1、精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載2019屆高考英語（外研版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：選修84Module4知能演練精品資料I閱讀理解tellwhetheravoicecomesfromaman,awomanoraboy,anewstudyswhatresearchersfoundwhentheyplayedrecordingsofpeopleforelephantsinsaythisisanadvancedthinkingskillthatotheranimalshavedtletselephantsfigureoutwhoisathreatandwhoisdresults

2、howsthatthecleveranimalsarealsostudyingpeople,saidstudyauthorKarenMcComb.“Basicallytheyhavedevelopedthisveryrichknowledgeofthehumansthattheysharetheirhabitatwith,“saidMcCombaprofessorattheUniversityofSussexinEngland.“Memorymustbuildupthatknowledgesomehow.”ThestudywasreleasedonMondayinthe精選公文范文，管理類，工

3、作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載1ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Itsclosetobutnotquitelikethebook,wheretheelephantHortonhearssomethingthatotherscanthear.McComb(201沈陽高三模擬)Wildelephantscan=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載2andcolleagueswenttoAmboseliNationalParkinKenya,where

4、hundredsofwildelephantsliveamonghumans,sometimescominginconflictoverscarcescientistsusedvoicerecordingsofMaasaimen,whoonoccasionkillelephants,andKambamen,whoarelessofathreattotheelephants.Asaresult)theelephantsreactedmoredefensivelyretreatingandgatheringinabunchtotheMaasailanguagerecordingbecauseitw

5、asassociatedwiththemorethreateninghumantribe)saidstudycoauthorGraemeShannon.TheyrepeatedtheexperimentwithrecordingsofMaasaimenandwomenalmostneverspearelephants)theanimalsreactedlessdefensivelytothewomenssamethinghappenedwhentheysubstitutedyoungboysvoices.“Makingiskindoffinedistinctionsinhumanvoicepa

6、tternsisquiteremarkable,“saidEmoryUniversityanimalcognitionexpertFransdeWaal,whowasnotpartofthestudy.【解題導(dǎo)語】研究表明野生大象能夠識別男、女和男孩的聲音，它們通過思維區(qū)分聲音并判斷誰能對他們產(chǎn)生威脅。1.Whowerethepeopletakingpartinthestudy?A.FransdeWaalandKarenMcComb.B.andGraemeShannon.C.GraemeShannonandFransdeWaal.D.KarenMcCombandGraeme精選公文范文，管理類

7、，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載3Shannon.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“studyauthorKarenMcComb和第六段中精品資料精品資料 的astudycoauthorGraemeShannon”可 知 ，KarenMcComb和GraemeShannon都參加了研究，故選D項(xiàng)。2.Whatcanwildelephantsbenefitfromtheirspecialability?A.Identifyingandavoidingpossibledanger.B.Growingmuchfasterthananyotheranimals.C.Havingabet

8、terunderstandingofhumans.D.Developingtheirlanguageskills.A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“Scientistssaythisisanadvancedthinkingskillthatotheranimalshaventletselephantsfigureoutwhoisathreatandwhoisnt”可知， 這種高等的思維方式使野象能夠分辨出誰能對它們造成威脅，這樣它們可以避免可能的危險，故A項(xiàng)是正確的。3.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordasubstitutedthinlastparagra

9、ph?A.Distinguished.C.Used.B.Repeated.D.Compared.C解析：詞義猜測題。畫線詞所在句中的“The精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載4samethinghappened指的是前句中的“theanimalsreacteessdefensively,畫”線詞所在句講的是野象對年輕男孩的聲音做出的反應(yīng)，說明當(dāng)時研究者在對野象播放年輕男孩的聲音，故選C項(xiàng)。精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyta

10、lkabout?A.Wildelephantscandistinguishhumanlanguages.B.Theconflictbetweenhumansandwildelephantsisgrowing.C.Wildelephantsuselanguageskillstomakediscrimination.D.Wildelephantscanbuildupgoodmemoryandlearntricks.A解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一句Wildelephantscantellwhetheravoicecomesfromaman,awomanoraboy”和全文內(nèi)容可知，野象能夠通過人的

11、聲音區(qū)分不同人類群體的性別和年齡，故選A項(xiàng)（野象能夠區(qū)分人云南高三八?？鐓^(qū)調(diào)研考試)toStopDoubtingYourselfifIdontpassthistest?Aremyfriendsjusthangingoutwithmebecausetheyfeelbadforme?1.Stop!Theself-doubtstopsrighthere.Herearesomewaystobeatnegativeself-talkandstartbelievinginyourself.精品資料精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載5精品資料BeAware.Thefirstste

12、ptowardsovercominganythingistobecomeawareofit.Bybecomingawarethatwearedoubtingourselves,wecansoonerconfirmitandputas類 的(2018WaysWhat語言）。n七選五=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載=toptoit.Aswerealizeourself-doubt,wewillgetquickeratconfirmingandstoppingit.See?2.TakeaBreak.Sometimesitisourmindthatgoesagainst

13、us.Wheneveryoufindyourselfhavingdoubts,takeabreak.3.Askyourselfwhatmadeyougetintothisgoal.Itwillgetyoutorealizewhyyoustarteditinthefirstplace.4.Toooftenwedeterminehowwefeelaboutourselvesaccordingtowhatotherpeoplefeelaboutus.Ourself-worthisjustdependentuponwhatwethinkofourselves.Sowemustbreakfreeofth

