1、Welcome to my class.,Topic: 介詞,Teacher: Wang Keping From : No.2 middle school,3,Where is the pen ?,Its on the box.,4,Its_the box.,in,Wheres the pen?,5,nd ,Its _ the box.,under,6,Its _ the box.,behind,bi,haind,7,The brown box is next to/beside the orange box.,8,The brown box is opposite the orange on

2、e.,9,over,under,10,The wooden house is over the river.,11,in front of,behind,12,The man is in front of the bus.,13,The driver is in the front of the bus.,14,between,next to beside,15,Floor 7 is above Floor 6.,Floor 6 is below Floor 7.,16,Talk about our classmates in our class.,17,Millie sits _ me. A

3、my sits _ Millie _Simon. Kitty sits _ Sandy. Sandy sits _ Kitty _ me. Kitty sits _ Simon.,in front of,between,and,next to/beside,between,and,behind,18,Simon sits _ Kitty. Amy sits _ Millie _ Simon. The window is _ the door. The chalk is _ the teachers desk. Amy sits _ Sandy.,in front of,in front of,

4、between,and,opposite,on,19,Kates bedroom,printer,shelf,22,Simon: Kate has a computer in her room. It is her desk. Her printer is her computer. There is a lamp the beside table.,Amy: Where is the beside table?,Simon: It is the bed and the armchair.,Amy: Where are Kates toys?,on,next to,on,between,21,

5、Simon: They are a box.,Amy: Does Kate have many books?,Simon: Yes. They are a shelf. The shelf is the bed.,Amy: Is Kates room very tidy?,Simon: No! There are lots of things her bed.,in,on,above,under,22,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空： 1. We cant see the ball . Its _the door . 2. Shall we meet _ the gate of the shop? 3. I

6、s Tom playing _ the street or _ the road ? 4. There is a bridge the river. 5. I sit _ the twins . The elder sister is _ my left and the younger one is _ my right . 6. The big tree _ our classroom is nearly 100 years old . 7. A plane is flying our head. 8. She lives my home. We are neighbours.,behind

7、,at,in,on,over,between,on,on,in front of,above,next to,在的前面 in front of 在（兩者）之間 between and 在的旁邊next to 在地板上on the floor 在河上over the river 在門的對面opposite the door 在老師的講臺上on the teachers desk 在床頭柜上on the bedside table 在床和扶手椅之間between the bed and the armchair 在架子上on the shelf 在床的上方above the bed 在床底下und

8、er the bed,23,記住重點詞組,介詞的主要分類：,1. at 10:00 ,in spring, on September 1st _ 2. at the cinema, in the north of China _ 3. go by bus ,write with a pen _ 4. by the way, at last, in the end _,地點,方位介詞,方式介詞,時間介詞,固定搭配,還有: in the morning, in the afternoon , in the evening _,3. in May, in summer, in 2010, in a

9、century _,2. on March 21st, on Sunday, on Sunday morning, on a cold evening _,1.at six oclock, at noon, at the age of _,一.時間介詞,表示具體 或具體 用 at,表示在具體的 或 某一天上,下午,晚上用 on,表示大于一天的時間如_,_,_,_用in,在早上/下午/晚上也用 in,世紀(jì)等,月,季節(jié),年,1) 時間三姐妹 at, on, in,點鐘,年齡,某一天,特定的,泛指,1.Spring comes _ summer. 2.I go home _ 4:55 p.m. ev

10、ery day.,2）時間的前后 before, after,在之后,在之前,before,after,3) 時間的起點 from, since,從(起),自以來,1.We study at school _ Monday to Friday. 2._ eight years ago, I have worked in Longtou .,from,Since,4) 時間的期間 for, during,for +,一段時間,(做某事)多久,在期間,during +,一段時間,A: I was born _ Childrens Day.,C: I was born _ June,1994.,in

11、,on,考點練習(xí),B: I was born _the morning of September 1st,1993.,on,?？嫉亩陶Z,1.在歲時 _ the age of 2. 有時 _ times 3.開始,在起初 _ the beginning of 4. 此刻 _ the moment = now 5.從到 _ 6.下課/放學(xué)/下班后 _class/school/work 7.在圣誕節(jié) _Christmas Day 8.過了一會兒 _ a while,at,at,at,at,from,to,比一比，看誰答得最多.,after,on,after,3. in the box, on the

12、 chair, under the desk, next to Kate, on the right of Lucy, in front of the house, behind the door _,2.in Shanghai , in the country, in Asia, in the world, in space _,1.at the village , at home, at the corner of the street _,二. 表示地點,方位的介詞,在 地方用at,在 地方用in,在不同位置用具體,小,大,不同的介詞,The boy is _ (在樹上),in the

