1、甘肅省白銀市2018年中考英語試題考生注意：本試卷不含聽力，滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。所有試題均在答題卡上作答，否則無效。I.單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）1. A. actB. bagC. factD. mae2. A. relaB.sevenC. websiteD. tell3. A. purpleB. returnC. surpriseD. hurt4. A. gameB. gentlemanC. flagD. together5. A. themB. with_C. weatherD. thinn .語法與情景對話（共 25小題；每小題1分；滿分25分）閱讀下列

2、各題，從 A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。1. The man is driving at 40 ilometres hour.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. In every there has to be some give-and-tae.A. friendshipB. instrumentC. attention3. There are many good teachers in school.A. weB. himC. our4. Loo at the picture on the right! She is goingA. into the libraryB.

3、 out of the post officeC. into the supermaretD. out of the ban5. Can we play soccer here?-No, you play it near the road. ThatA. canB. mayC. won't6. I now his faceI can 't remember his name.D. blacboardD. themselvess tooodahgeD. mustn'tA. andB. butC. orD. so7. She an English magaine when

4、I came in.A. readsB. had readC. will readD. was reading8. Is dinner ready?D. everD. startedD. Never mindD. acrossD. Whose NotA. alreadyB. justC. yet9. My two cousins decide a business together.A. to startB. startingC. start10. Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown? . I ll tell him you are here.A. What a

5、 pityB. Just a minuteC. Congratulations11. The earth goesthe sun.A. aroundB. throughC. between12. pencil is this, Tom s or Henrys?A. WhatB. WhenC. Who13. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in the US?A. They re supposed to iss each other.B. They re supposed to bowC. They

6、 re epected to shae hands.D. They re epectedhtuoh14. Never put offtomorrow what you can do today.A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as15. What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me?A. why did you get themB. where you got themC. when will you get themD. how will you get them16. I can t find my English tet

7、boo Is it possible that youit at home?A. lostB. sawC. leftD. gave17. The number “23,456”can be read as “” .A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-siB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-siC. two three thousand and four five siD. two three thousand, four and five si18. After two y

8、ears physical training, he wasand healthier.A. weaerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter19. Our city is cleaner than it be.D. is usedA .is used to B. used toC. uses toA. Not good20. -You loo smart today!B. That ' O C. What a shame! D. Than you21. I really lie the family photo we too on my grandpa '

9、;s 80th birthday.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose22. All of my classmates have passed the PE test.D. How anD. have no ideaeciting the news is!A. HowB. WhatC. What an23. It's my turn to give a report I feel so nervous. Just. I bet you 're the best.A. give it up B. go away C. tae it easy24. Which

10、of the following words has a different stress pattern（ 重音）from the others?A. dailyB. basetC. countryD. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence Tom rides his bie to school every day.”？A. Tom"B. rides"C. his bie" D. every day”in.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給

11、的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。One place that is very important in my life is my grandmothers house. She 1 in a small village in the south of the country. I go there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 2 the city and rela.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it'

12、s_3 peaceful.One reason why I lie it is because it's a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the trees, drining sweet tea and chatting. It's so pleasant. But the mainreason why this place is so important to me is 5 . She is so ind to me, and wonderful to tal

13、 to.Also, she ' s a great coo and the meals she prepares are simpl6 so fresh and. rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And she's always giving me eh. What do you call 7? -small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed and 8!I wouldn ' t lie 9 there, though

14、. I prefer living in the city. I' im a diityeperson. Iin a small village where everybody nows each other. I ' d raeher Oivbusy, eciting place. But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.1.A. livedB. will liveC. livesD. was living2.A. get upB. get away fromC. get toD .get ready for3.

