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1、YUnit7MemoryGettingReady1. memoryn.記憶力;記性;回憶,記憶She'sgotagoodmemorysheverforgetspeople'snames.2. cornern.角Thelampisinthecorner.燈在角落里。拓展:inthecorner在角落里(范圍的內(nèi)部)atthecorner在拐角處(范圍的外部)練習(xí):1. Whenyoucometothe(角落)oftheroad,turnrightandyou'llseeahotel.2. Herecitedthepoemfrom(記憶)Reading1.losev.喪失,

2、失去Ilostmyjobwhenthefactoryclosed.工廠一倒閉我就失業(yè)了。拓展:loseone'sway迷路loseone'slife喪失2.1 mprovev.改進(jìn)、改善TheystudiedhardertoimprovetheirEnglish.他們更加努力的學(xué)習(xí)以提高英語水平。拓展:improveon/upon對進(jìn)行改善improvementn.改善、改良、改進(jìn)3. mentionv.提到,說到WhenLiztelephoned,shementionedthatshewasgoingtobuyanewcar.禾U茲來電話時提至U她要買一輛新車。4. meth

3、odn.方法,辦法Whatisthebestmethodofcookingbeef?用什么方法烹調(diào)牛人最好?5. mindn.頭腦,大腦Hehasaveryquickmind.他頭腦敏銳。6. sillyadj.可笑的,傻的Youweresillytotrytotouchthestove.你真傻,竟然試圖去摸火爐。7. milen.英里(英美的量度單位)1英里=1609.344米長度meter/metre米kilometer/kilometermile央里foot央尺inch央寸重量gram克kilogram千克pound磅1.1 ettern.字母“Z"isthelastlette

4、rintheEnglishalphabet.是英語字母表中的最后一個字母。9. worthadj.值得,有價值Thishouseisworth$7000.這所房子價值7000美元。拓展:beworthdoing(sth.)值得做某事10. spellv.拼寫,用字母拼寫Youhavespeltthiswordwrong.你把這個單詞拼錯了。拓展:spellingn.拼寫,拼法unlessconj.除非,在句中引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于ifnot?。unless引導(dǎo)的從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代詞一般將來時。Youwillfailunlessyouworkhard.除非你努力工作,否則你就要失敗了。&qu

5、ot;.troublen.麻煩(可數(shù)名詞)Shetoldmeallhertroubles.她告訴了我她所有的煩惱。拓展:beintrouble處于困境中1getintotrouble陷入困境havetroublein)doingsth.做某事有困難havetroublewith在方面有問題/困難12.listn.清單Youshouldtaketheshoppinglistwithyou!你應(yīng)該帶走這張購物清單。13.stepn.步驟Whatisthefirststepinplanningaholiday?安排放假的時候,第一步要做什么?拓展:takesteps采取行動stepbystep一步一

6、步的14.ltis/was+adj.+for/ofsb.+todosth.對某人來說,做某事是.講解:1)forsb.常用于表示事物的特征特點,表示客觀形式的形容詞difficult,interesting,impossible等。例如:It'sveryhardforhimtostudytwoIanguages.2)ofsb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞,kind,nice,clever,foolish,righto例如:It'sveryniceofyoutohelpme.你來幫助我,你真是太好了。練習(xí):1. She(提及)tomethatsheh

7、adreceivedyourletter.2. Hehasaverysharp(頭腦)3. Oh,how(傻的)youallare!4. A"sthefirst(字母)intheEnglishalphabet.5. Ididn'seemynameonthe(名單)6. Tellmeaboutyour(困難)7. Don'come(除非)you'refree.8. Thebestway(improve)yourEnglishistojoinanEnglishclub.9. Ican'topenthedoorbecauseI've(lose)the

8、sky.10. -Howfarisitfromyourhometoyourschool?It'11. Hetriedmodern(method)ofteaching.12. Thehorsecostus40000yuan,butitisnot(worth)somuch.13. Howdoyouspelltheword?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Whatistheword?14. Itwasstupid(for/of)metotalkinthatwaytomymother.15. Itisveryimportant_(for/of)ustomasterEnglish.,如easy,hard,如goo

