1、Unit 2 Using LanguageStandard English and Dialects standard adj. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的，合規(guī)格的 n. 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) dialect n. 方言How many Chinese dialects do you know?我國(guó)方言分布情況：我國(guó)方言分布情況： 1. 北方方言：以北京話為代表，包括華北官話、西北官話、西南官話和江淮官話 2. 吳方言： 以上海（蘇州）話為代表 3. 湘方言： 長(zhǎng)沙話為代表 4. 贛方言： 南昌話為代表 5. 客家方言： 廣東梅縣話為代表 6. 閩方言： 閩東福州 閩南廈門 7. 粵方言： 廣州話為代表Standard Eng

2、lish and DialectsEnglish spoken by which country do you think is the standard English?New Words and Expressions expression African Spanish play a part (in) recognize midwestern eastern northwestern southeastern 表達(dá)，詞語(yǔ) 非洲的，非洲語(yǔ)的 西班牙的 參與，扮演角色 辨認(rèn)出 中西部的 東方的 西北方的 東南方的 1. There is no such thing as standard

3、English. 2. On TV and the radio we wont hear differences in the way people speak. 3. American English has many dialects, especially the eastern. 4. Geography also plays a role in making dialects.TFwillFmidwesternT 1. List the American dialects mentioned in the text. 2. Why does America has so many d

4、ialects?English in the midwestern, southern, African American, and Spanish.Because people in America come from all over the world.Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English believe it or not 信不信由你 插入語(yǔ)，也稱獨(dú)立成分，常用逗號(hào)隔開 Believe it or not, he killed his own daughter.英語(yǔ)常見插入語(yǔ)：generally sp

5、eaking,一般說(shuō)來(lái)in other words, 換句話說(shuō)whats more / worse更多的是、更糟的 -You smoke heavily, so I think its hard for you to give up smoking. -_, Ive done it. A. Never mind B. Take your time C. Thats all right D. Believe it or notBelieve it or not, there is no such thing as standard English there is no suchas 沒(méi)有像的東

6、西、事情 such +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，注意，名詞前不用任何冠詞 There is no such person in our school. 我們學(xué)校沒(méi)有這樣的人Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English such 用法 such a/an + n. “這樣的” She is such a beautiful girl. 但若有one, all, no, some, any, few, little, many, much, several 等，such 要后置。 One such book is enough. 一

7、本這樣的書就夠了。 Everything comes with a price; there is _ thing as a free lunch. A. such a B. no such a C. no such D. no such theThis is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. this is because 這是因?yàn)?this is because +原因 this is why+結(jié)果 T: Why

8、are you late this morning. S: This is because I got up late. That is why I late for school.Geography also plays a part in making dialects geography Your Geography teacher is Guo Yuanfeng. 地理，地形Geography also plays a part in making dialects play a part / role in 在中起作用，參與 Mobile phone plays a importan

9、t part in modern society. He will play a part in this film. take part in參與活動(dòng) you should take an active part in outdoor activities.So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA. the sameas和一樣 I have the same English book as you (have).Although many American move a lot, they still recognize and understand each others dialects. recognize vt. 辨認(rèn)出 recognize sth./ sb. I recognized his voice when he called me. 承認(rèn)，公認(rèn) recognize sb. to be 承認(rèn)是 be recognized