2013年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB1A2E課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2EWORDSANDEXPRESSIONS活動(dòng)ACTIVITY決定,選定DECIDE嘗試,設(shè)法TRY滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)PARAGLIDING給的感覺(jué),感受到FEELLIKE鳥(niǎo)BIRD自行車BICYCLE建筑物BUILDING商人TRADER想知道,琢磨WONDER差別,差異DIFFERENCE頂部TOPWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSWAIT等待,等候UMBRELLA雨傘WET潮濕的BECAUSEOF因?yàn)?由于BELOW在下面ENOUGH足夠的,充足的HUNGRY饑餓的2ADISCUSSTHEQUESTIONSWITHYOURPARTNER1WHATDOPEOPLEUSUALLYDOONVACATION2WHATACTIVITIESDOYOUFINDENJOYABLE2BDIDJANEHAVEAGOODTIMEONMONDAYMONDAY,JULY15THIARRIVEDINPENANGINMALAYSIATHISMORNINGWITHMYFAMILYITWASSUNNYANDHOT,SOWEDECIDEDTOGOTOTHEBEACHNEAROURHOTELMYSISTERANDITRIEDPARAGLIDINGIFELTLIKEIWASABIRDITWASSOEXCITINGFORLUNCH,WEHADSOMETHINGVERYSPECIALMALAYSIANYELLOWNOODLESTHEYWEREDELICIOUSINTHEAFTERNOON,WERODEBICYCLESTOGEORGETOWNTHEREAREALOTOFBUILDINGSNOW,BUTMANYOFTHEOLDBUILDINGSARESTILLTHEREINWELDQUAY,AREALLYOLDPLACEINGEORGETOWN,WESAWTHEHOUSESOFTHECHINESETRADERSFROM100YEARSAGOIWONDERWHATLIFEWASLIKEHEREINTHEPASTIREALLYENJOYEDWALKINGAROUNDTHETOWN一、請(qǐng)找出對(duì)話中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式并寫出它們的動(dòng)詞原形ARRIVEDARRIVEHADHAVE/HASAM/ISWASWEREAREDECIDEDECIDEDRIDERODETRIEDTRYSAWSEEFELTFEELENJOYENJOYEDPHRASES短語(yǔ)1ARRIVEIN到達(dá)決定做某事2DECIDETODOSTH嘗試著做某事3TRYDOINGSTH4FEELLIKE給的感覺(jué),感受到喜歡做某事5ENJOYDOINGSTH6WALKAROUND四處走走UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2BLANGUAGEPOINTS1ARRIVE不及物動(dòng)詞,意為“到達(dá)”。ARRIVEIN表示到達(dá)較大的地方,如國(guó)家、省、市等ARRIVEAT表示到達(dá)較小的地方,如機(jī)場(chǎng)、商店、廣場(chǎng)、村莊等。EGTHEBOOKSWILLARRIVETOMORROW這些書(shū)明天到。WEARRIVEDINBEIJINGYESTERDAY我們昨天就到北京了。IARRIVEDATTHETRAINSTATIONVERYEARLY我很早就到了火車站。UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2BLANGUAGEPOINTS2DECIDE意為“決定,決心”。DECIDETODOSTH意為“決定去做某事”。EGTHEYDECIDETOVISITTHEMUSEUM他們決定去參觀博物館。LANGUAGEPOINTS3TRY意為“嘗試,試圖,設(shè)法,努力”。EGSHEISTRYINGMYBICYCLE她正在試騎我的自行車。TRYDOINGSTH嘗試著做某事,表示一種嘗試、做做看的想法,不一定付出很多努力。EGITRIEDCALLINGHIM,BUTNOONEANSWER我試著給他打電話了,但是沒(méi)人接聽(tīng)。TRYTODOSTH盡力、設(shè)法去做某事,表示想盡一切辦法要把事情辦成,強(qiáng)調(diào)付出一定的努力設(shè)法去完成。