1、賓語從句之時態(tài)和語序賓語從句時態(tài)問題：主句從句例句一般現(xiàn)在時I don't think (that) you are right.我不認為你是現(xiàn)在進行時任意時態(tài)對的。 Nobody knows whether (if) it will rain現(xiàn)在完成時tomorrow.沒人知道明天是否下雨。He asked what time it was.一般過去時他問幾點了。He told me that he was preparing for the sports過去進行時meeting.他告訴我他正在為運動會做準備。一般過去時過去進行時He said that he would go ba

2、ck to the U.S. soon.過去將來時他說他很快會回到美國。He asked if you had written to Peter.過去完成時他問你是否給 Peter 寫過信?？陀^真理Our teacher told us that the earth goes round不受影響一般現(xiàn)在時the sun.我們的老師告訴我們地球繞著太陽轉。賓語從句語序問題：試判斷下列兩句話的正誤。1. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? ( )2. Can you tell me how can I get to zoo? ( )第 4頁（共 5頁）陳述句

3、變?yōu)橘e語從句時,要注意人稱和時態(tài)的變化，語序不變.例句： She said, “I will leave a message for you.”= She said she would leave a message for you.她說她將給我留一個信息。一般疑問句和特殊疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句時，也要注意人稱和時態(tài)的變化，后接陳述語序。 例句：“Where are the students?” I asked Emma.= I asked Emma where the students were. 我問艾瑪學生在哪里。Can you tell me? + What can I do for yo

4、u?=Can you tell me what I can do for you? 你能告訴我我可以為你做什么嗎？一選擇題（共 8 小題）1To my surprise，my grandma suddenly asked me_ get the"Red Packets"on QQ（）Athat she couldBhow she could Cwhat could sheDwhether could she2How did the warmhearted lady find you and return your lost bag？She said that shemy b

5、ag on the bench with my name card in it（） Ais noticingBwas noticingCnoticedDhas noticed3Is there anything else you want to know about China？Yes，I am still wondering（） Ahow is the Chinese paper cut madeBwhy the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance（舞龍） Chow was the Great Wall built in ancient

6、timeDwhy do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival4The police didn't catch him because they never doubtedthe case（） Aif he has everything to do withBwhether he had something to do with Cthat he had anything to do with Dthat he had nothing to do with5Jack，can you tell me？I

7、want to study computer science（） Awhat is your future planBwhat your future plan is Cwhat was your future plan Dwhat your future plan was6I'd like to know.Maybe in the forest（） Awhether we will go camping Bwhere we will go camping Cwhether will we go camping Dwhere will we go camping7Did you hav

8、e a good time in Jining？Come and have a lookMy photos will show you（） Ahow was the tripBwhy did we go thereChow we went thereDwhat the trip was like8The police wondered（） Awhose handbag it is Bwhose handbag it was Cwhose handbag is it Dwhose handbag was it一選擇題解析（共 8 小題）1（2016孝感）To my surprise，my gra

9、ndma suddenly asked meget the"Red Packets"on QQ（）Athat she couldBhow she could Cwhat could sheDwhether could she【解答】答案為 B賓語從句只能使用陳述語序，故排除 CD 選項，根據空格前的謂語動詞 asked 可知后面應該是一個問句，故排除 A，根據句意應是如何通過 QQ 接收紅包故選 B2（2016南通一模）How did the warmhearted lady find you and return your lost bag？She said that s

10、hemy bag on the bench with my name card in it（） Ais noticingBwas noticingCnoticed Dhas noticed【解答】答案：C 根據 She said that 可知 She said that 后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓語從 句的時態(tài)應該和主句保持一致，主句用的是一般過去時態(tài)，從句應該用相應的過去時態(tài)根 據句意：她說她"注意"到我在長凳上的包里有我的名片，應用一般過去時，"注意"這個動作 應該用過去式，故選：C3（2016濠江區(qū)模擬）Is there anything else

11、 you want to know about China？Yes，I am still wondering（） Ahow is the Chinese paper cut madeBwhy the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance（舞龍） Chow was the Great Wall built in ancient timeDwhy do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival【解答】答案：B根據 I am still wondering，可知本句考

12、查了賓語從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序 應該是陳述句語序，選項 ACD 是疑問句語序，排除掉選項 B 用的是陳述句語序，符合賓 語從句的要求故選 B4（2016無錫一模）The police didn't catch him because they never doubted_ the case（）Aif he has everything to do with Bwhether he had something to do with Cthat he had anything to do with Dthat he had nothing to do with【解答】答案：D根

13、據 The police didn't catch him because they never doubted，可知本句考查了賓語 從句的用法在賓語從句中所使用的語序應該是陳述句語序再根據 The police didn't catch him，可知這里表示的是警察沒有抓他，因為他們從來沒有懷疑他與這個案子無關，doubte 后面一般跟 that 引導的從句，選項 C，that he had anything to do with，意思 是跟有瓜葛，前后矛盾；that he had nothing to do with 意思是與毫無關系故選 D5（2016海淀區(qū)一模）Jack

14、，can you tell me？I want to study computer science（） Awhat is your future planBwhat your future plan is Cwhat was your future plan Dwhat your future plan was【解答】答案：B根據 Can you tell me ？再結合選項，可知 Can you tell me 后面是跟一個賓語從句，賓 語從句中應該用陳述語序，即主語+謂語，所以排除 AC再根據 I want to study computer science是說我想學習計算機科學可知用的是

15、一般現(xiàn)在時，所以賓語從句的時態(tài)也應該 用一般現(xiàn)在時，選項 D 是一般過去時，時態(tài)不符合題意故選 B6（2015重慶）I'd like to know Maybe in the forest（） Awhether we will go camping Bwhere we will go camping Cwhether will we go camping Dwhere will we go camping【解答】首先根據答語 in the forest，可知引導詞是 where，排除 A 和 C；然后根據語序， 賓語從句應為陳述語序，排除 D故選：B7（2015濟寧）Did you have a good time in Jining？Come and have a lookMy photos will show you（） Ahow was the trip Bwhy did we go thereChow we went thereDwhat the trip was like【解答】本題考查賓語從句，從三方面分析：一、連接詞通順 二、陳述語序 三、若主句是 過去時，從句采用相對應的過去時A