1、2021/3/91定語從句中關(guān)系詞的省略定語從句中關(guān)系詞的省略2021/3/92 在非限制性定語從句中，關(guān)系詞不可省略；限制性定語從句中關(guān)系詞的省略有以下有以下6種：種：1關(guān)系代詞作賓語時的省略：關(guān)系代詞作賓語時的省略：當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞who, whom, which和that在定語從句中用作動詞賓語或介詞位于句末的介詞賓語時，可以省略。 Who is the man （that / who / whom ）you were talking to?關(guān)系詞的省略關(guān)系詞的省略2021/3/932關(guān)系代詞作表語時的省略：關(guān)系代詞作表語時的省略：當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞that在定語從句中用作表語時，可以省略。China

2、 is not the country（ that ）it was.3關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞when的省略：的省略：用作時間狀語的關(guān)系副詞when通常不能省略，但在the time, every time, each time, the moment ，day, year, time等少數(shù)幾個詞后可以省略(有時可換成that)。By the time (when) he was fourteen years old, Einstein had learnt advanced mathematics all by himself. Ill never forget the day（ that/when

3、 ）we met.關(guān)系詞的省略關(guān)系詞的省略2021/3/944關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞where的省略：的省略：關(guān)系副詞where通常不能省略，但用于place, somewhere, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere少數(shù)幾個詞后時可以省略，也可換成that。This is the place （where/ that ） they met yesterday.5 關(guān)系副詞關(guān)系副詞why的省略：的省略：關(guān)系副詞why通常只用于the reason后引導(dǎo)定語從句，且通?？蓳Q成that或for which，均可省略。Thats the reason (why, for which

4、, that) he came.關(guān)系詞的省略關(guān)系詞的省略2021/3/956.當(dāng)先行詞是當(dāng)先行詞是way時，關(guān)系副詞常常省略。時，關(guān)系副詞常常省略。 What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. (湖北)A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which解析：根據(jù)句意該用the way，所以在A和D中選擇。然后考查the way后接定語從句的用法，具體用法有三種：具體用法有三種：(1)(1)用用in whichin which引導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)；(2)(2)用用thatthat引導(dǎo)；引導(dǎo)；(3)(3)省略關(guān)系副詞。省略關(guān)系副詞。此題屬于第三種用法。 關(guān)系詞的省略關(guān)系詞的省略注意：介詞后不用注意：介詞后不用whowho、thatth