一 . 了解報(bào)考院校專業(yè)往年的英語(yǔ)口試形式 各院校各專業(yè)的復(fù)試口試形式各不相同，一定要對(duì)癥下藥?？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)詢問(wèn)以前考過(guò)的師兄、師姐們來(lái)了解復(fù)試口試的形式，可能的話，了解一下口試中常出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題。 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，復(fù)試口試有這樣幾種類型：自我介紹 ；讀某篇英文文章，然后進(jìn)行翻譯或回答相關(guān)問(wèn)題 ；抽到某個(gè)話題進(jìn)行演講、闡述 ；兩三人就同一個(gè)話題進(jìn)行討論、辯論 (多人一起復(fù)試的情況 )；自由問(wèn)答 (可能是專業(yè)或與專業(yè)相關(guān)的時(shí)事熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，也可能只是了解個(gè)人情況 )。 二 . 了解導(dǎo)師 /考官 首先必須了解導(dǎo)師在該專業(yè)的研究方向 ，可能的話，看看他們寫的書(shū)，因?yàn)樵趯I(yè)問(wèn)題上，導(dǎo)師一般都會(huì)往自己研究方向上靠攏 ；其次，了解導(dǎo)師在口試中常問(wèn)的一些問(wèn)題及習(xí)慣 (這個(gè)又得求助于師兄師姐們了 )；最后，可以給導(dǎo)師打電話，讓他 /她知道你是誰(shuí)，有你這么一個(gè)考生參加復(fù)試。 三 . 對(duì)以下幾個(gè)方面要多加注意，適當(dāng)練習(xí)幾遍 1 、 見(jiàn) 面 問(wèn) 候 語(yǔ) ： Good morning / afternoon, dear professors. I am XXX. (Nice to meet you。 )。告別用語(yǔ)： Thanks for your time. / Thank you for giving such a chance. I hope to see you again and soon。 2、 自我介紹篇 (重點(diǎn) )。 基本上每個(gè)院校每個(gè)專業(yè)的口試中都會(huì)涉及這一方面?？脊倨鋵?shí)是要借此了解你的口頭表達(dá)能力以及你的報(bào)名表之外的一些信息。自我介紹時(shí)間以 2-3分鐘為宜。思路要清楚，要突出重點(diǎn)，口語(yǔ)盡量流利 (不要太流利了，有背誦之嫌 )。 1) 考官要求你作自我介紹時(shí)，不要用 let me introduce myself briefly / please allow me to introduce myself to you等句子，重復(fù)、啰嗦。開(kāi)頭可以只用一句話引入： Dear professors, I feel so glad to meet all of you here.然后就可以進(jìn)入主題，介紹姓名、年齡等等。 2) 自我介紹的主體內(nèi)容 姓名。介紹自己姓名時(shí)，發(fā)音一定要準(zhǔn) (南方考生要多加注意 )。 年齡。年齡可以跟在姓名后帶過(guò) (I am XXX, 25 years old)。 原來(lái)的院校、專業(yè)。注意：一定要把原來(lái)學(xué)校的英文名稱、專業(yè)的英文名稱弄 清楚 (尤其是跨校、跨專業(yè)的學(xué)生 )。 所屬的公司、職位。注意：在職考生則應(yīng)將自己公司、自己職位 /職稱的英文名稱弄明白。 性格、能力。可以著重強(qiáng)調(diào)你的個(gè)性對(duì)你報(bào)考的專業(yè)有何積極的作用。如果報(bào)考的是學(xué)術(shù)性的專業(yè)，可以說(shuō)自己細(xì)心(carefully， detail-oriented)、條理分明 (logical)、踏實(shí)(steady)等 ；如果是研究性、應(yīng)用性更強(qiáng)一點(diǎn)的專業(yè)，可以說(shuō)自己負(fù)責(zé) (responsible)、可靠 (dependable)、有效率 (efficient)等。 其 他 的 一 些 表 示 性 格 、 能 力 的 形容詞有： active, aggressive(有進(jìn)取心的 ), adaptable, amicable(友好的 ), analytical( 善 于 分 析 的 ), cooperative, creative, disciplined, dutiful, energetic, faithful, gentle, independent(有主見(jiàn)的 ), innovative, motivated, modest, objective, precise, punctual, precise( 一 絲 不 茍 的 ), temperate 等等。 在職考生或有過(guò)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的考生還可以強(qiáng)調(diào)一下你的工作成績(jī)，如： As the assistant to the General Manger of XXX Company, I have helped to negotiate a $200,000 deal for the corporation. 愛(ài)好。 All work and no play make Jack a dull boy. 除了強(qiáng)調(diào)你的學(xué)習(xí)的重視，同時(shí)也要避免給考官一種“書(shū)呆子”的感覺(jué)。一般可以從體育、音樂(lè)、電影等方面來(lái)說(shuō)， 同時(shí)要簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)明這些愛(ài)好對(duì)你的積極意義 (build my body, relax myself, open my mind )；注意避免提到那些可能引起考官反感的愛(ài)好，如： playing computer games， watching TV 等。 你 對(duì) 報(bào) 考 的 專 業(yè) 有 興 趣 (be interested in/be fascinated with/be obsessed with )，可適當(dāng)舉出一些例子，如經(jīng)常看相關(guān)的書(shū)籍、論文、文章、新聞等。在職考生可以強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)教育對(duì)工作的影響： In my work, I find it necessary to broaden my horizons in communication. That s why I long for entering your prestigious university. 