1、寧夏育才中學勤行學區(qū)2017-2018學年 第一學期高二檢測試題(試卷滿分150分，考試時間為 120 分鐘)第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；第小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. what does the man think of the soup? a. tasty b. delicious c. healt

2、hy2. what can we know about the woman? a. she doesnt think the chicken is good. b. she thinks the dinner was great. c. she thinks the roast beef was dry.3. what does the woman mean? a. she would like to go out for dinner. b. she does not want to go to the concert. c. she is bored with concerts.4. wh

3、ere does this conversation probably take place? a. in a restaurant. b. in a post office. c. in a shop5. how many books can angela borrow at most today? a. two b. three c. four.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每

4、段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6. what is the possible relationship between the two speakers? a good friends b. mother and son. c. teacher and student.7. what did the boy often do at school? a. he was often late for school. b. he often fell asleep in class. c. he often stayed after class.8. which of the foll

5、owing statements is true? a. the boy prefers to go out and work. b. the boy has neither much interest in school nor in work c. the boy is discouraged because he hasnt passed the exam.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。 9. whats bobs mother doing? a. she is buying a present for her son. b. she is looking at some birthd

6、ay cakes. c. she is buying herself a bicycle.10. how soon is bobs birthday? a. in a week. b. two weeks away. c. in less than ten days.11. what size bicycle will she buy? a. size 24 b. size 26 c. size 28 聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12. where is pat calling from? a. his home. b. his school. c. his office13. who

7、does pat want to call? a. mary. b. his friend anna c. mary and anna14. why cant pat speak to anna now? a. because anna is at work. b. because anna is out for lunch.c. because anna is not at home.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15. what is the mans problem? a. he lost his calculator. b. he cant find his calculator.

8、 c. he and robert dont like each other.16. when did the man last use his calculator? a. this afternoon. b. yesterday afternoon c. he couldnt remember.17. what does woman suggest the man do? abuy another calculator. b. wail until tomorrow. c. call robert.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18. why did steve always mak

9、e a lot of mistakes in his homework? a. because he didnt work hard at his lessons. b. because steves father helped him with his homework. c. because he was not bright.19. how did steves teacher feel when he found that steve had got all his answers right? a. surprised. b. pleased c. sad.20. what happ

10、ened to steves father that evening? a. he was busy helping steve. b. he was at home, but he didnt help steve. c. he was too busy to help steve.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項。aa large number of women in western european countries wish that they were b

11、orn men. the number is said as high as 60% in west germany. “women often wish that they had the same chance as men have, and believe it is still mens world,” said dr james holden, one of the scientists who did the study. anne harper has a very good job for an international oil company. she also beli

12、eves in “women s liberation(解放)”. “i dont wish that i were a man,” she says, “and i dont think many women do. but i do wish that people would stop looking down upon us women. at work, for example, we often do the work that men do but get paid less. there are still a lot of jobs that are usually the

13、best ones and open only to men. if youre a man, you have a much better chance of leading an exciting life. how many women pilots are there . or engineers or scientists?”21.what can we learn from the first paragraph? a60% women in west germany wish that they were born men.bmost women in western europ

14、ean countries wish that their babies were all boys.c60% western european women wish that they were born men.d60% western european women who wish that they were born men are from west germany.22.“it is still mens world.” means “_.” atherere more men than women in the worldbtherere more men scientists

15、 or engineers than women scientists or engineers in the worldcwomen have not been given the same chance as mendwomen cannot live without men23.anne harper considers that women should _. abe well paidblive a better life than mencbe really liberateddget better jobs than men24.anne harper doesnt wish t

16、hat she were a man because she _. ahas got a very good job bisnt looked down upon by anyonecdoes the work that a man cant dodbelieves in “womens liberation”b you might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature. but, rising sea levels caused by it have resul

17、ted in the first evacuation (撤離) of an island nation the citizens of tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.during the 20th century, sea level has risen 812 inches. as a result, tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drinking water.paani laupepa, a tu

18、valuan government official, reported to the earth policy institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms.laupepa expressed d