15、A. reallyB. quietlyC. onlyD. hardly4.A. inB. overC. onD. under5.A. local peopleB. my friendC. my grandmotherD. the teacher6.A. orB. andC. soD. but7.A. himB. meC. themD. us8.A. fatB. uglyC. bigD. lay9.A. livingB. to liveC. lovingD. to love10.A. don't have toB. couldn'tC. wouldD. shouldIV.閱讀理解

16、（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）AA,錯誤的選B。閱讀材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個小題正、誤。正確的選1. This is a tour advertisement.2. The 15-day circle tour costs 3,790 dollars per person.3. You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour.4. You can boo the tour on June 18th, 2018.5. You will tae the plane during your tour.閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答文后各個小題。

17、Alice in WonderlandChapter 2Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looed up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all a

18、round the hall, but they were all loced.Alice waled sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden ey, and Alice's first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the h

19、all.But, alas! Either the locs were too large, or the ey was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door.She tried the little golden ey in the loc, and she was pleased to find it fitted!6. The hall where Alice s

20、tayed is.A long and lowB. big and highC. wide and lowD. big and wide7. What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?A. She wanted to now how to get some foodB. She wanted to now where her sister wasC. She wanted to find out how to get out againD. She wanted to meet the Rabbit8. Where did Alice

21、 find the tiny golden ey?D. Interested9. How did Alice feel when the gold ey fitted into a loc?A. TiredB. ShocedC. Happy10. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hallB. Some of the doors around the hall were locedC. Alice noticed the li

22、ttle door as soon as she entered the hallD. The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.C閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答文后各個小題。What Does a Lifelong Learner Loo Lie?Lifelong learners never thin of themselves as the greatest epert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What

23、does a lifelong learner loo lie?Here are some of their main characteristics（特征）. They are nowledge seeers. They are always searching for much information on a topic they're interested in and looing for new eperience or opportunities to improve their nowledge or sills. They are social and self-di

24、rected learners. They lie taing different courses and taing part in discussions around subjects they are interested in.They also now their own learning styles, and their strengths and weanesses. They can plan and organie their own learning. They are critical（ 批判性的 ）thiners. They always use a lot of

25、ways to analye（ 分析）and synthesie（合成）information From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand. They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life eperiences and try to

26、stand above them.11. What does the underlined "nowledge seeers" mean?A. Persons who are looing for nowledge.B. Persons who are teaching nowledgeC. Persons whose jobs are inventing nowledgeD. Persons who are testing nowledge.12. What can be put in the blan（空白處）？A. They don't lie learnin

27、g on society.B. They learn both from and with othersC. They learn from plants and animalsD. They invite each other to parties13. Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thiner?A. You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesie informationB. You believe in the information y

28、ou get and use them in your studyC. You correct mistaes someone maes as soon as you find them.D. You as others for help when you cant correct your own mistaes14. How is the passage organied?(P= Paragraph)15. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle of a lif

29、elong learnerB. To eplain the relationship between common people and lifelong learnersC. To suggest lifelong learners become epertsD. To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners haveV.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10空；每空1分，滿分10分)用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫，每個單詞或短 語限用一次。first, only, use, it, dream

30、of, another, spea, with, sea, easyEnglishWorld LanguageOnce people 1 a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the 2_time in human history, perhaps there is one English. It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people 3 it as a second language

31、. Some say that half the world will be speaing it in the year 2050.Difficult to Master?English is not the -4language to learn most of its common verbs are irregular and ithas a large vocabularyat least 200, 000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things mae 5 easy. For eample, nouns don

32、9; h ave gender（性另U ）and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is 6 one form to spea to someone directly " you". Adjectives don ' 7 agreiouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English Is EverywhereSome other languages may have more speaers, lie Chinese. But Eng

33、lish 8 in many different areas. It is the language of transport most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At 9 English is the international language of communication.The Future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language? Will 10 language ever replace it?Many thin not-

34、it is already too popular.W.任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小題。Root VegetablesWould you lie to eat a root? You probably already have. People and animals eat many inds of roots. Most roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables. A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow

35、underground.VA carrot is one type of root vegetable. It is the orange, edible root of the carrot plant.to, many, in, lie, people, salad, put, it（.） A turnip , is another root vegetable. It is a member of the cabbage family. Turnips are usually eaten boiled, steamed, roasted, fried, picled, or even r

