1、(英語)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題含答案含解析一、初中英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1. Listen, someone in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. sing【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：聽，有人在隔壁唱歌。listen,快聽，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，bedoing , 故謂語是 is singing, 故選 B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意listen是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志。2. 一 Where is Peter?He dinner for his parents at home.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is

2、cooking【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一皮特在哪兒？一他在家里和父母吃晚飯。根據(jù)問題可知這里應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Do3. What is your mother doing, Linda?She dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一一Linda,你的母親正在做什么？一一她現(xiàn)在正在廚房里做晚飯。根據(jù)上文 What is your mother doing, Linda?和下文時(shí)間狀語 now,可知下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是be (am/is/ar

3、e)現(xiàn)在分詞。主語 she,第三人稱單數(shù)，be要用is, cook的現(xiàn) 在分詞cooking,故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。根據(jù)語境和時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。4. Look! A dog a blind man across the road.A. leadsB. leadC. is leadingD. led【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：看！ 一條狗在引導(dǎo)一位盲人過馬路。A. leads三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式；B. lead非三人稱單數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)形式；C. is leading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式；D. led一般過去時(shí)態(tài)形式?？吹玫?，說明動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

4、態(tài)。故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，在有 look, listen的句子中一般使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。5. Please don't make so much noise. The baby _ now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：請不要發(fā)出那么多噪音。那個(gè)嬰兒現(xiàn)在生在睡覺。A, sleeps 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。B, slept一般過去時(shí)。C, will sleep 一般將來時(shí)。D, is sleeping現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù) 時(shí)間副詞now可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)is sleeping,故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查是時(shí)

5、態(tài)辨析。以及sleeps; slept; will sleep; is sleeping四種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和區(qū)別。6. Where are the twins?One flowers and trees in the garden, the other to help her.A. has watered, has goneB. is watering, has beenC. is watering, has goneD. has watered, has been【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一雙胞胎在哪兒？一一一個(gè)正在花園里澆花和樹，另一個(gè)去幫她了。Where are the twins?

6、問的是此時(shí)雙胞胎在干嘛？故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)回答，排除 A和D, has gone to ,去了 ；has been to ,曾經(jīng)去過；此處表示去幫助，故選 C【點(diǎn)評】 考查時(shí)態(tài)，注意 has been/gone to的用法。7. 一 Where is your cousin?He an English exam now.A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. is having【答案】D【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語 +be+動(dòng)詞-ing。故選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查句子的時(shí)態(tài)。8. Linda, Dad has finished his work a

7、nd we to the gym to pick you up.Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一一琳達(dá)，父親已經(jīng)完成工作了我們正在開車去體育場接你。一謝謝，媽媽。根據(jù) Dad has finished his work父親現(xiàn)在完成工作了，可知現(xiàn)在就要開車去 接你，所以句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作，故選Do【點(diǎn)評】此題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)語境和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。9. Look out! Something down from the building.Dear

8、 me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 小心！有東西從樓里掉了下來。 一一天哪！太危險(xiǎn)了。 A過去 時(shí).B第三人稱單數(shù).C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).由"小心！"，可知，應(yīng)該是一些東西正在 ，用現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞.這里用 is falling.答案是C【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。10. May I speak to Mrs. Smith?Sorry. She a meeting now. Please call her in 30 minutes.

9、A. has hadB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我可以跟史密斯夫人對話嗎？一一對不起，她正在開會(huì)。請30分鐘后打來。根據(jù)前句要跟史密斯夫人對話，答句說sorry,證明史密斯夫人現(xiàn)在沒空，她正在開會(huì)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be+現(xiàn)在分詞。故選 Co【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意根據(jù)語境確定時(shí)態(tài)。11. 一 Where's Bob?He in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一Bob在哪里？一他現(xiàn)在正在圖書館里讀書。rea

10、ds讀，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；read閱讀，動(dòng)詞原形；is reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；will read 一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句 意可知，這里問的是 Bob現(xiàn)在在哪里，而且句中有時(shí)間狀語 now,表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng) 作，故應(yīng)選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。12. Where's your father, Tom?He newspaper in the study.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. has read【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意： 一湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？一他在書房里讀報(bào)紙。根據(jù)問句 湯姆，你爸爸在哪里？ ”，判斷答語的句意是他正在書房里讀報(bào)紙?！奔?/p>

11、設(shè)空處的動(dòng)作在說話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行著，所以句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，故答案為Co【點(diǎn)評】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。13. The wonderful life in high school you look forward to.A. comingB. is comingC. cameD. was coming【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：你期待的精彩的高中生活即將來臨。in high school you lookforward to做life的定語；句子缺了謂語，可排除 A;主語life還沒有出現(xiàn)，用將來時(shí)， come的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示一般將來，B項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)

12、在進(jìn)行時(shí)，D項(xiàng)是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案為Bo【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。come, go, leave等詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。14. Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?Oh, sorry! He a meeting now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你好，我可以和史密斯先生說嗎？一一哦，對不起，他現(xiàn)在正在開會(huì)。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.一般過去時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D.一般將來時(shí)。now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行 時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，結(jié)構(gòu)是 be doing ,主語是he,所以be用is, have

