1、上海中考考綱詞組最新版（2018.2.6更新）詞組（Phrases and Expressions）1. a bit（of）有一點(diǎn)兒2. above all 首先；尤其是；最重要的是3. a couple of兩個(gè)；幾個(gè)4. a kind of一種；一類(lèi)5. a lot of（lots of）許多6. a pair of一雙；一副7. a piece of一（塊，張，片，件）8. according to按照；根據(jù)9. addto加上10. after all終究；畢竟11. agree with sb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)12. all over到處13. all right行了；好吧；（?。┖昧?/p>

2、14. all the way一路上15. and so on等等16. apologize to sb. for sth.為某事向某人道歉17. arrive at / in a place到達(dá)某地18. asas像一樣；如同19. as soon as一就20. as well也；又21. ask for請(qǐng)求；尋求22. at breakfast / lunch / supper早午晚餐時(shí)23. at first / last起先；開(kāi)始的時(shí)候最后；終于24. at home在家（里）25. at least / most至少至多26. at once立刻；馬上27. at present現(xiàn)

3、在，目前28. at the end of 在結(jié)束的時(shí)候29. at the same time同時(shí)30. at / on weekends在周末31. at work在工作32. based on 以為根據(jù)；以為基礎(chǔ)33. be able to能夠（有能力）34. be afraid of害怕35. be angry with sb生某人的氣36. be bad for有害于37. be born出生于38. be busy with / doing sth忙于做某事39. be careful with小心40. be connected to / with與有聯(lián)系41. be cover

4、ed with被覆蓋42. be different from與不同43. be / get familiar to / with對(duì)熟悉；通曉44. be famous for以而著名45. be fond of愛(ài)好46. be full of充滿47. be good / poor at擅長(zhǎng)于對(duì)比較差48. be interested in對(duì)感興趣49. be keen on喜愛(ài)50. be late for遲到51. be located (in / on / at)位于52. be made of由制成53. be made up of由組成54. be pleased with對(duì)滿意5

5、5. be proud of為而感到自豪56. be ready for為作準(zhǔn)備57. be responsible for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)任58. be satisfied with對(duì)感到滿意59. be similar to 與類(lèi)似60. be strict with對(duì)嚴(yán)格61. be surprised at對(duì)感到驚奇62. be thankful to sb對(duì)某人很感激63. be used to習(xí)慣于64. because of由于65. belong to屬于66. big deal 大人物；了不起的事67. bothand兩者都68. break down 損壞；衰弱下來(lái)69. brea

6、k into闖入；破門(mén)而入70. by bus/train/plane乘公共汽車(chē)/火車(chē)/飛機(jī)71. by oneself親自72. by the way順便說(shuō)；順便問(wèn)一下73. calm down 使平靜74. care for照顧；喜歡75. catch（a）cold著涼；傷風(fēng)76. change ones mind改變主意77. check in辦理登機(jī)；登記（入住等）78. come from出生于；來(lái)自79. come on快；走吧；跟我來(lái)80. come to an end結(jié)束81. come true實(shí)現(xiàn)82. communicate with與交流83. compete with

7、. 與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；與攀比84. complain about抱怨；投訴85. consist of由組成86. cut down砍倒; 削減87. deal with處理88. department store百貨商店89. depend on依靠，依賴(lài)90. die of因（?。┒?1. do harm to 對(duì)有害，損害92. do ones best盡最大努力93. do sb. a favour幫某人忙94. do some shopping買(mǎi)東西95. dream of想到96. dress up(穿著)打扮97. each other互相98. encourage sb. to do

8、sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事99. enjoy oneself過(guò)得愉快100. fall asleep入睡101. far away（from）（離）遙遠(yuǎn)102. fill in填充；填寫(xiě)103. find out找出；查明；了解104. for example例如105. for free免費(fèi)106. for the first time第一次107. for the time being暫時(shí)；眼下108. from time to time不時(shí)，有時(shí)109. get along / on（with）進(jìn)展；與相處110. get into the habit of養(yǎng)成的習(xí)慣111. get off

9、下車(chē)112. get on上車(chē)113. get ready for為作準(zhǔn)備114. get rid of擺脫115. get tired of對(duì)感到厭倦116. get to到達(dá)117. get up起床118. give sb. a hand助某人一臂之力119. give up放棄120. go ahead先走；向前走；去吧；干吧121. go for a swim去游泳122. go home回家123. go in for 參加；從事于；酷愛(ài)124. go on繼續(xù)125. go on a diet實(shí)行節(jié)食126. go on a picnic去野餐127. go on with /

10、doing sth繼續(xù)做某事128. go out熄滅129. go over復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)地再讀一遍130. go shopping去購(gòu)物131. go sightseeing去觀光132. go to（the）hospital去醫(yī)院（看?。?33. go to bed就寢134. go to college上大學(xué)135. go to school上學(xué)136. go to sleep入睡137. go to the cinema / movie(s)去看電影138. go wrong出錯(cuò)139. grow up成年；長(zhǎng)大140. had better最好還是；還是好141. hand in上交1

