1、unit 4 michael jorda一、教學內容：unit 4 michael jordan二、教學目標：知識目標：熟練掌握本單元課文中的單詞，短語和句型。能力目標：培養(yǎng)學生的綜合運用知識的能力。三、教學難點：培養(yǎng)學生的綜合能力四、重點知識：單詞：本單元所有單詞（單詞表中）短語：1) devote oneself to 獻身于2) be born 出生于3) refer to 提及到，說到4) at an electric factory 在發(fā)電廠5) provide sb. with sth. 為某人提供某物6) all over the world 全世界7) not onlybut

2、also 不但而且8) on the court 在球場上9) off the court 在球場之外10) be cut from the varsity team 被校隊拒之門外11) have a hard time 度過一段艱苦時光12) over and over again 一次又一次地13) physical work 體力勞動14) take for granted 認為是理所當然15) full-time 全職的16) fight through troubles 想方設法克服困難17) instead of 而不是18) give up 放棄19) leadto 帶領到20

3、) no doubt 不容置疑重點句型：not only but also 不但而且五、重點知識講解：1. on 17th february, 1963, michael jordan was born in brooklyn, new york. now michael jordan is a worldwide name; sometimes he is referred to as m.j., or air jordan. jordan is the fourth of five children, having two elder brothers and an elder and a

4、 younger sister. michaels dad worked hard at an electric factory while his mom labored full-time at a bank. jordans parents worked hard to provided their children with a comfortable life.譯文：1963年2月17日， 邁克喬丹出生在紐約的布魯克林區(qū)。 現在邁克喬丹是一個屬于全世界的名字。有時被簡稱為m.j或是飛人喬丹。 喬丹在五個孩子中排行老四。他有兩個哥哥、一個姐姐和一個妹妹。邁克的父親在一家發(fā)電廠非常努力地

5、工作，母親在銀行做全職。邁克的父母努力工作為孩子們提供了舒適的生活環(huán)境。知識點：1) refer to 提及2) be born 出生于3) elder 年長的 例如：my elder sister 我的姐姐janet is marys elder sister. 珍尼特是瑪麗的姐姐。my elder daughter is abroad. 我的大女兒出國了。he is my elder by two years. 他比我大兩歲。elder 和older 的區(qū)別：區(qū)別一：old 通常的比較級和最高級分別是 older, oldest?？捎糜谌嘶蛭?，可用作表語或定語，可與 than 連用。如：h

6、e is older than me. 他比我年紀大。im two years older than he. 我比他大兩歲。the cathedral is the oldest building in the city. 這座教堂是城里最古老的建筑。區(qū)別二：elder 與 eldest 主要用于家人之間表明長幼關系。通常只用于人而不用于物，只用作定語而不用作表語，也不與 than 連用。如：this is my eldest son (daughter). 這是我的大兒子(女兒)。his elder brother (sister) works in a clothing factory.

7、他哥哥(姐姐)在一家服裝廠工作。注：在美國英語中，也可用 older, oldest 表示長幼關系。如：older brother 哥哥 oldest daughter 年紀最大的女兒elder 與 eldest 的區(qū)別是：前者指兩者中年紀較大的, 而后者指三者或三者以上的年紀最大的。如：ones elder son 指兩個兒子中年紀較大的一個ones eldest son 指三個或三個以上的兒子中年紀最大的一個區(qū)別三：elder 和 eldest 作為形容詞，通常只能用作定語，不用作表語；但若不是用作形容詞(即其后不接名詞)而是用作名詞，則可以用作表語(此時通常有冠詞或物主代詞修飾)。如：j

8、im is my eldest. 吉姆是我最大的孩子。im the eldest in the family. 我是全家人中年紀最大的。he was the elder of the two sons. 他是兩個兒子中年紀較大的。he is my elder by two years. / he is two years older than i. 他比我大兩歲。4) full-time 全職he works there full time. 他在那里干專職。can you work full time or part time? 您準備專任還是兼任(會計工作)？have you any va