3) 結(jié)束時(shí)可以用說(shuō)： That s all about me. / Well, thats who I am. Thanks for your attention. 3、關(guān)于自己家庭、家鄉(xiāng)、原來(lái)的學(xué)校的一些情況，尤其要注意原來(lái)學(xué)校的英文名稱。 1) 家庭。需要 注意的是，考官并不是為了做人口調(diào)查而提出這個(gè)問(wèn)題的，所以應(yīng)該避免流水賬似地介紹家庭成員 ；要盡量說(shuō)明家人 (尤其是父母 )對(duì)你造成哪些方面 (性格、職業(yè)規(guī)劃、做事風(fēng)格等 )良好的影響?？梢詤⒖家韵戮涫浇Y(jié)構(gòu)： Just like my father, I am especially interested in history. / Though my father is an ordinary worker, his responsible attitude towards work has a great influence on me. 2) 家鄉(xiāng)。正所謂“一方水土養(yǎng)育一方人”，考官實(shí)際上是想從你對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的介紹中找出有關(guān)你性格、志向的線索?？梢詮臍v史、歷史人物、著名景點(diǎn)、獨(dú)特風(fēng)俗或特產(chǎn)等方面來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單介紹，注意要表達(dá)熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)的情感。 3) 學(xué)校。如果是本校考生的話，在自我介紹中就可以點(diǎn)到(拉近跟考官的關(guān)系 )。如果是外校，考官通常會(huì)問(wèn)： Why did you choose our university? 那么我們就可以說(shuō)說(shuō)它與報(bào)考院校之間的異同，然后說(shuō)明為什么你選擇這個(gè)學(xué)校 (I do love the atmosphere in your university. It is full of youthful spirits.)；要注意的是：一定要說(shuō)明你對(duì)在原來(lái)的院校接受教育心存感激之情 appreciation(從好的方面說(shuō)一說(shuō) )，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)希望能被錄取，表達(dá)自己堅(jiān)定的決心、展望一下未來(lái)。 4、 未來(lái)規(guī)劃 學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃 (研究生以后的方向 )，人生規(guī)劃(短期、長(zhǎng)期 ) 5、 意外情況 沒(méi)聽(tīng)清，你應(yīng)該怎樣要求老師再說(shuō)一遍(Pardon?/ Sorry, I can t follow you. / Sorry, I lost you. Can you repeat that question again?)；需要時(shí)間思考、整理思路的時(shí)候，不要出現(xiàn)沉默，可以用一些 hmm, err, well 等語(yǔ)氣詞 ；不會(huì)回答某些問(wèn)題時(shí)，千萬(wàn)不要不懂裝懂，可以明確地告訴老師你不知道 (Sorry, but I have no idea about it。 )。 6、跨專業(yè)問(wèn)題 老師通常會(huì)對(duì)跨專業(yè)的學(xué)生問(wèn)這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題：為什么會(huì)選擇這個(gè)專業(yè) ?不要前篇一律地回答只說(shuō)“我對(duì)這個(gè)專業(yè)感興趣”，可以把每個(gè)人都會(huì)談到的原因簡(jiǎn)要地羅列一下，對(duì)具有自己特色的原因則 可大談特談，詳細(xì)地闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)，讓老師印象深刻。 7、專業(yè)知識(shí) 在英語(yǔ)口試中 (非英語(yǔ)專業(yè) )，如果老師提問(wèn)專業(yè)問(wèn)題，通常不會(huì)指望你能進(jìn)行流利的、專業(yè)性強(qiáng)的闡述 ；但是一些專業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)的英文說(shuō)法還是有必要了解一下的。 8、提出問(wèn)題 在面試快結(jié)束的時(shí)候，一般老師都會(huì)問(wèn)，你有沒(méi)有什么要問(wèn)的 (Do you have any questions to ask?)。一般不適合說(shuō)“ I don t have any question?！笨梢詥?wèn)考官一兩個(gè)你關(guān)心的問(wèn)題。 薈萃精品 11 條：考研復(fù)試英語(yǔ)自我介紹不再愁 自我介紹英語(yǔ) ,英文自我介紹 Sample1: My name is _. I am graduatefrom _ seniorhigh school and major in _. There are _ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. And my mother is a housewife. I am the youngest one in my family. In my spare time, I like to read novels. I think reading could enlargemy knowledge. As for novels, I could imagine whatever I like such as a well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. In addition to reading, I also like to play PC games. A lot of grownups think playing PC games hinders the students from learning. But I think PC games could motivate me to learn something such as English or Japanese.My favorite course is English because I think it is interesting to say one thing via different