9、d,(mile)ListeningSimilaradj.想象的,類似的Jennyandhersisterlooksverysimilar.珍妮和她的姐姐長得很像。拓展:besimilartosb./sth.和相似besimilarwithsb和某人很相似翻譯練習(xí):我很像她。Grammar條件狀語從句If和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句我們用if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句來討論可能的條件以及該條件成立時可能的結(jié)果。15.學(xué)習(xí)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的用法,我們可先從如下的口訣入手:If條件句不一般,幾個要點記心間;條件句,放在前,逗號要句中間。條件句表可能,主句多用將來時;條件句表事實,主句常用現(xiàn)在時。W

10、ecanwalkthereifwecan'findabus.如果我們找不到公車,也能走路去那里主句條件狀語從句Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothezoo.條件如果明天下雨,我們就不去動物園狀語從句主句Whatwilly°ugoify°ufinds0meoneindanger?如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)某人有危險,你會怎么做?主句條件狀語從句If條件句有不同的類型,簡述如下:1 .用if條件句表達(dá)客觀真理或普通現(xiàn)象If條件句用于表達(dá)客觀真理或普通現(xiàn)象時,主,從句時態(tài)均用一般現(xiàn)在時,如:Eg.Ifyoufreezewater,itturnsintoice

11、.2 .用if條件句表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情在表示將來可能發(fā)生的事情的if條件句中,主句用一般將來時,而if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來的時間,即主將從現(xiàn)Eg.IfIlikethehouse,Iwillbuyit.下主句中的will也可以用情態(tài)動詞can,may或might等代替。如:如果我喜歡這房子,我就會把它買Ifwehurrynow,wecanstopforcoffeelater.如果我們現(xiàn)在抓緊時間,就可以稍后去喝咖注意:在條件句中,主句部分只能使用動詞will的一般將來時,不能使用begoingto的結(jié)構(gòu).Uniess的條件句表示在特定條件下,才決定做或不做一件事,中文用的連接詞一般是“除

12、非”和“否則”。如:除非刮臺風(fēng),否則演唱會將如期進(jìn)行。在英語中,我們可以用unless表達(dá)這個意思,相當(dāng)于ifnot。以這個句子為例:Shewillkeeponsingingunlesssheistoldtostop.她會一直唱下去,除非有人叫她停止=shewillkeeponsingingifsheisnottoldtostop也可以用or(否則)來做同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Unlessyoulistencarefully,youwon'knowtheanswer.=ifyoudon'listencarefully,youwon'tknowtheanswer.=youshouldl

13、istencarefully,oryouwon'tknowtheanswer.練習(xí):A用ifUtil-5S?空Lhe砍am古tostsmt.>t>uc孑】a.ttl!himtowait.2. ittomor王口匹Ihaveadayortwooff3. 蘋¥wpiitgotahijpartyi?ittAtesw4. Sheis&ure(opassrlieestaminaticnsheisill.5. I'llakethatconpuerIha?enoughmotey6. tnyFrandiuaA?arsElapses,shecanseeetter.f

14、f.ITOrftbuythatbackpackita>Etslessthar$20S.I'mtired;1J11havearestfbitea.9 You.worfgetfakifortimeoffy>ii-haA3.doctE芻note.10 y>uAiligetacootliachewudocleanyourteethreguhrly3用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形武填空1. IfhefE:ec)amarktntheksllieiaudy)harder.2. IfyjueArydaythissuanmet.y?u(be)healthy3. Ifht(nothirnj.lie(