36、aw.Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie, but they are a root vegetable.People lie to eat them mashed, boiled, and fried. Sweet potatoes, yams, beets, and lees are some other root vegetables that people lie to eat.1 .將文中處畫線句子翻譯為漢語。2 .將文中處畫線單詞連詞成句，標(biāo)點符號已在括號內(nèi)給出。3 .文中處畫線句子有一處錯誤，改正

37、并抄寫。4 . What is this story mostly about?5 . What is a root vegetable?口.口語交際(共5空；每空2分；滿分10分)閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符 合邏。(其中有兩項為多余選項)Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.F Ecuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. 1L Sure! Let me see, You're now he

38、re near the bus station, the heart of the city.F Oh, yes. 2L Co straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you 'll see it on your right.F 3L About thirty minutes ' wal. And you can also tae the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops, You need to get off

39、 at People' s Par, Renming Gongyuan4in Chinese.F OayThan you!L No problem, And, you can also ride a shared bie. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 5F Thans a lot.L You' re welcome.A. Well, how can I get to the nearest boostore from here?B. If you do, you can go there on the bie.C. That's

40、all right.D. Could you tell me where I am on this map?E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good.F. It's my first day in the city.G. How long will it tae to wal there?vn.詞匯考查(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)A)根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. An apple(eep )the doctor away.2. Too much sugar is bad for your(tooth).

41、3. The days of spring are(wind) and bright.4. You shouldn ' t be too hard on (you).5. Many April Fool ' s joes may end up (be) not very funny.6. I haven't seen them（recent）.7. This machine can（translate） simple messages into 24 different languages.8. I have already ased him（two）but he ha

42、sn ' t given me any. reply9. Please be quiet. The children（sleep）.10. My father usually goes to wor early（avoid）heavy traffic.B）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。11. The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late.A. reachedB. gotC. left12. A lot of people are coming to the meeting.A. A fewB. A littleC. A bi

43、t of13. The table is inepensive but well-made.A. cheapB. comfortableC. wonderful14. Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luc15. The little boy finished his painting all by himself.A. his ownB. alongC. aloneD. passedD. A large number ofD. colourfulD. successD. together with

44、himI.按要求完成句子。（共10小題；每空1分，滿分20分）（每空限填一詞）A）按括號內(nèi)要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。1 . The sweater is 20 dollars，對畫線部分提問）is the sweater?2 . Could you please be there at 500?（改為祈使句）at 500, please!3 . How's the weather today?（改為同義句）the weather today?4 . At first, he didn 't now what he could do in the new group.（ 改為簡單句 ）A

45、t first, he didn 't now do in the new group.5 . This volleyball must belong to Carla.（改為否定句）.This volleyball Carla 's.B）根據(jù)所給語提示完成下列句子。6 .改過不嫌晚。It's never late mend.7 .除非我們仔細(xì)點，否則我們不能把工作做好。we are careful, we can't do our wor8 .我國已和一百多個國家建立了外交關(guān)系。Our country has established diplomatic re

46、lations with 100 countries.9 .只剩一份兒了，我們得分享著看了。only one copy left, we 'll have to.10 .羅馬不是一天建成的。Rome in a day.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）Wonl Bank ； b iolop,生物 ircmart'記憶“讀萬卷書，行萬里路”，旅行是學(xué)習(xí)的 最好方式之一。請以“Travelling ”為題，根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖的提示，寫一篇短文，發(fā)表你的看法。注意：1.要點齊全，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2 .從思維導(dǎo)圖Saying部分選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)母裱院侠砝迷诙涛闹?3 .句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確、連貫，書寫規(guī)范；4 .詞數(shù)：80100詞左右;5 .文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、學(xué)校及其它任何個人相關(guān)信息。BrainstormAdvjriU；（ ITOPICravelling32 tn pittUiC you havemcm«Y for hfclimc" a Swing g Kdkvg,污三 a L fe is i "fta A bonk i gih 1匚 that yg open1小皿砰，N -klatmtrikKh About