13、tree,on the tree,There is a red apple_ (在樹上),樹上長出來的東西 ,用 on,不屬于樹本身的東西,用 in,1. in 和 on,2.go through 和 go across,go through the forest,指從物體空間內(nèi)穿過.,The policeman is helping the old man _ the street,go across,從物體表面穿過,2.go through 或 go across,The man is standing _the two women.,Miss Li is standing _ the s

14、tudents.,3. between 和 among,between,among,在兩者之間,在三者或者三者以上之間,4. in front of 和 in the front of,The man is _ the car.,in front of,The girl is _ the car.,in the front of,在(外部的)前面,在(內(nèi)部的)前面,5. 表方位 in ,on, to 1) Chongzuo lies _the southwest of China. ( ) 2) Guangxi lies _the west of Guangdong.( ) 3) Japan

15、lies _the east of China.( ),in,to,on,在中國范圍內(nèi),兩地?zé)o接壤,兩地有接壤,1.在廣州 _ Guangzhou 2.在電影院 _ the cinema 3.樹上的蘋果 apples _ the tree 4.樹上的小鳥 birds _ the tree 5.在農(nóng)場上 _ the farm,in,at,in,on,on,地點介詞練一練,三.方式介詞 之 in的用法,1.We talk in English. _,(使)用某種語言,用漢語: in Chinese,2. You can solve this problem in this way. _,in th

16、is way,用這種方式,in different ways,用不同的方式, 用的方式,3. My sister is in red. The woman in a yellow dress is my mother. _,in +服裝,顏色 表示,穿什么顏色的衣服,用日語: in Japanese,3. With the money, they built some schools in the poor area. _,三.方式介詞,之 with 的用法,“使用”的意思,1.We see with our eyes and hear with our ears. _, 使用人體器官做某事,

17、2.Chinese usually eat with chopsticks . _,使用某一工具,使用(利用)某材料(金錢等),三.方式介詞,之 by 的用法,We go to school by bike/bus/car/ ship/plane _,by常接 ,表示通過某種方式做某事.,I talk with my friends by sending e-mail. _,通過某種手段或方式,注意: 步行是 _. 在表達”乘”時,還可用介詞on/in.,on foot,by bus=,on a/the bus,by bike =,on a/ the/ ones bike,by plane=,

18、on a /the plane,by car=,in a /the /ones car,交通工具,四.固定搭配:,1.到達 arrive _/_a place 2.找出 find _ 3. 與-相處 get on _ 4.害怕 be afraid _ sth. 5.放棄 give _ 6.對-憤怒 be angry _ sb. 7.上交 hand _ 8.忙于做某事 be busy _ sth. 9.為-做準(zhǔn)備 be ready _ 10.裝滿 be full _ 11.對-有好處 be good _ 12.對-感興趣 be interested _,in,at,with,up,in,for,

19、for,out,of,with,with,of,in,頭腦大風(fēng)暴,Remember and translate:,1.hear from 13. ring up 2. hold on 14.turn up/down 3.hurry up 15.stop sb. from doing sth. 4.knock at/on 16. take off 5.laugh at 17. take part in 6.listen to 18. think about 7.look after/at/for/up 19. try on 8.take care of 20.turn on/off 9.make

20、 friends with 21.wait for 10.pay for 22.wake up 11. put on/up 23.write down 12.put sth. down 24.worry about,看誰譯得又快又好.,頭腦大風(fēng)暴,1.be made of +原料 2. be made from+原料 3.be made in +地 4.be made by sb.,1.be used by 2. be used as 3.be used to do 4.be used to doing,由制成(看出原材料),由制成(看不出原材料),由某地制造,由某人制成,被 使用,被當(dāng)作使用

21、,被用來做某事,習(xí)慣于做某事,頭腦大風(fēng)暴,一.單項選擇 1.His father is very angry_ him _his study.(2009年貴州省黔東南州中考題) A. at，with B. with，at C. to，about D. about，to2.Paper is made _wood. (2008年廣西賀州市中考題) A. from B. of C. by D. in 3.The basket is full_ apples. (2009年北京市中考題) A. with B. of C. in D. by,B,A,B,實戰(zhàn)演練場,4.Kate cant come.Lets ask wei Hua instead_her. (2009年上海市中考題) A. of B. for C. to D. with 5.The heavy rain stopped me_ getting to school on time. (2009年山東省東營市中考題) A. to B. from C. on D. for ,A,B,6.Li Lidas parents are very proud _ their son. (2009年湖北省黃崗市中考題) A. to B. in C. for D. of 7.The fox looked