-1-【五年中考】2009-2013全國各地中考英語試題分類匯編：非謂語動詞()1.（2009甘肅蘭州）Whynot_yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucantfinish_itbyyourself?A.ask,writeB.toask,writingC.ask,writingD.asking,write【答案】C()2.（2009廣州）Hi,Tom!CanyoutellmewhenforLondon?Yes,tomorrowafternoon.A.leavingB.leavesC.toleaveD.areyouleaving【答案】C()3.（2009山東淄博）MayIlistentothemusichere,Mr.White?Sorry,youdbetteritlikethat.A.nottodoB.notdoC.dontdoD.notdoto【答案】B()4.（2009河北）Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearetryingtodosomething_theold.A.servedB.toserveC.serveD.serves【答案】B()5.（2009山東威海）Thefruitsaladtastesdelicious.Couldyoutellme_?A.wheretodoitB.whentodoitC.whattodoD.howtodoit【答案】D()6.（2009四川成都）-2-Peterisbusy_atschool,butheneverforgets_exerciseeveryday.A.working,doingB.working,todoC.atwork,doing【答案】B()7.（2009江西）-Whydidyoubuyaradio?-_English.A.LearnB.LearningC.TolearnD.Belearning【答案】C()8.（2009江蘇南京）-DoyouknowNeilArmstrong?-Yes,Heisthefirstman_onthemoon.A.walkB.walksC.towalkD.walked【答案】C()1.（2009河南）Haveyoumadeupyourmind_thesickkids?Bysingingsongs.A.whattotellB.howtocheerupC.whentohelpD.wheretolookafter【答案】B()2.（2009江蘇宿遷）Thedoctordidwhathecould_thedyingman.A.saveB.tosaveC.savedD.saving【答案】B()3.（2009江蘇宿遷）Theglobalfinancialcrisis(金融危機)hasmademanypeople_theirmoney.A.tocareforB.tookcareofC.becarefulwithD.tobecaredabout-3-【答案】C()4.（2009江蘇宿遷）Mum,canIhavesomething_?Oh,dear.Youcanonlydrinksomewater.Thereis_inthekitchen.A.todrink；nothingelseB.drinking；somethingelseC.toeat；somethingelseD.eating；nothingelse【答案】A()5.（2009湖北孝感）Wemustdoeverythingwecan_wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.A.keepB.keptC.tokeepD.keeping【答案】C()6.（2009江蘇宿遷）Thedoctordidwhathecould_thedyingman.A.saveB.tosaveC.savedD.saving【答案】B()7.（2009山西）Myroommateoftenasksme_hertoplaychess.A.teachB.teachingC.toteach【答案】C()8.（2009江蘇無錫）Hellusewhathehas_heranewdress.A.boughtB.tobuyC.buyingD.beenbought【答案】B()9.（2009江蘇無錫）-4-XiaoLisaidshewouldrather_joinus.A.didnotB.tonotC.notD.notto【答案】C()10.（2009江蘇無錫）Theoldladydidntknow_whenthehousecaughtfire.A.howtodoB.howtodoitC.whattodoD.whattodoit【答案】C()11.（2009.北京）TheteacheraskedBen_adifficultquestioninclass.A.answerB.answeringC.toanswerD.answered【答案】C()12.（2009.安徽）Everyoneshouldknow_tosavethemselveswhenafirebreaksout.A.whetherB.whatC.whenD.how【答案】D()13.（2009.福建漳州）-WhatshouldwedotofightA/H1N1flu?-Weshouldwashhandsoften,avoid_tocrowdedplacesandsoon.A.goB.goingC.goneD.togo【答案】B()1.（2009吉林通化）Thewomanmadehisson_finallyaftershetoldhimsomejokes.A.laughedB.tolaughC.laughD.laughing【答案】C()2.（2009遼寧錦州）-5-WhenwepracticespeakingEnglish，weoftenendup_inChineseAtospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.speak【答案】B()3.（2009遼寧錦州）TherearesomanykindsofMP5intheshop.Wecantdecide_.A.whattobuyB.tobuywhatC.whichtobuyD.tobuywhich【答案】C()4.（2009深圳）-Howabout_intheriverwithus?-SorryIcantMyparentsoftentellme_thatA.swim,dontdoB.swim,todoC.swimming,notdoD.swimming,nottodo【答案】D()5.（2009揚州）_moreabouttomorrowsweather,call121.OK,Iwill.Thankyou.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Known【答案】()6.（2009湖南長沙）-Dontforget_myparentswhenyouareinBeijing.-OK!Iwont.A.toseeB.seesC.seeing【答案】A()7.