15、not今e)ebeEitmxzofchetmtch.二Youcan'tgooutuufe弟、c(nnsti)yoixhomeA-ork.工VnkssliavetoymcneycamllyIAno:be)abktobuyatfoetail.6Ifit(notrain)tomoiro晦(co)tothepatk.IfIt(rarurnjcothetdiwLIwuknDA;8. tfesmokmAutileasle(leve)eioufitimonev9. Theyeatit?tneni)eribetterifso-meoir(aive)themsomeadSceaboutit10. The

16、man(seto?ifhe(bu0flieairticket一、必記單詞。1.記憶力2.角3.喪失,失去4.改進(jìn),改善5.方法6.頭腦7.拼寫,拼法8.可笑的9.英里10.值得11.除非12.困難13.清單14.循環(huán)15.步驟二、??级陶Z。1.想象做某事2.例如3.記得做某事4.記得做過藁事5.值得做某事6.有麗做某事7 .提高記憶力8.造句9 .水循環(huán)10.忘記要做某事三、單項選擇。()1.Ifyoulaughwithoutreason,theywillthinkyouaresill_A.wiseB.stupidC.cleverD.good()2.Bobintroducedustoanewm

17、ethodofwork.A.wayB.kindC.bookD.thought()3.Sorry,IforgottobringtheEnglishbook.A.didn'rememberB.rememberedC.didn'thinkD.thought()4.Couldyouhelpmecarrythebed?Ihavetroublecarryingit.A.ajobB.anameC.aproblemD.ahand()5.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?Ithinkheisn'worthfriendswith.A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.mad

18、e()6.Wheredidyouputthekeys?Oh,IIputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasIin.A.remembered;comeB.remembered;wascomingC.remember;comeD.remember;wascoming()7.youdon'getupnow,youwillbelateforschool.Allright,Mum.A.IfB.Unless()8.Whatisyourplan?MyplanisA.toreciteB.recite()9.-Thenwhatwillyoudo?Iwon'giv

19、eupA.thusB.uniessC.Becausethesewords.C.recitingIdie.C.ifD.SineeD.havingrecitedD.therefore()10.-Ifittomorrow,wewillhaveapicnic.Thereportsaysitiscloudy.A.rainsB.doesn'trainC.didn'rainD.rained()11.Couldyouhelpmethismathproblem?Letmesee.A.workoutB.getoutC.makeoutD.putout()12.Youwillfailyouworkha

20、rd.Don'giveupeasily.Thanks.A.ifB.uniessC.becauseD.as()13.Mygrandmotherusedtohaveagoodandshecouldeverythingshesaw.A.memorize,rememberB.memory,mindC.mind,rememberD.memory,memorize()14.Noise,isakindofpollution.A.forexampleB.suchasC.likeD.but()15.Thankyoufortakingmearoundyourschool,Daming.A.Don'

21、mentionitB.NevermindC.OfcoursenotD.Noproblem()16.-MissChen,Ihavetroublethetext.Rememberitthreetimesatleast.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;read()17.Doyouknowifshetovisitus?Ithinkshewillcomeifshefreetomorrow.A.comes,isB.willcome,isC.comes,willbeD.will

22、come,willbe()18.Whatareyoudoingtomorrow,Jane?I'llgobikeridingifit.Ilikeridingonrainydays.A.doesn'trainB.iscloudyC.issnowyD.rains四、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Canyoutellmehow(improve)mymemory?2. She(lose)herpenandhadtobuyanewone.3. Thefilmiswonderful.Itisworth(watch)twice.4. Howmany(letter)arethereinthelon

23、gsentence?5. Lilyisveryyoungandshehastrouble(spell)theword.6. Whichjokeis(silly),youorTina?7. Don'belateagainuniessyou(be)ill.8. HewasabletogetA+by(practise)hard.9. Don'worry.Iwilldoit(good).10. It'good(do)morningexercise.11. Howwasyour(one)dayatschool?12. Lilywants(play)chesswithhisfath