sounds. I wish my English could be improved in the next four years and be able to speak fluent English in the future. Sample2: I am _. I was born in _. I graduate from _senior high school and major in English. I started learning English since I was 12 years old. My parents have a lot of American friends. That s why I have no problem communicating with Americans or others by speaking English. In my spare time, I like to do anything relating to English such as listening to English songs, watching English movies or TV programs, or even attending the activities held by some English clubs or institutes. I used to go abroad for a short- term English study. During that time, I learned a lot of daily life English and saw a lot of different things. I think language is very interesting. I could express one substanceby using different sounds. So I wish I could study and read more English literatures and enlarge my knowledge. Sample3: My name is _. There are 4 people in my family. My father is a Chemistryteacher. He teaches chemistry in _ senior high school. My mother is an English teacher. She teaches English in the university. I have a younger brother, he is a junior high school student and is preparing for the entrance exam. I like to read English story books in my free time. Sometimes I surf the Internet and download the E- books to read. Reading E- books is fun. In addition, it also enlarges my vocabulary words because of the advanced technology and the vivid animations. I hope to study both English and computer technology because I am interested in both of the subjects. Maybe one day I could combine both of them and apply to my research in the future. Sample4: My name is _. I am from _. There are _ people in my family. My father works in a computer company. He is a computer engineer. My mother works in a international trade company. She is also a busy woman. I have a older sister and a younger brother. My sister is a junior in National Taiwan University. She majors in English. My brother is an elementary school student. He is 8 years old. Because of my father, I love surfing the Internet very much. I play the on-line game for about 2 hours every day. I wish I could be a computer program designer in the future. And that is why I am applying for the electronics program in your school. Sample5: From a middle class family, I was born in Hsin Ying, Tainan on October 10th, 1965. My father is a civil official at Tainan City Government. My mother is a house wife good at cooking. Although I am the only child of my parents, I am by no mans a spoiled one. On the contrary, I have been expected to be a successful man with advanced education. I study hard at school. Besides texts knowledge, journalism is my favorite； whenever reading, my heart is filled with great joy and interesting. “ Being good is must； successful, however, is plus.” Father adopts the idea of his father. Especially in military service, I realized it more precisely. People said: Military service makes a boy to man, I agree that. I realized the importance of English and began to study diligently when I was eighteen. I did not start in my early age, but I