1、譯林版九年級下冊英語課文翻譯譯林版九年級下冊英語Unit4Reading部分課文翻譯 1Daniel wants to find out more about life in .部分翻譯 A Daniel wants to find out more about life in space in the future. He has found the following article by a famous scientist who thinks humans could live on Mars by the next century. 丹尼爾想找到更多關(guān)于將來太空上的生活。他發(fā)現(xiàn)了下

2、面這篇文章，它是由一位著名的科學(xué)家所寫，這位科學(xué)家認(rèn)為到下個世紀(jì)為止人類能夠住在火星上。 Movlng to Mars 搬往火星 Some people believe that humans could live on the planeClpizcmtJ Mars by the year 2100.Our own pla,the Earth，is being more and more crowded and polluled because of the rapid incrcase in population.It is hoped that people could start al

3、i cwer glain and build a better world on MarsHere is what life there could be like. 一些人認(rèn)為，到2100年止人類能夠生活在火星上（pla：行星）。因?yàn)轱w速增長的人口，我們自己的行星地球正變得越來越擁擠，污染越來越嚴(yán)重。人們有望能夠在火星上重新開始，建設(shè)一個更好的世界。這里描述的是火星上的生活可能是什么樣子。 At present，our spacecraft are too slow to carry large numbers of passgersto Mars-it would take months.

4、With the development of technology,by the year 2100,thejourney might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft speed of. that travel at i_he speecl of light!However，the spacecraft would travel so fast that the journey to Mars might be quite Untotable.Many people would feel il1 目前，我們的宇宙飛船太慢了，無法運(yùn)送大批的乘客

5、去火星因?yàn)橐◣讉€月的時間。隨著科技的發(fā)展，到2100年，乘坐以光速(at the一：以的速度)飛行的宇宙飛招，行程或許只要大約20分鐘！然而，宇宙飛船旅行如此之快，以至于火星的旅程可能相當(dāng)不舒服。很多人會覺得不適。 Humans cannot survive without water，oxygen or foodSo far，nobody knows whether there would be enough water or oxygen on Mars for people there.Moreover，scientists are not sure whether plants co

6、uld grow on Mars.Food would most probably be in the form of pills and would not be so tasry. 沒有水、氧氣和食物，人類無法生存。到目前為止，沒有人知道火星上是否會有足夠的水或氧氣供人們使用。此外，科學(xué)家還不確定植物是否能在火星上生長。食物很可能會以藥片的形式存在，而且味道沒那么可口（tasty：味道好的）。 Gravity could be another problem.The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighthsof that on the Eart

7、h. People would have to wear boots that are specialLy designed to prevent themselves fromfloating off into space. 重力可能是另一個問題?；鹦峭恋闹亓Υ蠹s只有地球上的八分之三。人們將不得不穿著專門設(shè)計的靴子，以防止自己漂浮到太空中。 Compared,with life on the Earth，life on Mars would be better地some ways.People would have more space. They might live in houses

8、with huge fortable rooms. Also，robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax. 與地球上的生活相比，火星上的生活在一些方面要好些。人們將會有更多的空間。他們可能住在具有寬敞舒服房間的房子里。同時，機(jī)器人做大部分的工作，這樣他們可以有更多的時間來放松。 There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would have a puter at home connected to an int

9、erplaary nerxvorik. They would study at online schools with “e-teachers. 欠星上可能沒有學(xué)校。每個學(xué)生家里都有一臺電腦與星際網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接。他們可能通過“網(wǎng)絡(luò)老師”在網(wǎng)上學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 Life on Mars would be interestinlg as well as chal ienging 火星上的生活，不僅有挑戰(zhàn)性，還很有趣。 2Life in the future 部分翻譯 Bl Daniel needs to check the meanings of some words in the article. Help

10、 him match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. Write the correct letters in the blanks. 丹尼爾需要查閱文章中一些單詞的意思。幫助他將左邊的單詞與右邊的意思相匹配。在空白處寫下正確的字母。 1. crowded (line 3) 擁擠的（第3行） 2. rapid (line 4) 快的（第4行） 3. population (line 4) 人口（第4行） 4. all over again (line 5) 重新（第5行） 5. passenger (line 8) 乘

11、客（第8行） 6. tasty (line 18) 味道好的（第18行） 7. specially (line 21) 專門地（第21行） 8. pare (line 23) 比較（第23行） a. for one purpose 為了一個目的 b. a second time from the beginning 再重新開始 c. decide in what way things are similar or different 決定事情在什么方面是相似的或不同的 d. having a nice taste 有一個好的味道 e. full of people 充滿了人 f. happen

12、ing in a short period of time 在短時間內(nèi)發(fā)生 g. a person who rides in a car,bus,train,etc.but does not drive it 一個乘坐小汽車、公共汽車、火車等，但不駕駛的人 h. the total number of people in an area,a country, etc. 一個地區(qū)、國家等人口的總數(shù) B2 Daniel is looking for more information on the Inter. Below are the keywords he used and the links

13、 he got from the search engine. Match the keywords with the links. Write the correct letters in the blanks. 丹尼爾正在網(wǎng)上尋找更多的信息。下面是他使用的關(guān)鍵詞和從搜索引擎中得到的鏈接。將關(guān)鍵詞和鏈接相匹配。在空白處寫下正確的字母。 crowded pla 擁擠的行星 spacecraft 宇宙飛船 speed boots 速痊靴 space houses 太空房 robot on Mars 火星上的機(jī)器人 online teacher 網(wǎng)上老師 a. Need someone to te

14、ach you any time,any place? 任何時間，任何地點(diǎn)需要有人來教你？ b. Living in a space house is fun. 住在太空房里是有趣的 c. All about the newest spacecraft that travel in space. 所有關(guān)于在太空旅行的最新的宇宙飛船 d. Our shoes can make you walk faster! 我們的鞋能讓你走得更快！ e. Robots could be of great help to people on Mars. 機(jī)器人對火星上的人有很大幫助 f. The populat

15、ion on the Earth is still increasing rapidly. 地球上的人口仍然在快速增長 B3 Daniel is _ing Simon about the article. Simon is very interested and is asking many questions. Help Daniel answer Simons questions. Circle the correct letters 丹尼爾正在告訴西蒙有關(guān)這篇文章的內(nèi)容。西蒙很感興趣并問了許多問題。幫助丹尼爾回答西蒙的問題。圈出正確的字母。 l. Why would people mov

16、e to Mars? 人們?yōu)槭裁窗嵬鹦牵?a. The Earth is crowded and polluted. 地球很擁擠并污染了。 b. People want to make friends with those from another pla. 人們想與其他行星的人交朋友。 c. Flying to Mars would be fun. 飛往火星將很有趣。 2. How long does it take to fly to Mars at present? 目前飛往火星花費(fèi)多長時間？ a. Hours. 數(shù)小時。 b. Months. 數(shù)月。 c. Years 數(shù)年。 3.

17、What would the flight to Mars be like by the year 2100? 到2100牟，去火星的旅程會是什么樣子？ a. Fast and fortable. 又快又舒服。 b. Fast but unfortable 快但不舒服。 c. Slow but fortable 慢但舒服。 4. What would food on Mars be like? 火星上的食物會是什么樣子？ a . Very tasty, 非常美味。 b . Very sweet. 非常甜。 c. Not very tasty. 不美味。 5. Would gravity be

18、a problem on Mars? 火星上的重力將是一個問題嗎？ a. No,its not a problem 不，它不是一個問題。 b. Yes. Many people would get lost. 是的，很多人會迷路。 c. Yes,and people would wear special boots. 是的，人們將穿專門的靴子。 6. Where might people live on Mars? 在火星上人們可能住哪兒？ a. In houses with huge rooms. 住在具有寬敞房間的房子里。 b. On spacecraft. 住在宇宙飛船里。 c. In sleeping