2016-2017學(xué)年最新廣州版六年級英語上冊Unit--Unit12知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題_第1頁
2016-2017學(xué)年最新廣州版六年級英語上冊Unit--Unit12知識點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題_第2頁
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1、Module 1 Country lifeUnit 1 What are those farmers doing?【單詞回顧】 田_ 摘_ 草_ 飼養(yǎng),喂養(yǎng)_給_ 奶牛_ 綿羊_ 其他_ 幾個(gè)_山羊_ 鵝_江,河_一、 詞組:feed the chickens and ducks, feed the pigs, feed the horse, grow flowers andvegetables, pla nt trees, cut grass, any other, on the farm, a few二、 句型:1.What are those farmers doing?They re

2、cutting grass to feed the animals.2.What do you grow on your farm?3.We have a few goats and pigs.4.There are fruit trees in this field.5.There is a cow on the farm.三、 重點(diǎn)精析:如:He also asked to go .他也要求去。I also we nt. 我也去的。He came also. 他也來的。(2)too 意思也是也,是最普通的用語,常與also 通用,但不如 also 正式,在口語中它用得更 多。too 通常放

3、有句末,它也通常用于肯定句中。如:I went there, too .我也到那兒去的。Mother was angry too .母親也發(fā)怒了。(3) either 意思也是也。它用于否定句中,而且要放在句末。如:If you do not go , I shall not either .倘若你不去,我也不去7.give to 把. 給 . give sth. to sb.= give sb, sth.女口: Amy gives me a book. = Amy gives a book to me.8. Thereis a cow on the farm.There be 是英語中常用句

4、型,意思是有”表示人或事物的存在” There 在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞,1. anyother +名詞單數(shù),指一堆當(dāng)中的的某一個(gè)anyother +名詞復(fù)數(shù),指一堆當(dāng)中的一些女口:Tomrunsfasterthananyotherstudentin hisclass.表示肯定意義:alittle / afew表示否定意義:little /fewafew/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)many/much意為很多的many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)usesth. todosth.我用鋼筆寫信。manyofthemmanyofus3.4.5.6.湯姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。 你現(xiàn)在還有服用其他的藥嗎?有一點(diǎn),有一些幾乎沒

5、有的little / a little +不可數(shù)名詞much +不可數(shù)名詞用做某事他們中的許多人many of the boys來自many of the young menbe from = come frome他來自中國。also; too; either的區(qū)別:(1)also 意思是也,是比 too 較為正式的用語,通常用于肯定句中,一般靠近動(dòng)詞。名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),be 動(dòng)詞要用 are;而它的否定形式是在 be 動(dòng)詞后面加 not。同時(shí),改為一般疑問句只需要把 be 動(dòng)詞提前??隙ɑ卮馂閅es, there be. ”否定回答為” No, there be not. ”已經(jīng)沒有副詞 那里”的

6、含義。當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),be 動(dòng)詞要用 is;當(dāng)主語是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),be 動(dòng)詞要用 are;而它的否定形式是在 be 動(dòng)詞后面加 not。同時(shí),改為一般疑問句只需要把 be 動(dòng)詞提前??隙ɑ卮馂閅es, there be. ”否定回答為” No, there be not. ”如:There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.四、重點(diǎn)語法:(一)名詞單復(fù)數(shù):(1)從單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù),變形

7、規(guī)則如下:1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch結(jié)尾,力口-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3.以輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾,變y為i,再加-es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)4.以“f或fe”結(jié)尾,變f或fe為v,再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù):man-men, woma n-wome n, policema n(男警察)-policeme n, pol

8、icewoma n(女警察)-policewome n, mouse-mice child(孩子)-childre nfoot-feet,. tooth-teeth單復(fù)同行:fish-fish, sheep(羊)-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese6.注意:當(dāng)people后加上s時(shí),即peoples表示民族”例如:There are 56 peoples in China.中國有56個(gè)民族。7.不可數(shù)名詞:water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米飯)orange(橙汁)juice(果 汁)bread(面

9、包)等注意:1)可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)表示“1”時(shí)用a還是an,由后面的單詞的首個(gè)因素決定,輔音音素前用a”,元音音素前用“an”。女口:a book an English book2)不可數(shù)名詞前不能用a或an,常用some,much,a little,a lot of,plenty of表示多少3)用單位詞表示,即用aof +名詞表示。女口:a cup of杯.a bottle of瓶.a piece of張.a basket of一籃.a can of罐.a bag of一袋.a pair of shoes一雙鞋two cups of tea兩杯茶five pieces of paper五張紙 【