14、echainsthattellusourself-worthisrecognizedbyotherpeople.FindSupport.精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載6=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載75.Findsupportthroughfriendsandreadotherinspirationalwebsites.Sometimesweallneedtohearsomethingthatwillgetusmovingagain.Wejustneedtoreac

15、houttootherswhounderstandus.A.TakeItSlow.B.FreeYourself.C.Giveyourselftimetothink.D.Itsnotalwayseasydoingthingsalone.EThisisalreadyastepintherightdirection.F.WhatifIneverfigureoutmylifespurpose?GBecauseonceyougiveup,noonecanhelpyou.【解題導(dǎo)語】主要介紹了停止懷疑自己的幾種方法。1.F解析： 空前面是兩個問句， 后面是“Stop”，所以本空也需要填一個問句，故選F項(xiàng)。

16、2.E解析：空前的當(dāng)我們意識到自我懷疑時，我們可以及時確認(rèn)并且及時制止。”可知，此處表示這已經(jīng)是朝著正確方向前進(jìn)的一步了， 所以選E項(xiàng)。3.C解析：根據(jù)前一精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載句“Wheneveryoufindyourselfhavingdoubts,takeabreak.即先論你什么時候發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有疑問，休息一下”，可知空處應(yīng)是給自己思考的時間”，故選C項(xiàng)。4.B解析：本段的最后一句說明應(yīng)該解脫自己”，所以選B項(xiàng)。精品資料精品資料5.D解析：根據(jù)“Findsupportthroughfriendsandreadotherinspirationalweb

17、sites.可矢口)空處應(yīng)是獨(dú)自做一些事情是不容易的， 所以選D質(zhì)量預(yù)測)Beingraisedinafamilyofteachers,I1.(get)plentyofchancestoconnectmyselfwithliteraturesinceayoungage.SoIhavemanystoriesaboutmeandreading.Itwasmyfatherwhotookmeontheroadtoreadingandmademeappreciate2.(it)beauty.WhenIwasalittlegirl,heboughtmeabook3.(name)RomanceoftheTh

18、reewastooyoungtoreadthis精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載8m語法填空(201鄭州精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載difficultwork,somyfatherexplainedittome4.(patient).Fromthenon,Istartedtoenjoyreadingbooks.WhenIbecameamiddleschoolstudent,IbegantoreadsomesimplifiedEnglishclassicsonmyown.Sometimes,Iwouldwritedownmythou

19、ghtsand5.(feel)andsharethemwithmyfather.AmongallthebooksthatIreadduringmymiddleschoolyears,JaneEyreleftthe6.(deep)impressiononme.Iwashavingsomedifficultieswithmystudiesatthattime,7.JaneEyrespersistence15持)andcourageinspiredmealot.Thankstomyreadingmanageddifficultiesofmystudies.Now,Imaseniorhighschoo

20、lstudentandverybusywithmystudies.ButIstillkeeponreadinginmysparetime.MymothertoldmethatIshouldbeabsorbed9.my精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載9studies,butinmypointofview,Iregardreadingasanoasis穌洲）thatcanmakemerelax.Recently,Ithoughtaboutthebenefits10.readingcouldbringus.Readingcanclearourmindsandmotiva

21、teus.Inaddition,wemaybroadenourhabit,(overcome)the=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載10horizonsandgainmoreknowledgethroughreading.Ihopethatmystorycaninspireyoutostartyourownreadingadventure.【解題導(dǎo)語】主要講述了作者和閱讀之間的故事， 鼓勵大家多讀書。1.havegot/gotten解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。since意為自從”時，主句一般用現(xiàn)在完成時，從

22、句用一般過去時。2.its解析：考查代詞。修飾名詞一般用形容詞， 故用形容詞性物主代詞its修飾名詞beauty,作定語。3. named解析：考查非謂語動詞。name和句子謂語bought之間沒有連詞，故用非謂語動詞，且和其邏輯主語abook構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作后置定語。4. patiently解析：考查副詞。副詞修飾精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載11形容詞、副詞、動詞甚至整個句子，作狀語。故用副詞patiently修飾動詞explained。精品資料精品資料5.feelings解析：考查詞

23、性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)and可知，此處和thoughts并列，故用feel的名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式feelings。6.deepest解析：考查形容詞的最高級。與Amongallthebooks和定冠詞the呼應(yīng)，此處用形容詞的最高級形式，修飾名詞impression。7.but解析：考查連詞。根據(jù)語境可知,上下文表示邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連謂語動詞。固定搭配managetodosth.意為設(shè)法完成某事”，故用不定式作賓語。9.in解析：考查介詞。固定搭酉己beabsorbedinsth.意為專注于某事”，故用介詞in。10.that/which解析： 考查定語從句。that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作

24、賓語，該從句修飾先行詞thebenefitsoIV短文改錯煙臺診斷)LiMingisafriendof詞but。toovercome解析：考查非(201=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，歡迎閱讀下載=精選公文范文，管理類，工作總結(jié)類，工作計劃類文檔，感謝閱讀下載12mgladhechangedgreatlyinthepasttwoclearlyrememberhewasquitefattwoyearsgottiredsoeasythathecouldnttakeexercise,thatmadehimvery,herealizedunlesshewentonlikethat,h