24、er.五、閱讀理解。A導(dǎo)讀:進(jìn)軍NBA的我國籃球運(yùn)動員姚明是很多青少年的偶像,那么你知道巴西的足球運(yùn)動員貝利和德國網(wǎng)球冠軍史蒂芙嗎?YaoMingwasborninChinain1980.InhislastseasonwiththeShanghaiSharks,hescored32.4pointspergame.NowthebigmanfromChinaishelpingtheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.Heisthesonoftwogreatbasketballplayersandlearnthowtoplaybasketballwhenhewasyoung.Now,aso

25、neofthestarsintheNBA,heisworkinghardtomakehisdreamcometrueandshowtheworldthatChinesebasketballplayerslovethisgame,too!Pelewasafootballplayerthateveryoneknew.HewasborninBrazil(巴西)in1940.HestartedplayingforSantoswhenhewasonly16andhedidn退役)Hit97(HeplayedforBrazil111timesandhescored97internationalgoals.

26、Pelecamefromapoorfamily.Hestartedplayingfootballinthestreet,likemanypeoplearoundtheworlddo.HewassoonpickedtoplayforSantosandquicklybecameaninternationalperson.SteffiGrafwasborninGermanyin1969.Shewonthetennissemi-final(半決賽)atWimbledonin1985whenshewasonly16,butshelostthefinaltoanothergreattennisplayer

27、,MartinaNavratilova.Peopleweresurprisedbythestrengthandpowerofhergame.Shesoonbecameafamoustennisplayerandshehaswonmostofthemainmatchesseveraltimes.1 .Inthepassage,istheyoungestplayer.A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.MartinaNavratilova2 .ComesfromtheSouthAmericaandisveryfamousallovertheworld.A.PeleB.YaoM

28、ingC.SteffiGrafD.Noone3 .InwhichyeardidPelestartplayingforSantos?A.In1940.B.In1956.C.In1969.D.In19774 .Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.SteffiGrafwasbornatWimbledonin1985B.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16C.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayerD.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince19855 .W

29、hichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.B.PelebecamefamoussoonafterhewaspickedtoplayforSantos.C.SteffiGrafwasafamoustennisplayer.D.MartinaNavratilovalostthetennisfinalatWimbledonin1985.(B)Mostchildrentodaygotoaschoolwhereeachclasshasitsownroom.Itwasdifferentmanyyearsago.Mostchi

30、ldrenwenttoaone-roomschoolhouse.Inaone-roomschoolhouseallthechildrenlearnedinoneroomfromthesameteacher.Afourthgradermighthavesatnexttoaninthgrader.Possiblyyouhaveseen(已經(jīng)見過)aone-roomschoolhouseonatelevisionprogram(節(jié)目).Therewasagoodreasonformanyoftheone-roomschoolhouses.Theywereofteninthecountryside,w

31、heretherewereonlytenortwentychildrengoingtoschool.Thenoneroomwasbigenoughforeveryone!Todaytherearemanymorechildrengoingtoschool.Theone-roomschoolhousehasjustaboutdisappeared(消失).Choosethebestanswer.A.Today'sSchoolhouses()1.ThebesttitleisB.TheOne-roomSchoolhouseC.BigEnoughforEveryoneD.FourthandNi

32、nthGraders()2.Childrengoingtoaone-roomschoolhousehadA.thesameteacherB.differentteachersC.nolunchperiodD.nohomework( )3.SchoolhousestodayusuallyhaveA.oneroomB.oneteacherC.twentypupilsD.morethanoneroom( )4.One-roomschoolhouseswerenotusedwhereA.therewerefarmsnearbyB.peoplelivedfarapartC.thereweremanypu

33、pilsD.therewasoneteacherA.usually( )5.Theword“possibly"inlinefourmeansB.maybeC.luckilyD.often(C)TwoAmericansweretravelinginSpain.Onemorningtheycameintoalittlerestaurantforlunch.Theydidn'knowSpanish,andtheirwaiterdidn'knowEnglish.Theywantedhimtounderstandthattheywantedsomemilkandbread.Atfirsttheyspelledtheword“milkmanytime

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