1、哲學與人生電子教案14Philosophy and life lesson 14Untitled documents, fourteenth lessons, life values and labor dedicationteaching objectives1.: through cognitive teaching, make students understand the relationship between the concept of social value and self value and their understanding, to the person's

2、 real value lies in the contribution to the society, understanding the relationship between pleasure and pain, life and death concept and their.2. emotion concept: to help students establish a correct outlook on life and value, to realize people's real value lies in the contribution to the socie

3、ty, to help students correct view of pleasure and pain, life and death, establish a correct view of happiness and the view of life and death, in order to enhance the value of life.3. use: through the explanation of the basic concepts and basic ideas, to enable students to understand the value of lif

4、e requires some subjective and objective conditions, the struggle is the decisive factor to realize the value of life, understanding and learning society in honest labor, realize the value of life.emphasis on teachingThe value of the 1. party is the unity of social value and self value.2., realize t

5、he value of life in the creation of labor.teaching difficultiesSet up the correct view of happiness and sorrow and life and death.teaching methodsLectures, discussions, case studies, etc.teaching meansMultimedia courseware teaching.class arrangement2 hours.teaching processIntroduction of new courses

6、Teacher: before we talk about the new lesson, let's talk about the story of "Cong Fei" first. (courseware display)Discussion: 1. Through the touching deeds of Cong Fei, talk about your understanding of the value of life in dedication.2., combined with the life experience of Cong Fei, t

7、hink how we should better reflect their value in life.Teaching new coursesTeacher: the question of life value is a very sensitive problem in the contemporary youth of our country. In fact, about the value of life there have been many problems, for example: 1979 - 1980 on Pan Xiao's "for the

8、ir own subjective and objective for others" as the center of the topic of discussion, the discussion of Zhang Huajiu farmer is worth and other issues, are related to what is the value of life and measure is the question of what, what is the value of life?I. the unity of social value and self wo

9、rth (courseware shows)The value of 1. people includes two aspects, social value and self value, which are dialectically unified (courseware display)Teacher: the value of a person includes two aspects of social value and individual value, social value is individual responsibility and contribution to

10、the society, reflects the significance of individual behavior to society and others; self value is the social need for personal respect and satisfaction, embodies the social individual existence and their own individual existence significance.(courseware display)Human social value and self value are

11、 dialectical unity. The two are interrelated and inseparable. Social value is the fundamental value of human beings and the basis of self value realization.(courseware display)2. the real value of life lies in the contribution to societyTeacher: let us think about it. What is the measure of the valu

12、e of life?From the above analysis, we can see: To evaluate the value of one's life not to see him from the society, others get what, but to see him for the society, for others to do what responsibility, make what contribution, that is to say, the true value of life lies in the contribution to th

13、e society.Introduce the touching deeds of Wu, Wen Bin and Li Guilin, Lu Jianfen and Mrs. who moved China's ten great figures in 2021. (courseware display)Die gloriously - deeds of Wu WenbinA soldier fell on the front line of the earthquake relief, and tens of thousands of people cried for him. A

14、ll in all Wu Wenbin condolences to complete strangers, they only heard: a people's Liberation Army soldiers in the earthquake relief to death! Only this sentence, has let people burst into tears.On the evening of June 17th, Wu Wenbin and his comrades in charge of the Ji'nan Military Area Com

15、mand braved the heavy rain to unload all 8 cars and 50 tons of prefabricated materials, and collapsed into the mud and water. On this night, he stopped young because of overwork and caused massive bleeding in his lungs. "We must save a lot of people before we can get up on this uniform.".&

16、quot; This is an ordinary PLA soldier's commitment to the common people, as well as a commitment to the republic.Light the mountains - Li Guilin, Lu Jianfen deedsTwo Ping Cun, Ganluo County Ukraine history Bridge Township in northern Liangshan Canyon precipice Yi stronghold, 2800 meters above se

17、a level, and is extremely difficult, the villagers under the cliffs a rare year.Li Guilin and Lu Jianfen from the Han nationality have rooted here for 18 years and sowed the seeds of knowledge in Yi village.18 years as a day, Li Guilin and Lu Jianfen couple teach and educate, training a total of 6 s

18、essions of 149 students. Lu Jianfen is still a substitute teacher, 1 months salary is only 230 yuan. The couple came to Beijing for the first time, not even a camera. It was they who set up a blue sky for the educational work in the remote mountain area.Teacher: (asking questions) why did their stor