EGIMTRYINGTOLEARNENGLISHWELL我正盡力把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好。LANGUAGEPOINTS4EXCITING形容詞,意為“令人興奮的,使人激動(dòng)的”。通常用來(lái)形容事物。EGTHATBASKETBALLGAMEWASVERYEXCITING那場(chǎng)籃球賽讓人感到非常興奮。EXCITED形容詞,意為“感到興奮的,激動(dòng)的”。通常用來(lái)形容人。EGMARKWASEXCITEDTOSEETHEBASKETBALLPLAYER馬克看到那個(gè)籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員很激動(dòng)。THEEXCITINGNEWSMADEUSEXCITED這個(gè)振奮人心的消息讓我們感到很興奮。5INWELDQUAY,AREALLYOLDPLACEINGEORGETOWN,WESAWTHEHOUSESOFTHECHINESETRADRESFROM100YEARSAGOIWONDEREDWHATLIFEWASLIKEHEREINTHEPAST在喬治市的海乾,一個(gè)很古老的地方,我們能看到來(lái)自100年前中國(guó)商人住過(guò)的房屋。我想知道這兒過(guò)去的生活是什么樣的。UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2B6ENJOY及物動(dòng)詞,意為“喜愛(ài),欣賞,享受的樂(lè)趣”,其后接名詞、代詞或者動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)。EGDOYOUENJOYYOURJOB你喜歡你的工作嗎ENJOYDOINGSTHLIKETODO/DOINGSTH喜歡做某事EGIENJOYREADINGBOOKS我喜歡讀書(shū)。ENJOYONESELF意為“玩得高興,過(guò)得愉快”,相當(dāng)于HAVEAGOODTIME或HAVEFUN。EGPETERENJOYEDHIMSELFATTHEPARTYLASTNIGHT彼得在昨晚的聚會(huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。TUESDAY,JULY16THWHATADIFFERENCEADAYMAKESMYFATHERANDIDECIDEDTOGOTOPENANGHILLTODAYWEWANTEDTOWALKUPTOTHETOP,BUTTHENITSTARTEDRAININGALITTLESOWEDECIDEDTOTAKETHETRAINWEWAITEDOVERANHOURFORTHETRAINBECAUSETHEREWERETOOMANYPEOPLEWHENWEGOTTOTHETOP,ITWASRAININGREALLYHARDWEDIDNTHAVEANUMBRELLASOWEWEREWETANDCOLDITWASTERRIBLEANDBECAUSEOFTHEBADWEATHER,WECOULDNTSEEANYTHINGBELOWMYFATHERDIDNTBRINGENOUGHMONEY,SOWEONLYHADONEBOWLOFRICEANDSOMEFISHTHEFOODTASTEDGREATBECAUSEIWASSOHUNGRY一、請(qǐng)找出對(duì)話中的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式并寫出它們的動(dòng)詞原形GOTGETDECIDEDDECIDEAM/ISWASWANTWANTEDDONT/DOESNTDIDNTSTARTSTARTEDCOULDNTCANTWAITWAITEDHADHAVE/HASWEREARETASTEDTASTEPHRASES短語(yǔ)1WANTTODOSTHWOULDLIKETODOSTH想要做某事2STARTDOING/TODOSTH開(kāi)始做某事3WAITFOR等待,等候因?yàn)?由于4BECAUSEOFLANGUAGEPOINTS7WHATADIFFERENCEADAYMAKES一天的差異是多么大呀DIFFERENCE可數(shù)名詞,意為“差別,差異”,其形容詞形式為DIFFERENT,意為“不同的,有差異的”。EGWHATISTHEDIFFERENCEBETWEENTHISBOOKANDTHATBOOK這本書(shū)和那本書(shū)之間的區(qū)別是什么MYSCHOOLBAGISDIFFERENTFROMYOURS我的書(shū)包和你的不同。UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2B8STARTDOINGSTH意為“開(kāi)始做某事”,同義短語(yǔ)STARTTODOSTHEGSHESTARTEDDOINGHERHOMEWORKAFTERDINNER晚飯后她就開(kāi)始做作業(yè)了。