Unit 2 Cloning課時作業(yè).閱讀理解A(2019濰坊市高三一模)Blind Dates at Alchemy in the DarkSoup on my nose，a nearly spilt glass of wine and chocolate down my white blouse，as blind dates suggest，this was a really messy one.I had never made so much noise with plates and glasses，nor had I dined with a neverbeforemet companion.This blind date was quite different: we could see nothing.“Put your left hand on my shoulder，and then well take small steps forward，” said Michael，the visually impaired waiter，in an East London accent.We three felt our way carefully bumping past heavy curtains before being arranged at the dining table，where we would eat and drink three completely secret and unseen courses.Welcome to Alchemy in the Dark，Hong Kongs first restaurant in total darkness.Upon arrival，diners briefly tell the chef about their allergies(過敏性反應)，lock away their mobile phones and enter the windowless restaurant，which can seat 25 customers.When the meal is over，the contents of the delicious menu are shown often to the diners surprise.“This is definitely duck，” my companion said，while eating chicken.“This soup，” I declared，“is carrot and coriander.” Even the tooclose smell did not reveal the real tomato and cumin flavors.Dining in the dark changes everything: the sense of smell is heightened，manners go out of the window using your hands to feel around the plates becomes normal and there is a strange thrill in being able to ignore your facial expressions.Best of all？You dont have to spend hours beforehand wondering what to wear.Alchemy in the Dark is at 16 Arbuthnot Road，Central，tel: 6821 2801 and is open Monday to Saturday，from 7 pm to 11 pm.Reservations are required.A threecourse meal with wine pairing costs HK$700 per person.5% of all profits go to The Hong Kong Society for the Blind.【語篇解讀】本文為一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在Alchemy in the Dark的一次獨特的就餐經(jīng)歷，并對該餐廳做了簡單的介紹。1How did the author and her companion arrive at their dining table?ABy being directed.BBy feeling their way.CBy being led.DBy finding it by themselves.【答案】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Put your.impaired waiter”可知，作者和同伴是被餐廳的服務員帶到餐桌邊的，故選C項。2According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?AThe diners might eat what they are allergic to.BThe author enjoyed a special lunch at Alchemy in the Dark.CThe diners arent allowed to take phones to the restaurant.DThe restaurant donated some money to The Hong Kong Society for the Blind.【答案】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第二句可排除A和C選項；根據(jù)最后一段中的“open Monday to Saturday，from 7 pm to 11 pm”可排除B選項；根據(jù)最后一段的最后一句可知，餐廳利潤的5%捐贈給香港盲人協(xié)會，故選D項。3From the text we can learn that the author _.Ahad the table bookedBshared the meal with a friendCpractised how to eat in total darknessDchose her clothes in advance for the meal【答案】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的第二句“Reservations are required.”可推知，作者預訂了餐位，故選A項。4The last paragraph is intended to _.Apresent some facts about eating in the darkBinform what to do at Alchemy in the DarkCintroduce some information about Alchemy in the DarkDconclude the experience of eating at Alchemy in the Dark【答案】C段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段的內容可知，該段主要是對該餐廳的簡介，故選C項。.完形填空(2016北京)A Race Against DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in Nome，Alaska.The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that month，Dr.Welch _1_ a sick boy，Billy，and knew he had diphtheria，a deadly infectious(傳染的)disease mainly affecting children.The children of Nome would be _2_ if it struck the town.Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick._3_，the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away，in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome？The towns _4_ was already full of ice，so it couldnt come by ship.Cars and horses couldnt travel on the _5_ roads.Jet airplanes and big trucks didnt exist yet._6_ January 26，Billy and three other children had died.Twenty more were _7_.Nomes town officials came up with a(n)_8_.They would have the medicine sent by _9_ from Anchorage to Nenana.From there，dogsled(狗拉雪撬)driversknown as“mushers”would _10_ it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27.The first musher，Shannon，picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night._11_ he handed the medicine to the next musher，Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31，a musher named Seppala had to _12_ a frozen body of water called Norton Sound.It was the most _13_ part of the journey.Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning.If that happened，Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would _14_，and so would the sick children of Nome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1.A musher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point，huge piles of snow blocked his _15_.He had to leave the trail(雪撬痕跡)to get around them.Conditions were so bad that it was impossible for him to _16_ the trail again.The only hope was Balto，Kaasens lead dog.Balto put his nose to the ground，_17_ to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed，it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly，Balto began to _18_.He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs _19_ in Nome.Within minutes，Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quickly gave it to the sick children.All of them recovered.Nome had been _20_.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。1925年寒冷的一月，阿拉斯加的一個叫Nome的小鎮(zhèn)因為大雪而與外界隔絕了，就在這時一種傳染性極強的疾病開始在小鎮(zhèn)傳播了。于是一場與死神的賽跑開始了。1A.examinedBwarnedCinterviewed Dcured【答案】A那個月的20號Welch大夫給一個叫Billy的生病男孩做檢查。examine檢查；warn警告；interview采訪，面試；cure治好，治愈。2A.harmless BhelplessCfearless Dcareless【答案】B如果這種傳染病襲擊這個小鎮(zhèn)的話，那Nome鎮(zhèn)的孩子們就無助了。harmless無害的；helpless無助的；fearless無畏的，勇敢的；careless粗心的，不關心的。3A.Moreover BThereforeCOtherwise DHowever【答案】DWelch大夫需要立即得到藥品，而最近的藥物供應地離這兒有一千多英里。前后兩句話之間是轉折關系，故答案為D項。moreover此外，而且；therefore因此，所以；otherwise否則，不然；however然而，可是。4A.airport BstationCharbor Dborder【答案】C根據(jù)本句中的it couldnt come by ship可知藥品不能用船運進來，因為這兒?？看母劭诙际潜irport機場；station車站；harbor港口，海港；border邊界，國界。5A.narrow BsnowyCbusy Ddirty【答案】B根據(jù)第一段中的due to heavy snow可知此處應該是：汽車和馬無法在被雪覆蓋的路上跑。narrow狹窄的；snowy被雪覆蓋的；busy繁忙的，忙碌的；dirty骯臟的。6A.From BOnCBy DAfter【答案】C截止到1月26號，Billy和其他三個孩子已經(jīng)死了。根據(jù)謂語動詞had died可知此處應該用介詞by具體時間，表示“截止到”。7A.tired BupsetCpale Dsick【答案】D四個孩子已經(jīng)死了，還有20個孩子正在發(fā)病中。根據(jù)后文第14空后的the sick children可知答案為D項。tired勞累的，疲勞的；upset難過的，心煩意亂的；pale蒼白的；sick生病的。8A.plan BexcuseCmessage Dtopic【答案】A面對這種緊急情況，該鎮(zhèn)的官員們想出了一個方案。plan計劃，方案；excuse借口，理由；message信息，消息；topic話題，主題。9A.air BrailCsea Droad【答案】B根據(jù)下文第11空前的from the train可以推斷出此處應該是采用鐵路運輸?shù)姆桨?。by air坐飛機，通過空運；by rail坐火車，通過鐵路運輸；by sea坐船，通過海運；by road坐車，通過公路運輸。10A.carry BreturnCmail Dgive【答案】A趕狗拉雪橇的人把藥品送到目的地。carry運送，攜帶；return歸還，返回；mail郵寄，郵遞；give給。11A.Though BSinceCWhen DIf【答案】C當Shannon把藥品交到下一個人手里時，他凍得臉都黑了。根據(jù)語境可知用when引導時間狀語從句。12A.enter BmoveCvisit Dcross【答案】DSeppala不得不穿過(cross)一片結冰的水域。13A.shameful BboringCdangerous Dfoolish【答案】C根據(jù)下句的描述可知冰可能會在毫無征兆的情況正在破裂，所以這段路程是最危險的。shameful可恥的，丟臉的；boring無聊的，煩人的；dangerous危險的；foolish愚蠢的。14A.escape BbleedCswim Ddie【答案】D他掉到冰冷的水里的話就會死(die)，Nome鎮(zhèn)那此生病的孩子也會死。15A.memory BexitCway Ddestination【答案】C當走到一個地方時，大堆的雪擋住了前進的道路(way)。memory記憶，記憶力；exit出口；destination目的地。16A.find BfixCpass Dchange【答案】A當時的情況非常糟糕，他根本不可能找到(find)雪橇痕跡。17A.pretending BtryingCasking Dlearning【答案】B這只領頭的狗把鼻子貼在地面上，努力尋找其他狗走過留下的氣味。try to do sth.努力做某事。18A.run BleaveCbite Dplay【答案】A突然這只狗開始奔跑(run)起來，因為它找到了雪橇痕跡。19A.gathered BstayedCcamped Darrived【答案】D終于在2月2號凌晨5：30，Kaasen和他的狗到達了Nome鎮(zhèn)。gather集合；stay停留；camp宿營；arrive到達。20A.controlled BsavedCfounded Ddeveloped【答案】B藥品到達了，孩子們病好了，Nome鎮(zhèn)終于獲救了。control控制，管理；save拯救，挽救；found創(chuàng)辦，建立；develop形成，發(fā)展。.語法填空(2016課標全國)In much of Asia，especially the socalled“rice bowl”cultures of China，Japan，Korea，_1_ Vietnam，food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long，thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of pastic，animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Turly elegant chopsticks might _2_(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal _3_(create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots，_4_(use)twigs(樹枝)to remove it.Over time，_5_ the population grew，people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _6_(gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，_7_ lived from roughly 551 to 479BC.，influenced the _8_(develop)of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and _9_(be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India，for example，most people traditionally eat _10_ their hands.【語篇解讀】本文為說明文。文章主要介紹了筷子及其發(fā)展的歷史。1【答案】and考查并列連詞。此處表示并列關系而不是選擇關系，其模式為“A，B，C and D”。故填并列連詞and。2【答案】be made考查情態(tài)動詞和被動語態(tài)。be made of表示“由制成”，根據(jù)設空前的的情態(tài)動詞might可知，此處填be made。3【答案】to create考查不定式。此處不定式作目的狀語。4【答案】using考查現(xiàn)在分詞?，F(xiàn)在分詞在此處作伴隨狀語。5【答案】as/when考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知，此處用連詞as/when引導時間狀語從句。6【答案】gradually考查副詞。此處用副詞修飾turned into。7【答案】who考查定語從句。此處為非限制性定語從句，先行詞Confucius(孔子)指人，故需用關系代詞who引導定語從句。8【答案】development考查名詞。由設空前的冠詞the和設空后的of可知應用名詞。9【答案】were考查動詞時態(tài)和主謂一致。由并列連詞and連接賓語從句中的兩個并列結構可知和would remind并列的應為謂語動詞，故用be動詞的過去式，又因knives為復數(shù)形式，故用were。10【答案】with考查介詞。由語境可知設空處意為“用”，故填with。.書面表達(2019蘭州市高三實戰(zhàn)考試)假如你是李華，今年的中國國際旅游節(jié)下個月將在你們城市舉行，組委會