19、ies touch China? What are their values in life?The reason why they moved China is that they have made outstanding contributions to society, which is also the sign of their value in life. The measure of the value of life can only be seen by the size of his contribution. Big contribution, big value, s

20、mall contribution, small value, no contribution, no value; more than contribution, negative value.Now, let's think about it. Can the following statements serve as a criterion for the evaluation of values in life?.(courseware display)(1) how much do you enjoy?(2) how much money is in possession?(

21、3) the degree of ownership and the size of power(4) how much knowledge do we possess?Teacher: (analysis, summary and further questions) the standard of measuring the value of life is contribution, and contribution is divided into material contribution and spiritual contribution Which of these two ar

22、eas is bigger or more important?Teacher: we can not say that the contribution of material contribution and spiritual contribution is greater and more prominent. It can only be different from person to person and analyzed concretely. Some people contribute more in material matters, while others contr

23、ibute more in spirit. Some people contribute greatly in the two aspects.Two, the realization of the value of life (courseware display)Teacher: the realization of the value of life needs certain conditions. It includes both the objective conditions of life environment and the subjective conditions of

24、 individuals. The objective conditions include the level of productive forces, production relations, social system and institutional factors, science, culture, education, family environment, school environment and work environment. The subjective condition is individual's quality, under certain

25、objective condition, the individual quality is more comprehensive, the ability is more strong, individual's contribution to the society is bigger, the life has the greater value.(courseware display)According to the survey, the enterprises put forward three basic requirements for Undergraduates:

26、personal basic quality, basic vocational skills and professional accomplishment. There are 75% of the enterprise leaders stressed: "at present, many college students in the application, all kinds of certificates can come up with a lot of, and vocational skills and accomplishment can not be refl

27、ected, professional knowledge base is relatively weak."." The basic individual qualities, 89% enterprises want to improve the quality of psychological health of college students; 79% of enterprises believe that the graduates to work at the beginning of the lack of certain social cooperatio

28、n ability, must accept certain training; and 76% of enterprises believe that college students should improve self understanding and accurate positioning. In the basic vocational skills, enterprises believe that students should have the skills: writing ability, research ability, innovation ability an

29、d language ability. In terms of professional accomplishment, 89% of employers hope that college students have good professional ethics.Teacher: please talk about the findings of this survey. What are the implications for the employment of secondary vocational school students? (student discussion, te

30、acher summary)Teacher: the congenital condition of human being can not be changed, so the acquired effort and struggle become the decisive subjective factor to realize the value of life.(courseware display)Some students asked Socrates how to achieve such extensive and profound knowledge as he did. S

31、ocrates didn't answer directly, but said, "today we only learn one of the easiest and easiest things. Everyone puts their arms forward and then tries to swing back."."Socrates once said, "from today on, do 300 times a day, can you do it?"" The students laughed. &quo

32、t;What can't be done with such a simple thing?" After a month, Socrates asked the student, "who insisted on doing it?"" 90% of the students proudly raised their hands.A year later, Socrates once again asked the students: "please tell me, the most simple smoothing action

33、still adhered to a number of students?" Only one student raised his hand in the whole classroom. He was later Platon, another great philosopher of ancient greece."The simpler things are, the harder it is for people to do it." what does this mean for our values in life?Teacher: (organi

34、zing students to discuss and sum up) the realization of the value of life can not be easily completed overnight, nor are heroic deeds, more people still in the ordinary life,From a little bit, simple, can not be a simple little thing, step by step, gradually realize their value in life, but also per

35、severance, perseverance, and the pursuit of the realization of the value of life.(courseware display)An idle youth, a needy age.- Li BaiWe must strive for survival and development in our struggle- Mao DunWhat counts is not success, but struggle.- (Brit) HabetsWe should work hard and make a differenc

36、e. So, we can say that we haven't wasted our time, and we may leave our footprints on the sands of time- - (I) Napoleon IThree, realize the value of life in the creation of labor (courseware display)(courseware display)The best things in the world are created by labour and by the wise hand of ma

37、n.GorkyTeacher: Golgi's famous words can be seen: labor is the creation of social wealth activities, but also reflects the essential strength of human nature and enhance the ability of the main activities.(courseware display)Xiao Wang graduated from a vocational and technical school in Heilongji