10、練習(xí)一:】寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)【練習(xí)二:】將下列詞組翻譯成英文1三杯牛奶_2一袋大米3三籃子蘋果 _4一碗面條四杯茶_ 七瓶水_7五袋子大米 _8三罐橘汁 _9八條新聞 _10一箱香蕉 _(二)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。child_foot_sheep_peach_paper_ricethis_photo_book_box_san dwich_juice_teathatdiary_dress_watch_day_tooth_thief_woman_milk_基本結(jié)構(gòu):be(am,is,are)+ doing動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing)1.-ing2.去e+ing3.雙寫+i

11、ng(如:get, beg in, sit, fit, swim, shop, drop, stop, run, cut, put雙寫+ing)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)提示詞:_基本結(jié)構(gòu) :_現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式:在be動(dòng)詞后面加not。女口:He is not doing his homework.改為一般疑問句:把be動(dòng)詞提前。肯定回答用“Yes,主語+ be.”否定回答用“No,主語+be not.”女口:Are you reading. Yes, I.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+be+主語+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他?如:What are you doing?寫出下列詞的playing形式runswimmak

12、egolikewriteskireadhavesingdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomegetstopsitbeginshop【即時(shí)演練】一、選擇題。()1. Tom is one of the Chin ese_ in our school.A. boy B. boys C. boies D. boyes()2.My mother is_TV.A. looking atB. seeingC. readingD. watching()3.-_you_a book? -Yes,I am.A. Do, readB. Are, read C. Are, readingD.

13、Are, looking()4. A cat has four_ , does nt it?A. foots B. foot C. feets D. feet()5._you_Japa n?A. Is; come B. Are; come from C. Do; come from D. is; come from()6. They are cutt ing grass to_the horses.A. feedsB. feedC. feedi ngD. fed()7. There are three_ and five _A.American, JapaneseB.C. America n,

14、 Japa nese()8. Liste n! The boy_ .A. cryingB. is crying()9. Don ttalk here. Gran dpare ntsA. sleepB. is sleep ing()10.1 saw many_ in the street._ in the room.B. America ns, Japa neseD. America ns, JapanesesC. cries D. crysC. are sleep ingD. sleepsA. peoplesB. peopleC. people sD. peoples()ll.The gree

15、 n sweater is his_.A. brotheres B. brothersC.brother sD. brother()12. Is thewoma n_ yellow your teacher?A. In B. putt ing onC. weari ngD. havi ng()13. Look!The twins_their mother do the housework.A. are wanting B. help C. are help ingD. are look ing()14_are the birds doing? They are singing in a tre

16、e.A. Who B. What C. HowD. Where()15. Can you see nine_in the picture?A. sheeps B. book C. horse D. fish()16. The_ has two_ .A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watchD. boy; watchs()17. The_ are flying back to their coun try.A. Germa nyB. Germa nysC. Germa nsD. Germe n()18. The girl brushes her_ e

17、very day before she goes to bed.1. Look! The cat_ (run) up the tree.2. The twi ns_ (have) breakfast.3. -_ he_(clean) the blackboard? -No,heisnt.4. Tom_ (play)t he pia no in the room. Please ask him to come here.5. Liste n! They_ (sin g)i n the classroom.6. My parents_(watch)TV now.7. Look. Three boy

18、s_(run).8. What_ your mother_(do)now?9. _your dog_ now?(sleep)10. I have two_(kn ife)A. toothsB. teethC. teethsD. teethes)19.My un cle has three_A. childB. childsC. childrenD. childrens)2O.Kate_,the othersA. sin g, liste nC. sing, are liste ning)21.I_ my eraser, but IA. look for, findingC. am look i

19、ng for, findB. is singin g, is liste ningD. is singing, are liste ning can_it.B. am findin g, look forD. fin d, look for)22. Who_ over there now?A. singing B. are sing)23. It nine ten. The students _A. haveB. havi ngAmerica.B. come frombooks?C. is si nging_ a music class.C. are havi ngD. singsD. has

20、)24. I am _A. comeC. comesD. from)25. Do you haveA. any otherB. other any一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。C. any thingD. any others12. There are many_ here. (box)13. A few_ are draw ing on the wall. (boy)14. The_are play ing football now. (child)三、 用there be的適當(dāng)形式填空:1. _a bookcase in the study room (書房).2. _a sofa in t