19、issatisfaction with the united states for refusing to sign the kyoto protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their green house gas emissions (排放), which are a main cause of global warming.“by refusing to sign the agreement, the us has effectively taken away

20、the freedom of future generations of tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” laupepa told the bbc.tuvalu has asked australia and new zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable (易受影響的) to ri

21、sing sea levels. maumoon gayoon, president of the maldives, told the united nations that global warming has made his country of 311 000 an“endangered nation”.25the text is mainly about_.arapid changes in earths temperature? bbad effects of global warmingcmoving of a country to a new placedreasons fo

22、r lowland flooding 26according to scientists, the direct cause of more and fiercer storms is _.agreenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsbhigher surface water temperatures of the seaccontinuous global warmingdrising sea levels 27laupepa was not satisfied with the united states because it di

23、d not _.aagree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsbsign an agreement with tuvalucallow tuvaluans to move to the usdbelieve the problems facing tuvalu were real 28the country whose situation is similar to that of tuvalu is _.aaustraliabnew zealandcthe maldives dthe united states cif you are intere

24、sted to find a part time job or learn something different during your spare time, you can have a look at the following jobs offered by the dc public library.teens of distinction program the dc public library offers part time jobs for teens through the teens of distinction program. teens work 10-12 h

25、ours per week all year long, helping the library with important tasks and projects. the teens of distinction program is now hiring! to apply, you have to： be a dc resident have and maintain at least a 2.5 grade point average be 16 to 18 years old be able to work 10-12 hours per week be able to work

26、for dcpl for at least 9 monthsoh, and of course you have to impress us with your wonderful personality!teen volunteer opportunities if you want to earn community service hours for school, youth202 is a good choice.youth202 is a radio program created by youth and for youth. you can learn radio produc

27、tion skills, interview people around you, and help keep other teens to learn news, events, and anything else you think is important.summer youth employment program (syep) every summer, teens can work here to help library customers organize books and learn lots of new skills, such as program planning

28、, writing and media production.on friday, january 25 at 12:15 pm, the application for the 2014 syep will be open to teens between the ages of 14 and 21.applications will be processed on a first come, first served basis. space is limited this year, so teens are encouraged to apply early, and remember

29、 not to miss the deadline, saturday, february 16.29.working for the teens of distinction program, teenagers will _ become a dc resident work 10-12 hours per week work for dcpl for at least 9 months have a wonderful personality abcd30.who has the biggest chance to work for the 2014 syep? aa teenager

30、who applies early.ba teenager who is popular.ca teenager who is smart.da teenager who gets high grades in exams.31.the aim of the text is to _ aintroduce the dc public librarybdescribe the job of library workerscoffer teenager part time jobs in the dc public librarydteach how to apply for parttime j

31、obsdrecently, the tv show “where are we going, dad?” produced by hunan satellitetelevision is a big hit across nation. many famous stars brought their children to a strange village alone, and they had to spend 72 hours with their children there. the program fully showed us a modern version of the “h

32、ow to be a good father”. as the young parents today are too busy to take care of their children, this new form of “l(fā)ost on the way” played by nanny daddy and cute kids triggered（觸發(fā)）a lot of peoples emotional resonance（共鳴）. both the kids and their parents will find that their hearts are being drawn c

33、loser. but this kind of feeling has just proved that there is a big spiritual barrier between the modern parents and children.the tv shows like “children are hard to support!”, “where are we going, dad?”, “hot mom” and “cute kids” are becoming more and more popular. all of these show the new parents

34、 confusion in childrens education and the appeal for the balance between career and family. in the real life, on the one hand, the young parents feel helpless because they are too busy to accompany their children under the pressures of work and life; on the other hand, they continue to do so. the da

35、ta collected by hntv shows that nearly two-thirds of their audience are female, among whom 36% are aged from 25 to 34.we can imagine such a scene that one evening a young mother is watching the show with her young children, while her husband is still at work or trapped in socializing, or maybe is ju

