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1、英語(yǔ)一般過(guò)去時(shí)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)1、含義:一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。一般過(guò)去時(shí)也表示過(guò)去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2、Be動(dòng)詞在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中的變化:am 和is在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣as。(was not=wasnt)are在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中變?yōu)閣ere。(were not=werent)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問(wèn)的變化和is, am, are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問(wèn)句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3、句中沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子否定句:didnt +動(dòng)詞原形,如:Jim didnt go home yester
2、day.一般疑問(wèn)句:在句首加did,句子中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 4.代表詞:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,ago, in+過(guò)去的時(shí)間等的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。特殊疑問(wèn)句:疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí):疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則:1一般在動(dòng)詞末尾
3、加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應(yīng)雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式: am,is-was are-were, do-did,see-saw,say-said give-gave,get-got,go-wentcome-came,have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,m
4、ake-made,read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-told read-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring-broughtcan-could cut-cut become-became begin-begandraw-drewfeel-felt forget-forgothear-heard keep-kept know-knew wr
5、ite-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lost meet-metsleep-slept speak-spoke take-took一、過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí):寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式isam_ fly_ study_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ dance_worry_ ask _ taste_ eat_ draw_put _ have_ stop_ read_ do _二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday.(變否定句)Tom t
6、o CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑問(wèn)句) Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.She took the wallet away from the table.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) she the wallet away from?5.Last weekend,she got up very early.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) sh
7、e up very early?6.Jimmy read a book about history.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) Jimmy ?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_ Sally _ to the pool yesterday?8. They had a party 2 days age. (改為否定句)They _ _ a party 2 days ago.9. We did our homework last Friday. (改為否定句)We _ _ our homework.10. Her weekend was very
8、interesting. (劃線提問(wèn))_ _ your weekend?11. I played soccer on my computer last weekend. (劃線提問(wèn))What _ you _ on your computer last weekend?12. Did he study English well? (改為肯定句)He _ English well.13. It was time for lunch. (同義句)It was time _ _ lunch.14. He cant see anything on the blackboard. (同義句)He can
9、_ _ on the blackboard.15、He did some cleaning this morning.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) he the morning?16、My weekend was very good.( 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) weekend?17、We went to the mountains last weekend. ( 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) the mountains ?18、He did his homework last night.(改為否定句) He hes homework last night.19、John went to the zoo last Sat
10、urday. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) John last Saturday?20、Tom played football this afternoon. (改為否定句)Tom football this afternoon.21、Barry visited his uncle last Sunday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) Barry his uncle last Sunday?22、They went to the beach a week ago. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) did they a week ago?三、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、I (do) my homework yesterday
11、 morning2、My brother (go ) to study in America last year.3、Did you go (visit) your uncle yesterday?4、We (take ) the train to Shanghai yesterday.5、I (study) for todays math test last night.6、We (have) fun at your birthday party last night.7、He (not eat ) breakfast this morning.8、Last Sunday afernoon we (play) tennis and (clean ) the room.9、Last night I (study) geography for an hour.四、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.It was time for breakfast.It was time breakfast.2.Did they take a walk with their pet dog last year?Did they a walk with their pet dog last y
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