13、用having ,故選C。【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識記其結(jié)構(gòu)和標(biāo)志詞。15. They are going to have a test tomorrow, so they are working hard and it now.A. preparing forB. paying forC. putting onD. looking after【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他們明天有個(gè)考試，所以他們現(xiàn)在正在努力學(xué)習(xí)和為它準(zhǔn)備。A準(zhǔn)備，B支付，C穿上，D照顧。根據(jù) They are going to have a test tomorrow 可知，正在為 考試做準(zhǔn)備。故選 Ao【點(diǎn)評】

14、考查短語辨析，注意理解短語意思，理解句意。故選Ao16. Hurry up! We for you at the gate.I'm sorry. I'm coming soon.A. waitB. will waitC. have been waitedD. are waiting【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：趕快！我們在門口等你。對不起，我很快就來。 A. wait 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. will wait 一般將來時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. have been waited現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式；D. are waiting現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)形式。催促趕快，因?yàn)檎谕饷娴龋渥佑矛F(xiàn)在

15、進(jìn)行 時(shí)態(tài)。故選Do【點(diǎn)評】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析，注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be+現(xiàn)在分詞。17. Would you please turn down the TV? The baby now.A. is sleepingB. sleptC. was sleepingD. will sleep【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你能把電視的音量調(diào)小嗎？孩子在睡覺。根據(jù) now,現(xiàn)在，可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，be doing ,即is sleeping,故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意 now是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志。18. Look! The police the food onto the bank of

16、 the river.A. am carryingB. is carryingC. are carryingD. are carried【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看！警察正在把食物搬上岸。look看，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志，thepolice警察是集合名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意集合名詞做主語作復(fù)數(shù)。19. He for Beijing in 2 hours.A. leftB. is leftC. is leavingD. leaves【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他將在兩小時(shí)之后離開去北京。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 in 2 hours,在兩小 時(shí)之后，可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般

17、將來時(shí)。用在一般將來時(shí)的句子中，leave可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)be+現(xiàn)在分詞表示將來，故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來的用法。20. Don't disturb （打擾）John now. Hefor the Spelling Bee Competition （拼字大賽）A. preparesB. preparedC. will prepareD. is preparing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：現(xiàn)在不要打擾約翰。他正在準(zhǔn)備拼字比賽。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now ,強(qiáng)調(diào)當(dāng)時(shí)的情景?？芍戮湟矛F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞。主語 he,第三人稱單數(shù)，要用is, prepare

18、的現(xiàn)在分詞 preparing。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。21. Please turn the TV down. Tony _for the math test now.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. was studying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：請把電視關(guān)小一點(diǎn)。托尼正在為數(shù)學(xué)考試復(fù)習(xí)。固定短語，studyfor a test,為考試而復(fù)習(xí)；根據(jù)題干中的Please turn the TV down.與now提示，可知此句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選Co【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成及用法。注意

19、抓住題干中的標(biāo)志詞或標(biāo)志句。22. Where is Jack?He _ with his father in the park.A. playsB. playedC. is playingD. will play【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：一一杰克在哪里？一一他在公園里和他父親玩。固定短語play with sb.,與某人一起玩。根據(jù)題干中的where is Jack?提示可知，答語要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是he,系動(dòng)詞要用is,故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本構(gòu)成及用法。熟知?jiǎng)釉~的各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成及用法，根據(jù)語 境確定正確的選項(xiàng)。23. Please don't make so

20、 much noise. The baby now.A. sleepsB. sleptC. will sleepD. is sleeping【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：請別那么吵。嬰兒正在睡覺。根據(jù)題干中的now,可知此句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語the baby ,第三人稱單數(shù)形式，系動(dòng)詞要用is,故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，注意現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法及構(gòu)成，尤其是系動(dòng)詞be的確定。24. New medias, like WeChat,the way of communications nowadays.A. are changingB. will changeC. changedD. w

21、ere changing【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：像微信這樣的新媒體正在改變著今天的交流的方式。根據(jù)nowadays,可知句子的時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，A為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故答案是A。【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意識記現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。25. Yunnan is very beautiful. I there last year.-Yes. I there twice.A. went; have gone B. went; have been C. have gone; went D. have been; went 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一云南很美。我去年去過那里。一一是的。我去過那里

22、兩次。go去；went, go的過去式；have gone去了某地還沒回來； have been去過某地已經(jīng)回來 了。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語 last year,去年，因此可知第一個(gè)空要用 went;又根據(jù)twice可知第二 個(gè)空格要用have been,故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)的辨析。注意一般過去時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別。26. Cathy, can you answer the door? I the room.一I'm coming, mum.A. cleanB. cleanedC. have cleanedD. am cleaning【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一凱茜，你能開門嗎？我在

23、打掃房間。一一媽媽，我就來。根據(jù)can you answer the door?你能開門嗎 可知媽媽正在清掃房間，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn) 行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式：be+doing,故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)注意語境。27. 一I can't find Sarah. Where is she?She for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一我找不到Sarah,她在哪里？一一她正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天星城俱 樂部的演講比賽。A.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.一般將來時(shí)；C.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。找不到 Sarah的原因是她正在準(zhǔn)備演講比賽，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動(dòng)詞ingo故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意平時(shí)識記其結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意。28. Now Jerry the exchange programme with his classmates in the meeting room.A. discussedB. is disc