36、st playing computer games in the bedroom. the story of a child without the company of father is still going on. in fact, it is sometimes the same to mothers. in a modern family, it is often the old who take the responsibility of raising a child. the participation of mother in the childrens education

37、 is also very low. it is just this kind of confusion where the parents have gone in the modern family education, and where the parents will guide their children to go that “where are we going, dad?” shows us. if a child wants to grow up healthily and safely into a modern citizen with independent per

38、sonality and free spirit, it is very important for him or her to follow the parents who serve as their first teacher. maybe this is the real reason why such kind of tv programs could get hot. the truth is that children will go where their parents go; and society will go where the children go.32.to r

39、aise a child in modern society, parents should _. abreak down the barrier between children and teachersbplay computer games with their childrencbalance well between family and careerdkeep their children at home to avoid socializing33.which of the following can be inferred in the passage? a36% of the

40、 audience of the program are female aged from 25-34.bparents shouldnt entirely leave the education of children to the old.cin a modern family it is often mothers who are responsible for raising a child.dthe program shows us the confusion where the parents and children will go to play.34.what does th

41、e underlined word “participation” probably mean? ataking responsibilitybunderstandingctaking partdkeeping company35.which one is the best title of the passage? anew problems in modern childrens educationbmodern education is importantcconfusion behind “where are we going, dad?”dnanny daddy and cute k

42、ids第二節(jié) （共5小題； 每小題2分，滿分10分。）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。there is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding. 36 the first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else. 37 such materials may increase our store of information, but

43、 they cannot improve our understanding. and clearly we dont have any difficulty in gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement. the second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do

44、 not completely understand. here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. the writer is communicating something that can increase the readers understanding. 38_otherwise one person could never learn from another. here “l(fā)earning” means understanding more, not remem

45、bering more information. what are the conditions in this kind of reading? first, there is inequality in understanding39_besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. second, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. and he should alway

46、s try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. if the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved. 40_it is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. in fact, any book that

47、can be read for understanding or information can probably be read for entertainment as well. athus, we can employ the word “reading” in two distinct senses.bsuch communication between unequals must be possible.cwe can get access to the content of those materials easily.dthe writer must be “superior”

48、 to the reader in understanding.e. the writer should have a better communicating skill.f. besides gaining information and understanding, theres another goal of readingentertainment.g. reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.第三部分：第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分3

49、0分）many years ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). one day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 41as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered.42enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 43as fast as possible to cover as much land are

50、a as he could. he 44riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. even when he was 45or tired, he did not stop 46he wanted to cover as much area as possible. when he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 47. then he asked himself, “why did i 48myself so

51、hard to cover so much land area? now i am dying and i only 49a very small area to 50myself.” the above story is 51to the journey of our 52. we push ourselves very hard every day to make more 53, to gain power or recognition. we neglect(疏忽，忘記) our 54, time with our family and to appreciate the surrou

52、nding 55and the things we love to do. one day 56we look back, we will 57that we dont really need that much, 58then we cannot turn back time for what we have 59. life is not about making money. life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! work is only 60to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and plea

53、sures of life.41. ausebgetcworkdcover42.asurebstrangec gooddinteresting43arodebrancexpanded dstruggled44agave up basked forckept ondsucceeded in45. asadbhungry cconfused dexcited46.abecausebsocbut dif47.adyingbarguing csleeping dsmiling48.amakebpush cdestroy dprove49.afindbhavecneeddshow50.alivebsup

54、portcbury dsleep51.ausefulbcertain cspecialdsimilar52.afuturebpastchistorydlife53.amoney bprogress cdiscoveries dfriends54.afreedom bcareer chonordhealth55.athingsbcondition cbeauty dpeople56.abeforebwhen cunlessdsince57.aregret brealize capologize dexplain58.abutbuntilchowever dor59asavedbwon creduced dmissed60 apossiblebprobablecnecessary dsuitable 第二節(jié)：語法填空(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)motto is a short statement giving a rule on how to behave ,61_can inspire us especially when we are 62_ (face) with difficulties. many of us have our mo