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1、課題:m9u1 once upon a time ? 序號: 主備人: 審核人: 課時:1 授課時間:學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo): 1. 掌握一些重點單詞和短語的用法。 2了解規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)律。 重、難點:1. 重點單詞: once, begin, decide, ride, pick, hurry, open,enter. 2. 重點短語:once upon a time, be lost, knock on, pick up.3. 規(guī)則動詞過去式的變化規(guī)律。教學(xué)內(nèi)容知識點撥:1. begin v. “開始” 過去式為began 如:its time to begin work. the meetin
2、g began in the morning.【注意】begin 的同義詞是start; begin后可以跟to do 或 doing; begin with 以開始 2. decide v. “決定” decide to do sth 決定做某事 如:my mother decided to buy that coat in the shop.3. ride v. 騎(車;馬等), 過去式為rode. i would like to ride a horse in the park. n. 騎馬、騎車或乘車旅行 we had a long ride in the car.【注意】go for
3、 a ride 去乘(騎)4pick v. 采摘 如:dont pick the flowers in the garden. 【注意】pick up “拾起;撿起” he picked up the book on the floor. please pick up the paper for me.5. hurry v. 過去式是hurried. hurry to do sth 急忙去做某事 the children hurried to open their presents. n. take your time there is no hurry. 【歸納】hurry up 快點 in
4、 a hurry 急忙地;匆匆忙忙地6open adj.敞開的 反義詞為closed v. 打開 反義詞為 close如:the shop is open. it isnt closed. open the window. dont close the window.7. enter v. 進(jìn)入 如:please enter the house.【易錯點提醒】enter 相當(dāng)于come into或go into,故enter后不必再加 into.如:he entered the library just now.8once upon a time “從前” 常用來放在故事的開頭。 如:once
5、 upon a time there was a tiger in the forest.9. soon she was lost.不久她迷路了。 be lost “迷路”,也作get lost, lose ones way. 如: the little girl was lost/ got lost/ lost her way in the forest. 【注意】lost 為形容詞,lose 為動詞,它的過去式是lost。10she knocked on the door. 她敲了敲門。 knock on the door意為“敲門”,相當(dāng)于knock at the door. 如:he
6、knocked on/ at the door and he entered. 【注意】knock 后加賓語時須先加介詞on/ at. 如: knock on/ at the window/ desk11. 規(guī)則動詞的過去式的變化規(guī)律: (1) 一般在動詞詞尾加- ed. eg: walk-walked; listenlistened; rushrushed (2) 以字母e結(jié)尾的動詞后加-d. eg: live-lived; notice-noticed; decide-decided (3) 以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾的動詞,變y為i,再加-ed. eg: hurry-hurried; carr
7、y-carried; cry-cried (4) 以元音字母加一輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,先雙寫該輔音字 母,再加-ed. eg: stop-stopped; shop-shopped; step-stepped 【注意】至于不規(guī)則動詞的過去式需要特殊記住。(見課本172頁)分層達(dá)標(biāo):一根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞1my little brother can c_ from 1 to 10.2. i saw him e_ the shop.3. n_ doesnt want to be rich.4. my sister wanted to go for a r_ around town.
8、5. last night we d_ to visit the great wall.6. they b_ to sing and dance after dinner. they were happy.二寫出下列動詞的過去式pick _ knock _ push _ open _look _ count _ hurry _ like _單項選擇 1. lucy _ an interesting book last sunday.a. look b. read c. reads d. see 2. he decided _ english well.a. learn b. to learn
9、c. learns d. learned3. there are two _ on the table.a. bowl of rice b. bowls of rices c. bowl of ricesd. bowls of rice4. tom was very _. he would like something to eat.a. thirsty b. tired c. hungry d. happy用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空1they took a walk _ the forest.2. who is knocking _ the door?3. we are listening _
10、the teacher carefully.4. jack picked _ the books on the ground.5. she looked _, and she found nothing.根據(jù)漢語完成句子1.從前有一座山。_ _ _ _ there was a mountain.2.她注意到房子前面有一個小女孩。she _ _ _ _ in front of the house.3.我敲了敲門,但是沒有人應(yīng)。i _ _ the door, but _ _.4.我急忙進(jìn)入房間,關(guān)上了門。i _ _ the room and closed the door.5.這位老人昨天在街道上
11、迷路了。the old man _ _ in the street yesterday.綜合練習(xí)溫習(xí)舊知:1. your friend, jack, _(not be) at school last week.2. where _(be) you when it began to rain?3. there _ (be) some women in the shop yesterday. 4. liu yun was born in tianjin.(對劃線部分提問) _ _ liu yun _?5. one of the students _ ill last month.a. are b.
12、 was c. is d. were課堂實踐:1. my brother _ (study) for the math test last night .2. lucy is an american girl with _ (gold) hair.3. i_ (go) to the park with my friend last sunday. 4. please keep the windows _ (open).5. we went to the hospital in a hurry.(改為同義句) we _ _ the hospital.以下均為選作題中考鏈接:1. xu li, w
13、ith his friends, _ _ (拾起) waste paper in the park every sunday.2. - look at the sign. reading aloud is not allowed in the reading room. - oh, im sorry, i _ (not notice). 快樂閱讀:閱讀理解mike was a small boy, and he hated soap and water. three or four times every day his mother said to him, “ mike, your han
14、ds are very dirty again, go and wash them.” but mike never really washed them well.he only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.mikes uncle and aunt lived in another city. one day they came to stay with mikes parents, and they brought their son, ted, with them. t
15、ed was a younger than mike. and he didnt like soap and water, either.the boys sat with their parents for a few minutes, but then they went outside. when they were alone, mike looked at teds hands and then said proudly,“my hands are dirtier than yours!” “of course they are,” ted answered angrily. “yo
16、u are a year older than i am.”1mike and his parents lived _.a. in a town b. in the country c. in a city d. in a school2. mikes mother would ask her son to wash his hands _ times a day. a. three or four b. two or three c four or five 3. when mike washed his hands,_.a. he washed them clean b. he used soap and water c. he never washed them clean d. he felt very
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