11、42. happen to do碰巧做143. happen to sb發(fā)生到某人身上144. have (got) to不得不145. have a class / lesson上課146. have a good time玩得很愉快；過(guò)得很偷快147. have breakfast吃早餐148. have no idea不清楚149. have pity on sb憐憫某人150. have sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)151. hear from收到來(lái)信152. hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)153. help sb. with sth幫助某人做某事154. here and there到處155. h

12、old a meeting舉行會(huì)議156. hold on等一等（別掛電話）157. hold ones breath屏住呼吸158. huge amounts of大量的159. in addition 另外160. in a hurry匆忙161. in a minute一會(huì)兒162. in addition另外163. in all總共164. in charge of主管，負(fù)責(zé)165. in class在課上166. in danger處于危險(xiǎn)中167. in English用英語(yǔ)168. in fact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上169. in favour of贊成170. in front o

13、f在前面171. in hospital住院172. in ones fifties在某人五十多歲時(shí)173. in ones opinion根據(jù)某人的看法174. in order to為了175. in other words換句話說(shuō)176. in return作為回報(bào)177. in surprise驚奇地178. in the end最后；終于179. in the future在將來(lái)180. in the middle of在中間181. in the past在過(guò)去；從前182. in this way這樣183. in time及時(shí)184. in trouble處于困境中185. i

14、nstead of代替；而不是186. jump to a conclusion/conclusions 貿(mào)然斷定；草率決定187. just now 剛才188. keep a diary記日記189. keep doing sth繼續(xù)做某事190. keep fit保持健康191. keepfrom阻止；使免于192. keep in touch（with）（與）保持聯(lián)系193. keep off阻擋；不讓接近194. keep quiet保持安靜195. keep sb. busy讓某人忙個(gè)不停196. laugh at嘲笑197. lay the table（飯前）擺好餐具198. l

15、earnfrom從中學(xué)到，向?qū)W習(xí)199. leave（secondary）school（中學(xué)）畢業(yè)200. leave a message留個(gè)口信201. leave for動(dòng)身去202. less / more than少于多于203. listen to聽(tīng)（講話）204. live on靠為生205. look after照料；照顧206. look at看；觀看207. look for尋找208. look forward to期待著209. look like看上去像；顯得210. look out注意，留神211. look up查尋；抬頭看212. lose ones life喪

16、生213. lose ones way迷路214. lose temper發(fā)脾氣215. lose weight減肥216. make a decision 做出決定217. make a film拍電影218. make a fire生火219. make a living謀生220. make a mistake出差錯(cuò)；犯錯(cuò)誤221. make a noise弄出聲222. make friends with與交朋友223. make fun of拿開(kāi)玩笑224. make money掙錢(qián)；賺錢(qián)225. make progress取得進(jìn)步226. make the bed整理床鋪227.

17、make up ones mind下決心228. mobile phone 手機(jī)229. next to緊挨著；緊靠著230. no longer / notany longer不再231. notat all（用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣）一點(diǎn)也不，根本不232. now and then / again時(shí)而；偶而233. of course當(dāng)然234. on average平均；通常235. on business有事，出差236. on foot步行；走路237. on holiday在休假238. on ones side在某人一邊239. on the other hand在另一方面240. on

18、the phone在聽(tīng)電話241. on the / ones way（to）在去的路上242. on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)243. on weekdays在工作日244. once every four years每四年一次245. once more/again再次246. one after another一個(gè)接一個(gè)，連續(xù)地247. out of從里出來(lái)；缺乏248. out of date過(guò)時(shí)249. over and over 再三；一次次250. pay attention to 注意251. pay for付錢(qián)；買(mǎi)252. pick out挑選出253. pick up拾起254. pl

19、ay a trick on捉弄255. play with玩耍，擺弄256. plenty of大量的，充足的257. point out指出258. praise sb. for sth.為某事表?yè)P(yáng)某人259. prefer.to（比起來(lái)）更喜歡260. prepare for準(zhǔn)備261. preventfrom阻止某人做某事262. protect.from保護(hù)免受263. providewith提供264. put off延期265. put on穿；戴上；上演266. put out撲滅267. put up舉起；掛起268. refer to 參考；涉及；指的是269. rely o

20、n依靠270. run away逃跑271. run out of用完，耗盡272. save ones life挽救某人的生命273. search for搜尋；搜查274. seeoff為送行275. sell out售完276. shake hands with與握手277. sharewith與分享278. shopping mall 大商場(chǎng)；大型購(gòu)物中心279. show off炫耀280. show sb. around帶某人參觀281. shut up住口282. so far 到目前為止283. so that (表示目的）為了，以便284. some day將來(lái)有一天285.

21、 sooner or later遲早286. stand for 代表287. stay up熬夜288. stopfrom阻止做289. such as例如290. surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)291. take a look看一看292. take a message for sb給某人捎個(gè)口信293. take an underground 乘地鐵294. take away拿走295. take care of照料296. take charge of負(fù)責(zé)，管理297. take hold of抓住298. take notes記筆記299. take off脫掉（衣物等）；起飛300. take ones advice聽(tīng)從某人勸告301. take out取出302. take part in參加303. take place發(fā)生；舉行304. take the place of