21、he bedroom, but_ a bed in it .3. _some people in the park.4. _ some milk in the glass.5. _ any flowers in the garde n.6. _ an apple on the plate? Yes,_ .7. _ any pin eapples in the basket?No,_ ._ some pears in it.8. How many desks_in the office? _ six.9. How many TVs _in the classroom? _ only one.10

22、. Whats behi nd the door? _ a doll.11. Whats n ear the buildi ng ?_ some trees.12. Whats in the readi ng room ?_ a lot of books.13._ any jackets in the wi ndow?Yes,_._fifteen.14. _a table tennis room in this new buildi ng?Yes,_.15. _a desk and two chairs in the study.四、 閱讀理解。Some mon keys are play i

23、ng in a tree n ear a lake. They are havi ng a good time.Sudde nly a little mon keys cry,“Look, the moon has dropped into the water!”“Get itout,hurry!”says the old mon key.The little mon key hangs from the tree by his tail. The n each mon key hangs from theother by his legs.At last they get to the wa

24、ter, but still they cannot scoop up the moon. Ano ther littlemon key finds half a gourd to scoop up the moon. Aha! He gets the moon in the gourd.At that time all the mon key come for the moon. But the gourd drops and the moon arebroke n. The mon keys are very sorry. But they look up, they find the m

25、oon is still high up inthe sky, shining bright.1. Some mon keys are playi ng_ .2. _mon key sees the moon has dropped into the water.3. The mon keys hang from the tree by their tails_ .4. All the mon keys come_ the moon.5. The moon is still high up_.Unit 2 A country life is a healthy life【單詞回顧】 農(nóng)村_ 生

26、活_祖父,外祖父 _擠奶_騎_ 花費(fèi)_仍然_空氣_在.(方面)幫助_一、 詞組:wake up, more than, plenty of, ride a bike, get home, at that time, thanks for, lots of二、 句型:1. A country life is a healthy life.2. It takes about 40 minu tes.3. I am always very busy but I never feel tired, because I have plenty of exercise.4. When I get home

27、 after school, there is still much work to do.三、 重點(diǎn)精析:1. live in +大地點(diǎn)live at +小地點(diǎn)(如街道、街區(qū)等)live on +樓層2. help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事有時(shí)候我?guī)臀覌寢屒鍧嵎块g。_我喜歡幫媽媽做家務(wù)。_3. more tha n+數(shù)詞 超過,多于女口:More than thirty students are boys in our class.more than +名詞不僅僅是如:Joe is more than a writer;

28、 he is a cook, too.more than +形容詞 很,非常女口:Im more than happy to see you.4. plenty of = a lot of = lots of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞表示許多、大量5. It takes about 40 minu tes.這大約要花二十分鐘。(1) lt takes sb. +時(shí)間+ to do sth.表達(dá)花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間他花了兩天時(shí)間去讀這本書。 _從我家到學(xué)校大約要花費(fèi)三十分鐘。 _Doi ng sth. takes sb. +時(shí)間做某事花了某人多少時(shí)間寫作業(yè)花了他兩個(gè)小時(shí)。 _(2) Spend t

29、ime / money on sthspend time / money (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事他們花費(fèi)了一個(gè)小時(shí)去游泳。 _(3) sth. costs (sb.) +金錢某物花了(某人)多少錢這本書花了他五十元。_(doi ng) sth. costs (sb.) +時(shí)間 某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少時(shí)間喂馬花了她一個(gè)小時(shí)。 _(4) pay (sb.) money for sth.付錢(給某人)買 .我媽媽每個(gè)月給我付三百塊錢的早餐費(fèi)。_Pay for sth.付. 的錢6.be busy doi ng sth = be busy with sth忙于做某事

30、He is busy doing homework. = He is busy with homework.7. Thanks for in vit ing us to your farm.Thanks for感謝,多虧了Thanks for your help.【即時(shí)演練】一、根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出單詞。1. A clife is a hlife.the cow.2. Every day I help my dad m3. T_ for your letter.4. They are f_ the pigs.5. It t_ me about one hour from my home to

31、school.6. Can you g_ the book to me.7. You can p_ some apples from the trees.8. Do you have a f_ goats.二、選擇題。)1. Is she_ her homework? No, she_ .A.do, doesntB does, isntC doing, is D doing, isn)2. Look! The cous ins_ new sweaters.A. are weari ngB. weari ngC. are wear D. is weari ng)3. D ontalk here.