38、ang. He has not been able to find a suitable job after many setbacks. He has decided to seek employment for himself. He combined his study of professional, through field visits, learned that raising geese is an effective way to get rich, goose products have broad market space. So he made up his mind

39、 to develop the goose farming business. In order to master the incubation technology as soon as possible, he went to the goose base in Harbin and other places to study for six months. After the help of the provincial animal husbandry and veterinary prevention center and his colleagues, he learned th

40、e techniques of raising geese and preventing diseases. With the support of his family, he raised funds, which bought more than 500 geese, purchase of hatching equipment, office of the goosery, then hatch Echu 10000, profit million yuan. Because of his hard work and diligence, his goose farm grew up

41、and became a famous local goose farmer.What does Xiao Wang's practice give you? In combination with reality, how should we realize the value of life in the process of labor creation?The teacher organizes student discussions and asks students to talk about their plans for life and how to achieve

42、their value in life according to their major and future career directionTeacher: we should dedicate our society in honest labor to better reflect our value in life.(courseware display)The world famous "father of hybrid rice" Yuan Longping, in early 1960s, led the students in rural producti

43、on practice, witnessed the status of rural grain shortage, people's life difficult, determined from crop varieties of. Over the past 50 years, he has overcome difficulties, work hard, forge ahead, the achievements of China's hybrid rice research and application field of leading the world'

44、;s advanced level, not only solves the problem of China self-sufficiency, but also made outstanding contributions to world food security.What is the function of labor in the creation of social wealth and the embodiment of human essential strength? How to dedicate society with honest labor?(teacher o

45、rganizes student discussion, can guide the student to talk about the experience in the practice training or social practice, and the effect will be better.)Four, set up the correct view of joys and sorrows and life and death view (courseware display)Teacher: bitter refers to people's material an

46、d spiritual needs which caused by subjective experience, encounter difficulties and setbacks in life; music refers to people's material and spiritual needs in accordance caused by subjective experience, is the life of pleasure and happiness. Pain and joy are dialectical unity, both are different

47、 from each other, and each premise, mutual penetration, bittersweet, bitter music, and under certain conditions can be transformed into each other, suffering can be transformed into music, music can be transformed into a bitter.(courseware display)China women's volleyball team is has a glorious

48、history of the team, in 1980s won the "five consecutive championships". Entered in twenty-first Century, the Chinese women's volleyball team to revive the wind, in 2001 in the World Cup championship, in 2003 won the world women's Volleyball Championship, in 2004 won the Athens Olym

49、pic champion. Behind these honors, the women's volleyball team from generation to generation has experienced extraordinary and arduous training, which is the result of tears, sweat and overcoming the unbearable pain. You can't get to the highest prize show without paying too much attention.

50、Bitter and happy are dialectical unity.Teachers: suffering and pleasure are objective existence. They should create happiness in their work and maintain an optimistic attitude. They should deal with the "bitterness" in life correctly, and be optimistic and enterprising in the face of diffi

51、culties.The fate of two stones(courseware display)A mountain and a platoon of two stone. One day, the first stone of the second stone and said: "here, unknown to the public than to Yangzunchuyou, experience some hardships and frustrations outside, do something. In this way, I can see the scener

52、y of the journey, and I will live in vain.""Why bother you this is" second stones "sniff at, sitting height can glance around why the stupid rich multicolored decorations, choose the latter between pleasure and suffering, and the path of dangerous obstacles will let you smashed t

53、o pieces!"The first stone mountain with it so not to regard it as right, roll rush, although suffered all kinds of hardships and groundless talk world, but it remains undaunted, persistently rushing in their chosen path. Second stones to see it so toil and hardship, sarcastic smile, it is enjoy

54、ing the comfort and happiness at the top of the mountain, enjoying flowers surrounded by smooth Italian poetry, enjoy the beautiful natural scenery.Many years later, the first stone, have experienced years of wind and frost experienced the vicissitudes of life, people are thoroughly tempered, found,

55、 and collections in the museum, has become a wonderful world of treasures, stone, by millions of people praise praise, enjoy the joy of success. Second stone know, some regrets, want to put it into the world of dust baptism, then as the first stone with success and noble, but the thought of going through so many frustrations and hardships, even covered all over with wounds and scars and scarred, and smashed to pieces danger, they give up.One d