9、cancies for full-time staff? 你們有專職人員的職位空缺嗎？she is on our full - time staff. 她是一名全日制(在職)工作人員。will you be able to work full - time? 你能不能全日工作？she works part - time. 她不是全天上班（兼職）。is there a part time programme? 那兒有沒有兼讀課程？part-time employees; a part-time job 兼職雇員；兼職工作part- time beginning anytime while wor

10、king. 邊工作邊隨時開始非全日制學習。is this guy a student work part-time? 這小伙子是打工的學生嗎？im looking for a part time job. 我正在找兼職工作。5) provide sb. with sth.sheep provide us with wool. 羊供給我們羊毛。they are ill provided with food. 他們的食品不足。2. jordan has fans all over the world, and not only is he known for his action on the c

11、ourt, but he is also known for the things that he does off the court. you like michael jordan, dont you?譯文：喬丹在全世界都有球迷， 他不僅以賽場上卓越的表現而聞名，而且他在賽場外的所作所為也倍受關注。你喜歡邁克喬丹，不是嗎？知識點：1）all over the world 世界各地2）not only but also 不但而且not onlybut also是英語中較為常見的一個關聯(lián)詞組。大家一起來看一下它的用法及其在使用中應注意的問題 主要用法1 連接主語：not only i but

12、 also tom and mary are fond of watching television.不僅我，而且湯姆和瑪麗都喜歡看電視。由于not only a but also b句式的重點在b上，所以謂語動詞一般要與b保持人稱和數的一致。2 連接謂語動詞the americans and the british not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.美國人和英國人不但語言相同，而且有很多相同的風俗習慣。注意not onlybut also連接的動詞一般不重復，這與漢

13、語不同。如漢語說“我不僅懂英語，而且懂俄語”，英語則說“i know not only english but also russian”，而不說 “i not only know english but also know russian”.再如：“氣體不僅改變形狀，而且改變體積”，英譯為 “a gas changes not only in shape but also in volume.” 3 連接賓語：the problem for the recipient （adj. 愿領受的 /n. 收信人）was trying to guess not only who the sender

14、 was, but also what his secret feelings might be.問題是收信人不僅要盡力猜出寄信人是誰，還要推測寄信人內心有什么想法。4 連接賓語補足語：light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.淺色和鮮艷的顏色不但使人看了高興，也會使人更加活潑。5 連接表語：shakespeare was not only a writer but (also) an actor 莎士比亞不僅是一位劇作家，而且是一位演員。6 連接狀語：if your friend reminds

15、you kindly of your faults, take what he says not merely pleasantly but thankfully. 如果你的朋友善意地指出你的缺點，你不但要欣然接受，而且要心懷感激之情?！镜湫屠}】根據中英文提示完成句子： 他們不但去過美國而且還去過澳大利亞，所以關于這兩個國家他們有一定的了解。they have been to _ america _ australia. so they know very much about them 這個小孩僅4 歲，但他既會說英語又會說法語。the child is only 4 years old.

16、 but he can speak _ english _french. 我們的新房子不但寬敞而且亮堂，我們非常喜歡。our new house is _. we love it very much.3. in 1978, when jordan attended laney high school in wilmington, north carolina, he was cut from the varsity team. instead of giving up, however, he fought through troubles and became the greatest ba

17、sketball player in the world. nine times he was named to the nbas all-defensive first team, and in 1988, he was named nba defensive player of the year. after his father was murdered, he had a hard time with his game, but as you can see, nothing stopped him. in december, 1997, michael jordan was the

18、first player who was named no. 1 in the sporting news.譯文：1978年，喬丹上了北卡羅萊那州威爾明頓的蘭尼中學，他被校隊拒之門外，然而喬丹并沒有氣餒，他克服逆境成為全世界最偉大的籃球球員。他九次入選nba最佳防守第一陣容，1988年，他被評為nba年度最佳防守球員。在他的父親遇害后，他的比賽也進入了一段艱難的時期。但你可以看出沒有什么能阻止他。1997年12月，喬丹成為第一個被體育新聞雜志評為“頭號球員”的運動員。知識點：1) instead of 代替2) give up 放棄3) fight through troubles想方設法克服

