1、外研版八年級下冊英語課文翻譯外研版八年級下冊英語Module3Unit2課文翻譯 1Work in pairs. Look at the picture and talk about.部分翻譯 Shenzhou-9 is a manned spaceship 神舟9號是栽人宇宙飛船。 Learning to learn 學會學習 When you read a passage with a title and pictures,think about the words you may find in the passage,and the questions you may want to

2、ask before you start to read. 當你閱讀一篇帶有標題和圖片的文章時，考慮你可能在文章中發(fā)現(xiàn)的單詞以及在開始閱讀前你可能想要問的問題。 2Read the passage and choose the best title for it.部分翻譯 1 Anyone out there? 有人在那里嗎？ 2 Life on the earth 地球上的生命 3 The sun and other stars 太陽和其他恒星 4 The stars at night 晚上的星星 Scientists think that there has been life on th

3、e earth for hundreds of millions of years. However,we have not found life on any other plas yet. 科學家們認為億萬年以前地球上已有生命存在了。然而，我們還沒有在任何其他行星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。 The earth is a pla and it goes around the sun. Seven other plas also go around the sun. None of them has an environment like that of the earth, so scientisis d

4、o not think they will find life on them. The sun and its plas are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a much larger Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are billions of stars in the Galaxy ,and our sun is only one of them. 地球是顆行星，它圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。此外還有七顆行星也圍繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。這些行星沒有一顆有像地球那樣的環(huán)境，因此科學家

5、們認為他們不會在它們上面發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。太陽和它的行星被叫做太陽系，我們的太陽系只是一個由恒星和行星組成的星群里的一小部分，這個星系比太陽系大得多，叫銀河系，或者銀河。在銀河系中有數(shù)以十億計的恒星，而我們的太陽僅僅是其中之一。 Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. They are very far away and their light has to travel for many years to reach us, So how large is the universe? It is imp

6、ossible to imagine. 科學家們也已經(jīng)在宇宙中發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多其他星系。它們很遙遠，它們的光必須要經(jīng)過許多年才能到達我們。因此，宇宙有多大？那是難以想象的。 Scientists have sent spaceships to the pla Mars to take photos. They have even sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However, no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. 科學

7、家們已經(jīng)發(fā)射了宇宙飛船到火星上去拍攝圖片。他們甚至發(fā)射了宇宙飛船到太陽系之外進行探索。但是，沒有一艘宇宙飛船已經(jīng)旅行到足夠遠而到達我們銀河系中的其他恒星。 Scientists have always asked the questions:with so many stars in the universe,are we alone,or is there life out there in space? Have there been visitors to the earth from other plas? Why has no one municated with us? We do

8、 not know the answers.yet. 料學家們一直在問這些問題：宇宙中有這么多的星球，我們是孤獨的嗎，抑或在遠方的太空中還有其他生命存在呢？有從其他行星到地球的來客嗎？為什么還沒有人和我們聯(lián)系?我們還不知道答案 3Check()the true sentences.部分翻譯 1 The earth is a star 地球是一顆恒星。 2 The sun is a star 太陽是一顆恒星。 3 There is more than one galaxy in the universe 宇宙中有一個以上的星系。 4 The light from the stars in oth

9、er galaxies has travelled for a long time to reach us 其他星系的恒星發(fā)出的光經(jīng)過了很長時間才到達我們。 5 Scientists have received many messages from space 科學家們已經(jīng)收到很多太空的信息。 6 Spaceships have visited most of the universe 宇宙飛船已經(jīng)拜訪了大部分的宇宙。 4Complete the passage with the words and.部分翻譯 municate 聯(lián)系 environment環(huán)境 none沒有一個 solar s

10、ystem 太陽系 universe宇宙 Is there life on other plas? There are seven other plas in our (1) , but (2) of them has a(n) (3) like that of the earth. Spaceships from the earth have done surveys of the other plas,but they have not found any iife there. Why has no one from other plas tried to (4) with us? It

11、 is true that scientists have not discovered life on other plas in the (5) yet, but some scientists believe that they will find it some day. 5Look at the picture from a science story for.部分翻譯 What have the scientists just received? 科學家們剛剛收到了什么？ (a message from one of our spaceships) （一條我們的萌叟宇宙飛船的消息）

12、 They have just received a message from one of our spaceships 他們剛剛收到了一條我們的一艘宇宙飛船的消息。 1 Where has the spaceship landed? (Mars) 宇宙飛船在哪里著陸？（火星） 2 What has the spaceship discovered?（people on Mars) 宇宙飛船發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么？（火星人） 3 Why have the people on Mars not sent us a message? (do not know how to) 為什么火星上的人還沒有給我們發(fā)信息？（不知道怎么發(fā)） 4 Why have the people on Mars not visited us on the earth? (