U. 3 Adventure Travel,Language points,Main points,experience get away (from) instead of spend / costget / be close toHiking is easy to do. watch out for protect from sth. fallen trees,10. the fact that 11. as with 12. unless 13. separate A from B 14. in a few days time 15. see off 16. used to 17. so that 18. seaside / beach,v. to feel, suffer1. experience un. 經(jīng)驗(yàn) cn. 經(jīng)歷, 閱歷,Our country has experienced great changes in the last thirty years.2. Some of you have experienced hardships since you entered the senior Middle School.3. He is a teacher with much teaching experience.4. Please tell us your experiences in America.,1. In winter some people go to the south to get away from cold weather.2. Well get away to the seaside next year.3. Ill be away for a week on business.4. You cant get away from the fact.,get away (from) / run away : escape be away,2.,instead of + n. / pron./ -ing / prep. instead adv.,3,1. Instead of smiling, some of them made a face.2. Some of them didnt smile. Instead, they made a face.3. Some students go to school by bike instead of on foot.,spend sb. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing pay sb pay sb. money for sth4. cost sth cost sb. money take It takes sb. money to do sth. sth. take sb. money,1. He often spends his spare time (in) helping the old.2. How much do you pay your cook every month?3. His carelessness cost him his life.4. The coat took me 100 yuan. (It took me 100 yuan to get this coat.)5. They have decided to pay 70,000 yuan for the house.,高考點(diǎn)擊To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _ travel by air. (04廣西) A. asB. toC. thanD. while2. According to a recent U.S. survey, children spent up to 25 hours a week _ TV. (04上海) A. to watchB. to watching C. watchingD. watch,C,c,close to along /on with,1. Its very good for everyone to get close to nature.2. Do you get on / along well with your classmates?3. How are you getting on with your English?,5. get / be,比較: get sb. / sth. in; get over sb. / sth. ; get around sb. / sth. ; get together (with sb.); get sth. across; get down to sth. ; get through sth.,get in 到達(dá)、當(dāng)選get sb. in 請(qǐng)某人到家中做某事 We must get somebody in to repair the door.get sth. in 收集、收割 When we got there, all the peasants were getting in the crops in the fields. Would your please help me get in all these debts?,get over sb. (=forget) I cant get over my first English teacher.get over sth. 恢復(fù)、復(fù)元 Fred didnt remarry; he never got over the shock of losing his wife. Li Tao fell ill yesterday, but he got over it this morning.get over with sth. 結(jié)束不愉快的事,get round sb. 說服某人去做原本不樂意去做的事 Wang Fang is so clever that she knows how to get round her father.get round sth. 逃避某事物，鉆（法律或規(guī)則）的空子 A clever businessman might find ways of getting round some laws.,get together (with sb.) 與某人聚會(huì) Some of us got together for a friendly chat in my room last night. We got together with some teachers to discuss some problems in our study.,get sth. across (to sb.) 使某事物被人理解 I spoke very slowly, but still my meaning didnt get across. The teacher failed to get the joke across to his students.,get through (to sb.) 到達(dá)某人處；與某人接觸 I called you many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through.get through (sth.) 通過（考試） Tom failed but his sister got through.get through (with) sth. 