（2009貴州安順）-6-Ifthequestion_incorrectly,_questionwillbegiventoyou.A.isanswered,otherB.answer,otherC.isanswered,anotherD.answer,another【答案】C()8.（2009貴州安順）-Myfootballsocksare_out.-Howlonghaveyou_them?A.worn,boughtB.wearing,hadC.wearing,boughtD.worn,had【答案】D【2010四川廣安】31.YourEnglishisprettygood!Howabout_someadvicetome?Withpleasure.A.giveB.givesC.giving答案：C【解析】非謂語動詞的用法.Howabout中about的介詞所以后面用動名詞giving.故選C.【2010四川廣安】32.Pleaseremember_thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.OK,Iwill.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoff答案：B【解析】非謂語動詞的用法.remembertodo表示記得去做sth，rememberdoing表示記得做過sth.根據(jù)文意知道要表示記得去做，所以選B.【2010甘肅.定西】3.Theboyislookingforwardtoagoodtimeaftertheexam.A.tohaveB.hasC.havingD.have【答案】C【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。lookforwardto中的to不是動詞不定式的標志，而是一個介詞，所以后面要用動名詞形式，故選C。【2010廣東廣州】21.Theteachertoldthestudents_anyfoodintothecomputerroom.-7-A.nottobringB.notbringC.dontbringD.bringnot答案：A【解析】非謂語動詞。tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事。故選擇：A.【2010廣東廣州】23.Wedonthavemuchhomeworkthisweekend.Shallwegoouttogether?OK.Whatabout_amovie?A.toseeBseeingC.toseeD.sees答案：B【解析】非謂語動詞。介詞后加動詞的ing形式，此題易。故選擇：B.【2010安徽省卷】38.Therearesomanykindsofcomputersintheshop.Ireallydontknow_tochoose.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where答案：B【解析】非謂語動詞。商店里有那么多的電腦，我確實不知道“選擇哪一個”，這里構(gòu)成不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)whichtochoose.來源:W【2010河北省卷】33.Idlikeyou_forapicnicwithus.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went答案：B【解析】非謂語動詞的用法。Wouldlikesbtodosth意為“想要某人去做某事”，是固定搭配。來源:中.考.資.源.網(wǎng)WWW.ZK5U.COM故選B。【2010黑龍江哈爾濱】30Asteenagers，wereoldenough_withhouseworkWecanhelpsetthetable，washthedishesandcleanourownroomsAtohelpBhelpingChelped答案：A【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)enough的句型：be+adj+enough+todosth.可知用動詞不定式的形式?！?010甘肅蘭州】24.Dannydidallkindsofthingstomakethebaby_.-8-A.tostopcryingB.stopcryingC.tostoptocryD.stoptocry答案：B【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞用法。make后面跟不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。故選C?！?010甘肅蘭州】25.-Whatareonshowinthemuseum?-Somephotos_bythechildrenofYushu,Qinghai.來源:學(xué)*科*網(wǎng)A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken答案：D【解析】本題考查過去分詞作定語的用法。taken作somephotos的定語，分詞短語作定語要放在被修飾詞的后面。故選D?！?010甘肅蘭州】32.Wehavetworooms_,butIcantdecide_.A.tolive,tochoosewhichoneB.lived,choosewhichoneC.tolivein,whichonetochooseD.live,whichone答案：C【解析】本題考查動詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)句意：我們有兩間屋子去居住，但是我不知道選擇哪一個。第一個句子的livein的in不能省略?！斑x擇哪一個”用“whichonetochoose”。故選C?！?010廣東廣州】21.Theteachertoldthestudents_anyfoodintothecomputerroom.A.nottobringB.notbringC.dontbringD.bringnot答案：A【解析】非謂語動詞。tellsb.nottodosth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”，因此答案為A。【2010廣東廣州】23.Wedonthavemuchhomeworkthisweekend.Shallwegoouttogether?OK.Whatabout_amovie?A.toseeBseeingC.toseeD.sees答案：B【解析】非謂語動詞。介詞后加動詞的ing形式，因此答案為B。-9-【2010四川內(nèi)江】Mr.Yangsdaughterisprettygood_drawingpicturesandwonmanyprizes.A.withB.forC.inD.at答案D【解析】begoodatdoing擅長做某事，故答案選【2010四川達州】24.Whynot_anEnglishclubtopractice_English?A.tojoin；tospeakB.join；speakin