.缺乏, 短缺），兩個詞都和of搭配 - Shortageofmoneyledtothe

24、failureoftheexperiments. 資金缺乏導(dǎo)致實驗的失敗。 One possible reason: a shortage of school nurses. 一個可能的原因是：校園護士的短缺。 Firms are also experiencing a serious shortage of skilled labour and wages are rocketing. 這些公司也正面臨嚴重的技術(shù)工人短缺，工資急劇上漲。,缺乏,Have a shortage of sth Be short of Be lacking in Be in need of Be in want o

25、f,沒有比較最高級ideal,極限主次Perfect excellent favorite superior inferior extreme 獨一無二Unique sole sheer single 幾何形狀Round square straight angular,Thereareplentyofhigh-risewindowsillstofallfrom!Onecat,Sabrina,fell32storeys,yetonlysufferedfromabrokentooth. 32storeys sufferfrom 遭受什么痛苦 - Alotofpeopleintheworldares

26、ufferingfromterribledisease.,Catsbehavelikewell-trainedparatroopers.adoctorsaid. behavelike = actlike well-trained 訓(xùn)練很好的，well-decorated 裝飾漂亮的 Well-educated Well-bred Well-behaved Well-dressed/well-read,Itseemsthatthefurthercatsfall,thelesstheyarelikelytoinjurethemselves. themore.themore.（用定冠詞the +形容詞或副詞的比較級） - TheharderyoustudyEnglish, thebetteryoucanlearnit. - Themoreyoueat, thefatteryouwillbe. It seems that cats fall further and they are less likely to injure themselves.