考試試卷模擬考試資料復(fù)習(xí)備考2012年5月份百題精練（2）英語(yǔ)試題第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AIwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFridayTheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00and4:00SinceIworkfrom9:00to5:30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45-minutelunchbreakUnfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygoodButifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutesLastMondayIstoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforthebus,BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetripSoIgaveupandwentbacktotheofficeThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainnextdayOnThursday,myluckchangedIgotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactly20minutesWhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice,IheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhourRealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinlineIcaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetownByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcertThetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butfeltlikeanhourtomeWhenIgottothetheatre,IwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginlineThereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets56ThemanlearnedthattherewouldbeaconcertlastFridayAfromhisfriendsBfromoneofhiswork-matesCovertheradioDfromthenewspaper57Hetriedtogotothetheatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly_AonceBtwiceCthreetimesDfourtimes58Onedaythemantook_togettothetheatrebybusAforty-fiveminutesBfifteenminutesCjusttwentyminutesDoveranhour59Theunderlinedword“relieved”maybestbereplacedby_AsurprisedBpleasedCpuzzledDsorryBGlynisDavis:IfirstpiledonthepoundswhenIwasinthefamilywayandIcouldntlosethemafterwardsThenIjoinedaslimmingclubMytargetwas140poundsandIlost30poundsinsixmonthsIfeltgreatandpeoplekeptsayinghowgoodIlookedButChristmascameandIstartedtoslipbackintomyoldeatinghabitsItoldmyselfIdlosetheweightatslimmingclassesinthenewyearbutitdidnthappenInsteadoflosingthepounds,IputthemonIdlostwillpowerandtried考試試卷模擬考試資料復(fù)習(xí)備考tobelievethattheoldbagoffishandchipsdidntmakeanydifference-butthescalesdontlieRozJuma:Tobehonest,IneverweighmyselfanymoreIvelearnttobehappywithmyselfItseemedtomethatIwouldfeelsorryabouteveryspoonfuloftastyfoodthatpassedmylipsMyideaissimpleYoushouldntbetoomuchthinkingaboutfoodanddietingInstead,youshouldgetonwithlifeandstopdreamingofasuperthinbodyThisisobviouslythesizeImmeanttobeand,mostofall,ImhappywithitLesleyCodwin:IwasveryhappyatwinningYoungSlimmeroftheyearIdlookinthemirrorunabletobelievethisslimladywasme!ThatmighthavebeenmyproblemperhapsfromthenonIdidntpayanyattentiontomyselfWinninganationalcompetitionmakeseverythingworse,thoughBecauseyoufeeltheeyesoftheworldarefixeduponyouIfeelacompletefailurebecauseIveputonweightagainRosLangfod:BeforemovinginwithmyhusbandGavin,Idalwaysbeenabout110pounds,butthepleasanthouseworkwentstraighttomywaistandIputon15poundsinayearEverysooftenItrytogoonadietImreallygoodinafewdays,thenenduphavingthechildrensleftoversoreatinghappilychocolatemyweaknessIdliketobeslim,butrightnowmydutyisthechildrenandhomeImighttakemoreexercisewhenmykidsareolder60Whatdoyouthinkthefourwomenweretalkingabout?ATheirownslimmingmatterBTheirlifeaftermarriageCTexbooksforstudentsDDifferentdietstheyprefer61Wherearetheseshortpassagesmostlikelytobetakenfrom?ATalksontheairBAdvertisementsonthewallCBooksinalibraryDMagazinesforchildren62Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scales”possiblymean?AThecoachintheslimmingclubBSometooltomeasureweightCGlynisDavisdearhusbandDThesalespersoninafoodshop63Whichofthefollowingbestdescribeseachofthefourwomensattitudestowardsslimming?GlynisDavisaIputonweightsoonafterIgotmarriedRozJumabFramedoesntnecessarilymeansuccessLesleyCodwincFactsspeakmuchlouderthanwordsRosLangfoddIlikemyselfasIam,andtobewhatyouareA-a；-d；-b；-cB-c；-b；-d；-aC-c；-d；-b；-aD-a；-b；-c；-dCReadingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetextThereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetanswersInthelightoftheseheputfurtherquestions,andsoonFormostofthetimethis“conversation”goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousnessAttimes,however,webecomeawareofitThisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaningWhensuccessfulmatchingisbeing考試試卷模擬考試資料復(fù)習(xí)備考experiencedourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevelDifferentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferentlySomestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage；otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromwords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexaminingTheformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionthatiswritteninthetext,whilethelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehensionThebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreadersThereisanotherconversationthatfromourpointofviewisimportant,andthathasnottodowithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisreadWecallthisa“process”conversationasopposedtoa“content”conversationItisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreadingIfweareskilledreaders,ourabilitytoholdacontentconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldevelopedNotsoourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationItisjustthiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel64Readingasakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetextbecomesconsciousonlywhen_AthereadersexpectationagreewithwhatissaidinthetextBthereaderasksquestionsandgetsanswersCthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsaysDsuccessfulmatchingisoccurring65Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto_AreadatextslowlyBreadwithoutthinkinghardCinterpretatextintheirownwayDconcentrateonthemeaningofwordsonly66A“process”conversationhastodowith_AthedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetailsBdeterminingthemainideaofatextCwhatreadingmaterialisreadDtheapplicationofreadingstrategies67Fromthepassageweknow_AitsimportantforreaderstohaveconsciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehensionBreadersshouldtakeacriticalattitudetowardstheauthorsideasCreadersshouldlearntousedifferentapproachesinreadingdifferenttextsDreadersshouldpaymoreattentiontothecontentofatextDBEIJINCG,Feb28,2008（Xinhua）-Chinaplanstocarryoutitsfirstspacewalkinsecondhalfoftheyear,anofficialofthenationsmannedspaceprogramsaidhereonThursdayTheShenzhouVIIspacecraftwillbelaunchedfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinthenorthwesternprovinceofGansulateintheyearandtheastronautswillleavetheirspaceshipforthefirsttime,theofficialtoldXinhuaComparedwiththeprevioustwomannedspaceflights,theupcomingShenzhouVIIspacemissionismorecomplexBesidesthespacewalk,thecrewisalsoexpectedtoperformextra-vehicularworksuchasfixingandtighteningequipmentThespaceshipwillalsoreleaseasmallinspectionsatellite,whichkeepsaneyeonitsownperformanceChinamaylivebroadcastthefirsteverspacewalkTheShenzhouVIIspaceshipisableto考試試卷模擬考試資料復(fù)習(xí)備考live-broadcastthewalk,butithasnotbeendecidedwhetherthespacewalkwillbebroadcastinaliveorrecordedversion,theofficialtoldXinhuaBreakthroughshavebeenmadeinsignificanttechniquesrelatedtothespacewalkResearchintothedevelopmentofspaceshipandrocketshasbeengoingsmoothly,andastronautshaveundertakenextensivetraining,accordingtotheofficialTheShenzhouVIImissionwillstartthesecondphaseofChinasthree-stagespaceprogramsaidtheofficialInthesecondstage,Chinaplansfurtherbreakthroughsinmannedspaceflight,suchasspacewalksInthisphase,Chinawillputintoorbitaspacelaboratorystaffedbyhumansforshortperiodsandcreateafully-equippedspaceengineeringsystemInthethirdstage,ChinawillbuildapermanentspacestationandaspaceengineeringsystemAstronautsandscientistswilltravelbetweentheEarthandthespacestationtoconductlarge-scaleexperiments68Thenewsmainlytellsitsreadersthat_AChinaintendstoconductaspacewalkforthefirsttimeBChinaplanstolaunchherthirdmannedspaceflightCChinatriestolivebroadcastherfirst-timespacewalkDChinapreparestostartherthird-stagespaceprogram69WhatisincludedinthesecondstageofChinasthree-stagespaceprogram?ACreatinganever-lastingspacestationforastronautsBPlacingaman-staffedlabintoorbitforlongperiodsCCarryingoutlarge-scaleexperimentsinlaboratoriesDSettingupafully-equippedspaceengineeringSystem70Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?AImportanttechniqueaboutspacewalkremainuncertaininspiteofresearchesBspacewalkistheonlyfactorthatleadstoShenzhouVIImissionscomplexityCDuetoShenzhouVIPsinability,itsuncertainhowtobroadcastthespacewalkDOurcountryisgettingalongquitewellwithdevelopingspaceshipandrockets,第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多途選項(xiàng)。ThepersonbehindyouconstantlykicksthebackofyourseatYourtalkativeseatmatedoesntunderstandyourneedforsleepAndtheaircraftsbathroomisatotalmessThesesituationscanmakeevenashortflightunbearableHopefullyyoudontcausetheseunpleasantexperiencesforothers_71_Alwaysrecline（向后傾斜）yourseatslowlyTheresnothingworsethansuddenlybeinghitinthekneesbytheseatinfrontofyouInaddition,dontkeepyourseatreclinedfortheentireflightAlwayskeepituprightduringmealtimesAndremembertoputitintheuprightpositionbeforegoingtotherestroom（oranytimeyouleaveyourseat）_72_Waituntilthemealisdoneandallthefoodtrays（盤子）havebeencollectedItshardforpassengerstostanduptoletyoupasswhentheystillhavetheirfoodtraysAndwhenusingthebathroomalwayscleanupafteryourself-thenex