hope that I could pass the test of General English Proficiency Test. And this is my best wish at the moment. Sample6: After completing my military service, I have been looking for a challenging goal for me to achieve. And I found that the Intermediate of General English Proficiency Test fits my new achievement properly. I graduated from Taipei Commercial Junior College, majored in business administration. Instead of spending much time in playing, I devoted myself to my studies and paid attention to all meaningful things happened in daily life. By the way, I learned a lot from Mr. Wang, the professor of my business class. He is my good friend till now an often gives some appropriate suggestions toward my problem confusion. My father is, in the same way, a good consultant to me. As he said: I am in poor education, little for you； to clarify, what he have given is far beyond his words, I do think so. I was born in a country of Ping Tung Country, farming is our career of generations. There are four people in my family, Mother is housewife and my brother is a student of an Agriculture College. I am optimistic and active, and I am confident that I can pass the test. Thank you for your precious to read my autobiography. Sample7： 1、 Good morning/afternoon/evening, my name is . It is really a great honor to have this opportunity/chance to introduce myself. I would like to answer whatever you may raise, and I hope I can make a good performance today. 上午好 /下午好 /晚上好 !我的名字叫。今天有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)行自我介紹深感榮幸。我樂(lè)意回答你們所提出來(lái)的任何問(wèn)題。我希望我今天能表現(xiàn)的非常出色。 2 、 I am years old, born in province/Beijing, northeast/southeast/southwest of china, and I am currently a freshman( 大 一 新 生 )/sophomore( 大 二 學(xué)生 )/junior(大三學(xué)生 )/senior(大四學(xué)生 ) student at Capital Institute of Physical Education. 我今年歲，出生在省 /北京，它位于中國(guó)的東北 /東南 /西南等部。我目前是首都體育學(xué)院大一 /大二 /大三 /大四的學(xué)生。 3 、 My major is sports training of basketball/voellyball/football/badminton/pingbang/tennis/ 我主修籃球 /排球 /足球 /羽毛球 /乒乓球 /網(wǎng)球 /田徑 /游泳 /跆 拳道等運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練專業(yè)。在我畢業(yè)以后，我將會(huì)獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位。 4、 In the past 1/2/3 years, I spend most of my time on study. I have passed CET3/4/6 and I have acquired basic knowledge of sports training both in theory and in practice. 在過(guò)去的 1/2/3年中，我把大量的時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上。我已經(jīng)通過(guò)了大學(xué)英語(yǔ) 2/3/4/6級(jí)。而且，我已經(jīng)從理論 和實(shí)踐二方面對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練專業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)有了一個(gè)大致的了解。 5、 Besides, I have attended several sports meetings held in Beijing. I am also the volunteers of China Tennis Open, Chinese Badminton Masters . Through these I have a deeply understanding of my major sports training. 除此以外， 我還參加了在北京舉行的許多運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。我還是中國(guó)網(wǎng)球公開(kāi)賽，羽毛球大師賽的志愿者。通過(guò)這些，我對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練專業(yè)有了一個(gè)更深刻的了解。 6、 I have lots of interest, such as singing, dancing, drawing and so on. 我有很多興趣愛(ài)好，如唱歌、