EEGG拓展作“開(kāi)始”講時(shí),START與BEGIN兩者可以互換。STARTDOING/TODOSTHBEGINDOING/TODOSTHUNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2B9WAITFOR意為“等候”,其后可接人或物。EGTOMISWAITINGFORABUSOVERTHERE湯姆正在那里等公共汽車。ILLWAITFORYOUATTHEDOOR我將在門口等你。UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2B10BECAUSEOF介詞短語(yǔ),意為“因?yàn)?由于”,后可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞,其后不能接句子。EGHECANTTAKEAWALKBECAUSEOFTHERAIN因?yàn)橄掠?他沒(méi)能散步。BECAUSE連詞,意為“因?yàn)椤?后接句子。EGIDIDNTBUYTHETSHIRTBECAUSEITWASTOOEXPENSIVE我沒(méi)有買這件T恤,因?yàn)樗F了。UNIT1WHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONSECTIONB2A2B11BRING在此為及物動(dòng)詞,意為“帶來(lái),取來(lái)”,反義詞為TAKE,意為“拿走”。BRINGSTH/SBTO地點(diǎn)意為“把某物/某人帶到某地”。EGPLEASEBRINGMESOMEBOOKS請(qǐng)給我?guī)?shū)來(lái)。MYPARENTSTAKEMETOTHEPARKONWEEKENDS我父母周末帶我去公園。2CREADJANESDIARYENTRIESAGAINFILLINTHECHARTTHINGSJANEDIDDIDSHELIKEITWHYORWHYNOTORSAWYES/NOTRIEDPARAGLIDINGYESITWASEXCITINGHADMALAYSIANTHEYWEREYESYELLOWNOODLESDELICIOUSWALKEDAROUNDSHEWONDEREDWHATLIFEYESWASLIKETHEREINTHEPASTGEORGETOWNTHEWEATHERWASBADWENTTOPENANGNOANDHERFATHERDIDNTHILLBRINGENOUGHMONEYITTASTEDGREATHADONEBOWLOFYESBECAUSESHEWASRICEANDSOMEFISHHUNGRY2DCOMPLETETHECONVERSATIONABOUTJANESTRIPTOPENANGUSINGTHEINFORMATIONINTHEDIARYENTRIESANNAHI,JANEWHEREDIDYOUGOONVACATIONLASTWEEKWENTMALAYSIAJANEI_TOPENANGIN_ANNAWHO_YOUGOWITHDIDJANEIWENTWITHMY_FAMILYANNAWHATDIDYOUDOSUNNYJANETHEWEATHERWASHOTAND_ONMONDAY,SOWEWENTPARAGLIDING_ONTHEBEACHTHENINTHEAFTERNOON,WE_RODEBICYCLESTOGEORGETOWNANNASOUNDSGREATFATHERJANEWELL,BUTTHENEXTDAYWASNOTASGOODMY_ANDIWASWENTTOPENANGHILL,BUTTHEWEATHER_REALLYBADANDRAINYWE_ALONGTIMEFORTHETRAINANDWEWEREWAITEDWETUMBRELLA_ANDCOLDBECAUSEWEFORGOTTOBRINGAN_ANNAOH,NOENOUGHJANEANDTHATSNOTALLWEALSODIDNTBRING_MONEY,SOWEONLYHADONEBOWLOFRICEANDSOMEFISH2EIMAGINEJANEWENTTOPENANGHILLAGAINANDHADAGREATDAYFILLINTHEBLANKSINHERDIARYENTRYWITHTHECORRECTFORMSOFTHEVERBSINBRACKETSTHURSDAY,JULY18THWASTODAY_BEABEAUTIFULDAYMYFATHERANDIWENT_GOTOPENANGHILLAGAIN,BUTTHISTIMEWALKEDSTARTEDWE_WALKTOTHETOPWE_STARTATSAW930AMAND_SEEALOTSOFSPECIALMALAYSIAFLOWERSALONGTHEWAYABOUTONEHOURLATER,WESTOPPEDDRANK_STOPAND_DRINKSOMETEA