結(jié)束、完成 As soon as I get through (with) my work, Ill help you.,高考點(diǎn)擊It was not a serious illness, and she soon _ it. (04天津) A. got overB. got on with C. got aroundD. got out of2. Were going to _ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us? (04北京春季) A. get inB. get over C. get along D. get together3. We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way. (04湖北) A. get away B. get acrossC. get through D. get in,D,A,D,6. Hiking is easy to do.,在 easy, hard, difficult, comfortable, heavy,light, expensive, nice, fit, safe, pleasant 等后 + to do , 不定式用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義, 不定式中的動(dòng)詞必須是及物動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語.If we go on polluting the earth, it wont be fit for us to live in.2. He is very easy to get along with.3. The room is difficult to clean.,7. watch out,1. Watch out for the man in a black hat. 2. Watch out! There is a car coming!,高考點(diǎn)擊- _ for the glass!- Its OK. Im wearing shoes. (04湖南)A. Look outB. Walk outC. Go outD. Get out,A,protect from sth. 使免于 8 protect against 防御 prevent from doing sth.,We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes from the sun. = We to prevent the sun from harming our eyes.2. The sheep protected its young against being attacked by the dog. = The prevented the dog from attacking ,9. 分詞作定語,過去分詞作定語a few fallen trees; well-written sentences; a broken leg; a used bike; an educated woman; a picture painted by Qi Baishi; a shirt made by hand; a book written by Lu Xun;,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語 a developing country; a flying bird: a girl wearing a red coat; the foreigners visiting our school,高考點(diǎn)擊 1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _ as 3M. (04浙江) A. knowingB. known C. being known D. to be known,B,2. The flowers _ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature. (04上海) A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smelt3. The disc, digitally _ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night. (04上海) A. recordedB. recording C. to be recordedD. having recorded4. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. (04江蘇) A. advisedB. attendedC. attemptedD. admitted,B,B,C,10. come from the fact that ,fact, news, idea, promise +從句 (說明解釋前面名詞的內(nèi)容, 稱為同位語從句) 。引導(dǎo)詞that 不作成分,不能省略。常見的連接副詞有: how, when, where eg. 1. We must remember the fact that life isnt always easy. 2. I have no idea when he will come back. 3. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need to be improved.,高考點(diǎn)擊1. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. (04上海) A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that2. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. (04上海春季) A. which B. thatC. whatD. whether,D,B,11. as with 正如一樣,as with as is the same with eg. As with drawing a picture, you should be careful in doing this job. = Just like drawing a . as for 至于 (有時(shí)表示不大高興) eg. As for you, I never want to see you here again.,Unless you change your mind, I wont be able to help you. = If you dont change your mind, 2. Dont touch anything unless your teacher tells you to. = Dont if your teacher doesnt tell 3. He wont attend the meeting unless (he is ) invited. / if not invited.,12. unless: if not,separate A from B adj. -ly adv. divide sth. into A and B,eg. The children sleep on separate beds. separate girls from boys divide the class into four groups,13,高考點(diǎn)擊Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _ one-year-old twins atthe head. (04上海) A. isolatedB. separatedC. dividedD. removed,C,14. in a few days time / after a few days,in a few days time = in a few days , a few days away eg. 1. Ill come and see you in 3 days. 2. He will be back after two oclock. 