英語復(fù)習(xí)專項練習(xí),完形填空,完形填空,完形填空,完形填空,陳紅梅,完形填空,完形填空之能力訓(xùn)練目標(biāo),1.,詞語辨別能力。語法結(jié)構(gòu)分析能力。語篇理解能力。邏輯推理能力。生活常識綜合運用能力。,完形填空之特點,常見題材為說明文。內(nèi)容完整，語言嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?？疾榻x詞的辨析。考察重點多為名詞，代詞，形容詞，動詞，副詞。側(cè)重上下文聯(lián)系。,完形填空之總體要求,完形填空全面考察學(xué)生的語言知識，閱讀理解能力和總體語言水平。解題過程是對語篇當(dāng)中所缺失的信息進行猜測，推理和驗證的過程。通常我們可以借助上下文線索進行解題。,完形填空之解題方法,總的原則：先讀題，后完形八字方針：上下求索瞻前顧后三部曲：讀填讀,完形填空之三步答題,Step1skip（跳讀）Getthegeneralideaandpayattentiontothefirstsentence.(抓住中心思想，重視第一句）,Step2readandchoosethebestanswerforeachblankbyusingsomemethods.(在把握語篇大意的基礎(chǔ)上，借助一定的方法選出最佳答案）,Step3Readthepassageagainandchecktheanswers.(將所選擇的答案放到文章中復(fù)讀檢查）,完形填空之五大解題技巧,利用首句來解題。Itisseveninthemorning.After_Mr.WhiteandMrs.Whitetaketheirchildrentoschool.A.lunchB.supper.C.dinnerD.breakfast答案D,2.根據(jù)上下文語境，合理推斷來就解題。Thentheygotoworkina_.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchatthefactory.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.restaurant答案B,3.利用語法角度來解題。Johnismyclassmateandclosefriend.Heis_American.A.B.theC.aD.an答案D,4.根據(jù)常識來解題。Heistall.Hehasaroundfaceand_bigblueeyes.A.threeB.twoC.oneD.four答案B,5.從詞匯辨析和固定搭配來解題。Ihaveanicebedinthemiddleofmyroom.Thereisabigtable_theclosetandthebed.A.nearB.besideC.betweenD.to答案C,完形填空之實戰(zhàn)練習(xí),Itsseveninthemorning.After_1_Mr.andMrs.White_2_theirchildrentotheschool_3_thecar.Thentheygotoworkina_4_.Thechildrenhavelunchatschool.Fatherandmotherhavelunchinthefactory.There_5_fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.After_6_thechildrenplaygamesforsometime.Sometimesthey_7_volleyballontheplayground.Thentheygohomebyschoolbus.Mothercookssupperforthe_8_.Thechildrenhelptheirmotherdothehousework.Aftersupperthechildrenspendabout2hoursdoing_9_Motherandfatheroften_10_.,【小題1】AlunchBSupperCDinnerDbreakfast【小題2】ATakeBBringCHelpDget【小題3】AByBOnCatDin【小題4】AHospitalBFactoryCSchoolDrestaurant【小題5】AHasBAreCisDhave【小題6】AclassesBSchoolCClassDafternoon【小題7】ACleanBStayCWashDplay【小題8】AHomeBChildCHerDfamily【小題9】AtheirhomeworkBtheirhomew