19、困難4) have a hard time 度過艱難的時光4. he was the most important basketball player in the world during the 1990s. he won the nbas most valuable player award five times, and led the chicago bulls to the league championship six times.譯文：上個世紀九十年代，喬丹是世界上最重要的籃球運動員。他曾五次獲得nba最有價值球員的稱號，六次帶領芝加哥公牛隊奪得聯(lián)賽冠軍。5. “i dont

20、know about flying,” jordan said in 1995, “but sometimes it feels like i have these little wings on my feet” when he was asked about his success, he simply answered “ive failed over and over again in my life and that is why i succeed.” phil jackson, his coach for the chicago bulls, said, “the thing a

21、bout michael is he takes nothing about his game for granted.” now you know why michael jordan was successful, dont you?“我并不知道怎么飛?！眴痰ぴ?995年時說，“但是有時我覺得腳下似乎有小翅膀?！碑敱粏柤八某晒r，他只是這樣回答“我生命中一次又一次的失敗就是我成功的原因?！狈屏芸诉d，他在芝加哥公牛隊的教練說：“邁克成功的秘訣在于他從不把賽場上的任何東西看成是理所當然的?！爆F在你知道邁克喬丹為什么會成功了，不是嗎？知識點：1) over and over again 一次

22、又一次的（地）2) take for granted 把認為是理所當然unit five the forbidden city 預習導學本單元的學習任務：四會要求 （會讀、會寫、知道中文意思及造句并翻譯）單詞：together, cover, lie, gold, deep, gate, side, common, part, large, rule, million, thousand, dig, build, tourist, worker, impossible, east, west, south, north短語：1. be excited about 2. take place 3

23、. 500 kilometers long 4. six-meters-deep moat 5. lie in the center of beijing 6. on each side 7. divide into 8. be covered with 9. a million people 10. one hundred thousand 11. make impossible 句型：notuntil識別下列單詞：unless, area, coast, wisdom, ancient, deep, moat, southern, northern, eastern, western, o

24、uter, court, exercise, nation, emperor, inner, palace, including, well, slide, stone, external, angular, attempt, recognize, cultural legacy, attraction.閱讀課文，完成下列有關紫禁城的建筑設計的資料報表subject（項目）specific requirement ( 具體要求)positionthe number of the buildingsthe moatthe wallthe names and positions of the ea

25、ch gatethe names of the two courtsthe usage of the two courtsthe years of building the palacethe number of the building peoplewhat happened in 1924?what happened in 1987?【模擬試題】（答題時間：40分鐘）. 單項選擇1.* it is _useful book. i borrowed it from _school library. a. an; a b. a; an c. a; the d. an; the2.* whos

26、your english teacher? miss gao. she teaches _ english very well. a. our b. us c. ours d. we3. must i finish the work in two days, mrs. white? _.a. yes, you need b. no, you mustnt c. no, you neednt d. certainly not4. *excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? the nearest post off

27、ice? you will have to walk _. a. 500 metres away b. 500 metre far c. 500 metres farther d. 500-metre far 5. *mary, what about going boating if it _ tomorrow? good idea! a. not rain b. will rain c. doesnt rain d. wont rain 6. *she is planning on driving. lets help her _ some good ideas. a. come out b

28、. come up c. catch up with d. come up with 7. *yesterday, some doctors _ a _ boy. a. had saved, dying b. saved, dead c. has saved, dead d. saved, dying 8.* i_ in this small mountain village when i was a child. a. use to live b. used to living c. used to live d. used to life 9. *we can do the work be

29、tter with _ money and _ people. a. less, fewer b. fewer, less c. less, less d. fewer, fewer 10.* shall we play football now? sorry, i cant. because my mother is ill, i have to _ her at home.a. look for b. look at c. look after d. look like 11.* while i_ with my friend, she came in. a. am talking b.

