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1、初中語比較級與最高級重難點句型與練習(xí)初中語比較級與最高級重難點句型與練習(xí)1.表達“A和B一樣”,用 A as 原級 as B他和我一樣高。 He is as _ (tall) as I/me.英語比語文重要。English is as _ (important) as Chinese.他的頭發(fā)和我的頭發(fā)一樣長。His hair is mine.他學(xué)習(xí)和你一樣努力。He works _ hard _ you. 2.表達“A不如B”,用A not+as/so+原級+as+B。 這輛車不像那輛車一樣貴 This car is that one. (expensive) =This car is th
2、an that one. =That car is than this one. 今天沒有昨天暖和。 Today is _ yesterday. (warm) =Yesterday is _ than today. 他昨天來得沒有我早。 He _ come _ I did yesterday. (early) =He came _ I yesterday.(同級和比較級的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)3比較級前可用much / a lot / far( 得多),a little(稍微), even(甚至)等表示程度.4.在兩者之間選擇哪一個更,用比較級.Which /Who,A or B?誰跑得快些,Lucy
3、還是Lily Who runs _, Lucy or Lily5.如果在兩者之間表示“最”時要在比較級前加the,而且還用of the two, of the pair等短語: 約翰是兩個男孩子中較聰明的一個。 John is the cleverer of the two boys. Of the two boys, John is the cleverer. 這支手表是兩個中比較便宜的。 This watch is of the two.6.“比較級 +and+ 比較級”表示“越來越” 天氣越來越冷了。Its getting colder and colder. 注意:多音節(jié)形容詞用此句型
4、時,要用more and more +形容詞原級;而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful7. “The+ 比較級,the+ 比較級”表示“越,就越 越多越好 The _, the _. 他越忙就越高興。_ _he is, _ _he feels.8 “用twice 等表示倍數(shù)的詞+ as +原級as”表示甲是乙的幾倍。 “用twice 等表示倍數(shù)的詞+比較級than ”表示甲是乙的幾倍。 這間房是那間房面積的兩倍。 This room is _ as big as that one. =This room is _bigger than that one 注
5、意:在英語中,兩倍用twice,而不用two times,三倍以上用three/four times。.9.“the +序數(shù)詞+最高級”表示“第幾個最”; The Yellow River is the second longest river in China10.比較級和最高級的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 He is the tallest boy in his class. He is taller than any other boy in his class. He is taller than any of the other boys in his class. He is taller tha
6、n anyone else in his class.to與 sothat sb. cant的句型轉(zhuǎn)換:前者為簡單句,主語只有一個,而后者為復(fù)合句,主語有兩個,試比較:Eg: The man was too angry to be able to speak. The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak. The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we cant drink it.to與 not enough to句型的轉(zhuǎn)換:Eg: He is too young to
7、get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.【Exercise】一出下列單詞的比較級 二、單選題 is _ than Linda. shorter question is _ than that one. easy m _ younger than her. few little friend is the same old _ me. girl is as _ as he
8、r mother. beautiful beautifuler is _ of the two. taller box is _ heavier than that one. 三、同義句。 is 14 years old. His friend is 12 years old.His friend is _ _ he. bikes are not the same as theirs.Our bikes are _ _ theirs. is healthier than his friend.He _ _ _ of the two. girl is smarter than her class
9、mates.The girl is smarter than_ _ _ in her class. is less popular than her.He is not _ popular _ her. She is _ _ than him.四、 Choose feels _ today than yesterday. A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired2. Of the two toys, the child chose_. A. the more expensive one B. one most expensive?
10、 C. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them3. The line is _ than that one. A. more longer B. not long C. much longer D. many more longer4. The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest5. She looks _ than she does. A. the more older B. very older C. much
11、older D. more older6. The garden is becoming _. A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautiful C. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler hurry, _speed. 越急越慢(欲速則不達) A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little8. The line is _ than that one
12、. A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer 9. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big as big as 49 times 10. The book is _ of the two. A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest 五、Fill in the blanks with th
13、e right forms:1 This bag is a little _(heavy) than that one.2 Mr. Smith is a _(good) teacher. He always helps us to learn math.3 Dave is _ (quiet) than most of the kids in his class.4 Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever).5 Gold(黃金) is _ (little) useful than iron(鐵).6 My sister is two years _
14、 (old ) than I.7 Tom is _ (outgoing) than any other boy in his class.8 The short one is _ (expensive) than the long one.9. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones. 10. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother. 11. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_
15、(well) in her class. 12. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house. 13. This dress is _ that.(twice, asas, expensive)?六、翻譯句子:1.這本書和那本書一樣有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one.2.今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday.3.他比我大兩歲。He is _ _ _ than I.4.這個故事不如那個恐怖。This story is _ _ _ _ that one.5.她的身體狀況一天天好起來
16、。He is getting _ _ _ every day.6.他對英語越來越感興趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _English.7.他吃的越多,人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets.8.你的問題是兩個中比較難的那個。Your question is _ _ _of two.9.你游泳沒有你弟弟好。You cant swim _ _ _ your brother. 10.這個故事不如那個有趣。This story is _ _ _ than that one. 參考答案:一 outgoing 二1-5 CDBBA 6-7 CA三1. younger than 2. different from 3. is the healthier 4. any other student as ; more popular四、1-5 BACBC 6-7 CC五、 1. heavier 2. good 3. quieter 4. cleverer 5. less 6. older 7. funnier 8. more expensive5不得用于商業(yè)用途僅供個人用于學(xué)習(xí)、研究;不得用于商業(yè)用途。For personal use only in study and research;
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