1、英語國際音標課件大全,1,？,Ask and answer:,為什么要學(xué)習(xí)音標？,2,音素和國際音標 1什么是音素：音素是語音的最小單位。 2音素的分類：元音和輔音。 3音素的個數(shù)：共48個，元音音素20個，輔 音音 素28個。 4什么是音標：記錄音素的符號叫做音標。 5什么是國際音標：國際音標是由國際語音 協(xié)會規(guī)定的一套音標，用來 記錄世界各主要語言的語音。 7. 開音節(jié)：以元音字母結(jié)尾 name, bike, go, three, hello 8. 閉音節(jié)：以輔音字母結(jié)尾 bad, map，up, out, ant 9.重讀音節(jié)：單詞中發(fā)音特別響亮的音節(jié)。,3,4,Aa Ee Ii Oo

2、Uu 發(fā)音練習(xí),5,contents,1. Aa 的發(fā)音,2. Ee 的發(fā)音,3. Ii 的發(fā)音,6. 練習(xí)一,7. 練習(xí)二,4. Oo 的發(fā)音,5. Uu 的發(fā)音,6,讀一讀,想一想：,上面單詞中a的發(fā)音相同嗎？,1. cake grape name 2. have apple bag cat 3. water tall always talk 4. what 5. many 6. class grass fast France,ei,:,e,a:,7,讀一讀，找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。,( ) 1、black cap potato,( ) 2、plate have lamb,( ) 3、

3、water rabbit washroom,( ) 4、tomato tasty splash,( ) 5、and cat want,C,A B C,A,B,C,C,8,讀一讀,we me she he 2. bed pen desk leg let egg,想一想：,上面單詞中e的發(fā)音相同嗎？,i:,e,9,讀一讀，找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。,( ) 1、twelve hen fleece,( ) 2、feet geese smelly,( ) 3、me elephant twenty,( ) 4、these fifteen tender,( ) 5、let help sheep,C,A

4、B C,C,A,C,C,10,讀一讀,想一想：,上面單詞中i的發(fā)音相同嗎？,1. five bike kite nine hi 2. big fish it pig this 3. police,ai,I,i:,11,讀一讀，找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。,( ) 1、slippers nice kite,( ) 2、in wiggle ice,( ) 3、pink expensive five,( ) 4、time chicken kitchen,( ) 5、dinner rice drink,A,A B C,C,C,A,B,12,讀一讀,想一想：,home hole nose rose 2.

5、 box fox orange lock 3. some son 4. to 5. tomato,u,c,u:,上面單詞中o的發(fā)音相同嗎？,13,讀一讀，找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。,( ) 1、hope Coke clock,( ) 2、so go tomato,( ) 3、those not off,( ) 4、to some son,( ) 5、on OK fold,C,A B C,C,A,A,A,14,讀一讀,想一想：,上面單詞中u的發(fā)音相同嗎？,cute tube music student 2. bus cup toothbrush umbrella 3. full put 4.

6、rule truth 5. busy minute 6. bury,ju:,v,u:,u,I,e,15,讀一讀，找出劃線部分發(fā)音不同的單詞。,( ) 1、lunch cup blue,( ) 2、fun music computer,( ) 3、hurry minute run,( ) 4、cut put hurry,( ) 5、tube use cucumber,C,A B C,A,B,B,C,16,2. 元音字母組合的讀音,a /e/(開音節(jié)) age case date wake late /(閉音節(jié)) at bag bat cat mat map /e/（any） any many a

7、nything /在w或wh后 want watch what /:/ (在f,ss,th等前) afternoon class father,17,al _ all also ball call au _ cause augh _ taughtcaughtdaughternaughty ay _ day May play ai _ wait tail nail sail ar _ art card star start smart are _ dareglaresharecomparecareful air _ fairaffairhairupstairs,/:/,/:/,/:/,/e/,/

8、e/,/:/,/e/,/e/,18,e 組合 ea _ meat eat please cream _ breakfast head dead _ real really theater _ great break ear _ hear near dear _ learn earn early _ wearbearswearpear ee _ green need see er _ her certain,/i:/,/e/,/,/e/,/,/:/,/e/,/i:/,/:/,19,e 組合 ei _ receiveseizeceiling eigh _ weight eight eighty e

9、o _ people ey _ they ew _ fewnew eer _ deer,/i:/,/e/,/i:/,/e/,/ju:/,/,20,i /a/ (開音節(jié)) ice like nice / (閉音節(jié)) big sit little igh _ high right night light fight ir _ girl sir first birthday ie_ piecethieffieldchief _ lietiedie ia _ diary io _ lion,/a/,/:/,/i:/,/ai/,/ai/,/ai/,21,o /(開音節(jié)) rose go no so no

10、te sofa /(閉音節(jié)) clock not hot dog lot mom /u:/(結(jié)尾時) do two to who / (在l,m,n,v,th前) colour love come son mother oo _ moon soon cool _ book look good wool oa _ goat coat boat coach oy _ boy toy joy,/u:/,/u/,/,/,22,ow _ how cow now wow _ yellow window snow ore _ more before store our _ your four oor _ f

11、loor door poor ou _ found sound around out mountain _ you group through soup _ young country one or _ for report short north forty _ 在w后 word world worth worse,/a/,/,/:/,/:/,/:/,/a/,/u:/,/,/:/,/:/,23,寫出20個元音 寫出12個單元音 1）_ 2）_ 3）_ 4）_ 5）_ 6）_ 7）_ 8）_ 9）_ 10）_ 11）_ 12）_ 寫出8個雙元音 1）_ 2）_ 3）_ 4）_ 5）_ 6）_

12、7）_ 8）_ 2、寫出28個輔音 寫出10對成對的清濁輔音 清：1）_2）_3）_4）_ 5）_6）_7）_ 8）_ 9）_ 10）_ 濁：1）_2）_3）_4）_5）_6）_7）_ 8）_ 9）_ 10）_ 3個鼻音：_ _ _ 1個呵音，2個舌側(cè)音：_ _ _ 2個半元音 _ _,24,3. 輔音字母與輔音字母組合的讀音,b /b/ bag ball bike c /k/ call can /s/ city nice d /d / dad date f /f/ family father g /g/ game get girl /d/ page age cage giraffe h /h

13、/ hat have j /d/ job join k /k/ key kid l /l/ last late m /m/ many math name n /n/ name nice pen nine p /p/ play pen map pencil r /r/ red ruler read s /s/ sad salad /z/ is his t /t/ table take v /v/ video violin w /w/ want watch x /ks/ six sixteen fox box /gz/ exam y /j/ yes year yellow z /z/ zoo zebra,25,ch /t/ chair chess hair /k/ school chest ck /k/ black rock clock dr /dr/ draw drive dry ds /dz/ beds cards friends gh /f/ laugh enough (足夠的) /-/ eight right night kn /