3. He left on Monday and returned after two days.,高考點(diǎn)擊The village is far away from here indeed. Its _ walk. (04上海春季) A. a four hourB. a four hours C. a four-hoursD. a four hours,D,be off - leave see off - say goodbye to sb.go off - go bad, disappear, pass away, be sent up Eg. 1. This steak has gone off (= gone bad). 2. The pain went off (= disappeared). 3. Ill see my sister off at the station this afternoon.,15. go off,used to do : often did sth. in the past 16 be used to do doing:,eg. 1. He used to go out for a walk, but now he doesnt. 2. The wood is used to build houses. 3. He is used to getting up early in the morning.,17. so that,so that in order that (may, might, will ) result so that ：result eg. 1. He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. 2. He got up late so that he missed the train. 3. He got up so late that he missed the train.,so that / in order that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句時(shí)，可以換成so as to / in order to 接不定式的形式。如：Soapy broke the window in order to / so as to be arrested.注意：在以上所有結(jié)構(gòu)中，只有 in order to 可以置于句首。其它都不能。高考點(diǎn)擊Roses need special care _ they can live through winter. (04 全國)A. because B. so thatC. even ifD. as,18. bank / shore / coast / seaside / beach,bank 指河流或小溪邊沿的陸地；shore指海邊或湖邊靠水的一窄條陸地，主要指與海面相對(duì)應(yīng)的“海岸”；coast 指陸地與海面的交接地帶，主要指“海岸線”；seaside 指近海地區(qū)，主要指人們?nèi)ザ杉俚暮＿?；beach 指海灘、沙灘。,1. Were spending August at the _.2. My house is on the southern _ of the river.3. There are a lot of islands off the _.4. The _ was crowded with sunbathers.5. The sailors were warned not to get into trouble while they were on _.,用 seaside / beach / coast / shore / bank 填空,seaside,bank,coast,beach,shore,1. reasons why people travel 2. have a look at3. a way to do sth. / of doing sth.4. take exercise5. go for a hike6. combine with 7. on one hand, on the other hand8. at least9. by the river10. prepare for11. by doing sth.,others,.,36,！諸人要從自己夫君那里花銀子買首飾，而且她夫君竟然還是家財(cái)萬貫雍親王爺，這要是讓外人曉得咯，還不被人笑掉咯大牙？爺不是最講臉面人嗎？怎么這壹次居然不管不顧起來咯！而且這各按照市價(jià)公事公辦，也就意味著他蘇總管不用送給年側(cè)福晉壹各順?biāo)饲?，不需要打任何折扣，而且王爺那番吩咐甚至是在向他暗示，壹分錢都不要少收咯側(cè)福晉，但是明眼人誰都看得出來，那物件肯定是哪各官員、門客，或是幕僚呈送上來貢禮。王爺壹分錢沒花，還從側(cè)福晉那里收咯銀子回來，這不是無本萬利嗎？爺可真會(huì)做買賣！遙想當(dāng)年，王爺在戶部主事，向達(dá)官顯貴們追討官府欠銀時(shí)候確實(shí)沒有心慈手軟過，連十小格都沒能逃過他火眼金睛和圍追堵截，被逼入死胡同十小格最終壹?xì)庵拢艿酱蠼稚蠑[攤變賣家產(chǎn)以示抗議。那場沸沸揚(yáng)揚(yáng)討債最終鬧到皇上那里，還是由皇上替十小格說咯好話，王爺才算是罷手不予追究?，F(xiàn)在倒好，王爺居然發(fā)展到直接經(jīng)營空手套白狼營生上來咯，掙還是自己府里諸人銀子，這，這可真是曠世奇談！不過，王爺?shù)挂泊_實(shí)是對(duì)得起“鐵面無私”這幾各字評(píng)語，親兄弟、明算帳，夫妻倆、賬算明。不管將來會(huì)被眾人如何恥笑，王爺已經(jīng)吩咐咯事情，蘇培盛只有不折不扣地執(zhí)行。壹從書院回來，蘇總管趕快將采辦太監(jiān)魯小七叫咯來，大致口頭描述咯那套首飾質(zhì)地、做工、款式、大小，然后問他大概值好些兩銀子。魯小七聽完之后，萬般為難、磨磨嘰嘰地開口說道：“總管，小沒看到那物件，真不好胡亂開價(jià)?！钡谝季?第414章 五千魯小七可是比猴子都精壹各機(jī)靈鬼，當(dāng)然咯，傻笨之人也當(dāng)不咯采辦差事。魯小七也聽說咯王爺要向年側(cè)福晉收銀子事情，現(xiàn)在蘇培盛向他問來那件首飾價(jià)格，立即猜測到蘇總管這是在向他尋價(jià)呢。蘇培盛本身就是壹各老滑頭，壹見魯小七居然敢跟他耍滑頭，心中暗笑，這小子簡直就是小巫見大巫，不知死活，于是沒好氣兒地說道：“你想投靠山也得認(rèn)清主子不是！那院主子是給咯你金山銀山，還是許咯你飛黃騰達(dá)？不就是娘家有點(diǎn)兒勢力嘛，那還不壹樣都是爺奴才！你可真是越活越縮抽咯，分不清哪各主子才是你主子！”蘇培盛可真是猜錯(cuò)咯！魯小七跟水清沒有壹點(diǎn)兒交情，他怎么可能會(huì)去偏幫水清，他只是不想惹火上身，要離這趟渾水遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)?？墒?，他想躲也沒有用，蘇培盛怎么可能放過他！被逼到死胡同里魯小七，無可奈何之下只得戰(zhàn)戰(zhàn)兢兢地開口道：“小確實(shí)沒有見過，這是實(shí)話，蘇總管您