30、was talking c. talked d. am going to talk 12. all of us enjoy playing computer games, _ we cant spend too much time on it. a. and b. or c. but d. so 13. *mike is only 15 years old. he is not _ to get a drivers license.a. old enough b. enough old c. young enough d. enough young 14. *we can use msn to

31、 talk with each other on the internet. really? will you please show me _ it? a. what to use b. how to use c. how can i use d. what can i use 15. *the students got_ when they watched the interesting film.a. excited b. bored c. sad d. upset 16. *the food is very delicious. im very full.why dont you _

32、a walk with me?a. takeb. to take c. takes d. took17.* miss wang has been afraid of _ alone since she was young.a. being b. be c. to be d. is18. *“do you know _ ? im going to see him. ”“sorry, i dont know. ”a. where does mr. li live b. where did mr. li live c. where mr. li lives d. where mr. li lived

33、 19. *john is hungry. he wants _ to eat.a. something b. anything c. nothing d everything20. * could you help me write the report?_. i havent got time at the moment.a. no problem b. no, sorryc. yes, please d. all right. 閱讀理解：(a)swimmer wantedcan you swim? do you like kids? can you help them to swim o

34、n weekends? come and join us.call jane at 330-9785 for more information.musicians wantedboys and girls, are you music lovers? can you sing or dance?can you play the instruments (樂器)?welcome to our star rock band.please call victor at 891-3453 or send an email to music yahoo. com.chess clubdo you lik

35、e to play chess?do you want to play chess well? mr. wang can teach you.you can come here every friday afternoon from 13:00 to 16:00.tel: 623-1904 room: 1021. you want to help the kids with swimming, you can call at .a. 330-9785 b. 891-3453 c. 623-1904 d. room 1022. you can play the guitar very well,

36、 and you can join .a. swimming clubb. chess club c. star rock bandd. room 1023. you want to play chess, you can go to room 102 at every friday afternoon.a. 8 a.m. b. 6 p.m. c. 5 p.m. d. 2:30 p.m.(b)listening is also important just like reading. although its a bit more difficult, it helps you improve

37、 your pronunciation and conversational skills.when you learn a foreign language, you should start to listen as soon as you can. this way you will get familiar with the sounds of the language. learning pronunciation will be much easier for you.its a good idea to listen again and again to the same con

38、tent (內容). choose something interesting and listen to it lots of times. while listening, try to remember useful sentences, or even some passages. then practice saying them for memory, imitating (模仿) the speakers pronunciation. after a while, you will notice that words and phrases from the recording

39、become a part of you. you will start using them in your own sentences.try to do some listening every day. the best way would be to have an mp3 player. then you can listen when you go to school or go for a walk.remember to choose something you can understand and you like. make sure the voice of the s

40、peaker is pleasant. this way you will enjoy listening and look forward to doing it.1. you should listen to english .a. once a week b. once a month c. every day d. every week2. what should we listen to according to the passage? .a. something we understand b. something interestingc. something difficul

41、t d. both a and b3. listening is reading. a. more important than b. less important thanc. as important as d. easier than(c)its easy to make your own internet page. the easiest way is to use a special program called a “web editor”. you can find these programs on the internet.first think about some th

42、ings to put on your internet page by looking at other peoples pages. you need to put your internet page on a bigger computer called a “host” which stores the pages so that other people can see them. these computers are owned by special internet companies. our program may be able to help you find a h

43、ost computer which you can use for free, but some companies will charge money for this.to make your internet page, start up the program and write some text in the window, then use the signs you can see on the computer to put in pictures and make the text larger or smaller, and change the way your pa

44、ge looks. you can also put photos on your internet page. first, you need to put the photo in your computer, then use your mouse to move the photo to the place where you want it. choose the correct sign for putting photos onto the page, then find the name of your photo in your computer. when youve fo

45、und it, choose that one with your mouse and put your photo on your internet page.you can also put signs on your internet page to join it to other peoples pages. visitors to your page can follow these signs to find out more about a subject. for example, if your page includes some information about jackie chen