32、 My father and mother_ .A. is sleep ingB. are sleep ingC. sleep ing D. sleep)4. Liste n! The birds_ in the tree .A si ngB si ngi ngC is si nging)5. Who_ over there now?A. draw ingB. is draw)6. They come from differe ntA. country B. coun triesC. a country)7. How many_ do you see in the picture?A. tom

33、atos B. tomatoes C. tomato)8. Would you like_A. two glass of waterC. two glass of watersC. is draw ingD are singingD. drawD. coun trysD. the tomato,please?B. two glasses of waterD. two glasses of waters)9. I live_ the third floor.A. atB., on)10. Thanks for_ those books to me.A. takeB. takesC. withD.

34、 inC. taking him about ten minu tes.D. takeing)11. ItA. takeB. taki ngC. takes)12. He likes_his father the cow.A. help ing; milks、選擇a或an填空。B. help ing; milkD. takeingC. helps; milkD. help; milkspenbananabagappleappleorange_ hour_ house1Is it_ Chinese book or2This is_3There is_ orange_ umbrellaEn gli

35、sh book?big_useful pen_uni versityring, and it is_ orange ring._picture on the card.4This is_ bike. It_ old bike.5This is_ teleph one nu mber.6That is_ ID card.7I lost my keys. Its_set of keys.8It_ apple, not_ pear.9This is_ useful knife.10There is_ bench in the park.四、根據(jù)具體情況回答問題。1. Where do you liv

36、e?2. How does your father go to work?3. Do you like cou ntry life? Why?4. What time does your mother wake up every day?5. How long do it take from your home to school?五、按要求改寫句子。1. The boy is play ing basketball.否定句:_一般疑問句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:_一般疑問句:_肯定回答:_否定回答:_3.仿照

37、例句造句:Model:read a book-What are you doing?-Im readi ng a book.1).read a new book2).clea n the blackboard4. she, the win dow, ope n, no w.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就劃線部分提問)6.is, who, the window, cleaning?(連詞成句)7.The children are playing games near the house.(就戈U線部分提問)8.She is

38、closing the door now.(改成否定句)9.they, the tree, si ng, now, un der.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連詞成句.)10. The young girls are helping the old woman.(改為一般疑問句)六、 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T),誤(F)。Its fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr Gree n and his family are in the park.Mr andMrs Gree n are sta nding un der the trees and look at their

39、childre n. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in awhite shirt and blue trousers is her brother. Hes readi ng a book . Anns youn ger brother is too young.He cant walk and run. Hes drinking milk. Anns sister isnt i n the park. She is at school.()1. There are five people in Anns family.()2. Ann is a girl.()

40、3. Anns sister is a student.()4. Anns brother is flying a kite.()5. Ann has two brothers.七、 寫作:你喜歡農(nóng)村生活嗎?為什么呢?Module 2 City lifeUnit 3 Where are you from?【單詞回顧】城市_學(xué)生_ 紐約_美國_安靜的_ 便宜的_ 現(xiàn)代化的_ 嘈雜的_寬闊的_ 擁擠的_ 酒店_舒服的_擁擠的,大量的_ 緩慢_一、 重點(diǎn)單詞:tall, new, wide, crowded, big, modern, large, clean, comfortable, heavy

41、, slow, quiet, cheap, no isy,expe nsive短語:be from; visit a museum; go to the cinema; each other; play with二、 句型:1. Where are you from?I am from New York City in America.2. Ita big and moder n city but itquite no isy.3. Everythi ng is very expe nsive in NewYork.三、重點(diǎn)精析:1. be from = come from來自Where ar

42、e you from? = Where do you come from?你來自哪里?David來自美國。 _你是來自法國的嗎? _2. be born出生我出生于廣州。 _你在哪里出生呢? _3. go to the cin ema看電影=go to the movesgo to +名詞表示去某地或做某事go to the parkgo to the farmgo to the hospitalgo to the zoo4. each other互相They always help each other.5. play with +名詞 玩耍.;和. 玩Play with waterplay

43、 with a toy carplay with my brother四、重點(diǎn)語法:人稱代詞:表示你,我,他,她,它,你們,我們,他們,她們,它們主格Iweyouhesheitthey賓格形容詞名詞怎么樣區(qū)分:(1)看代詞意思有沒有“的”(2)有“的”-形容詞+名詞;名詞性不+名詞沒的” -動(dòng)詞/介詞+賓格(介詞:for, about, with, to, of)女口:Please give me this book.This book is for me.(4)名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,所以名詞性物主代詞后面不必加名詞。go to schoolgo to sleepgo to

44、work”等如:Is this your book?No, it is n.Ithers (her book).This pen is mine。主語it的特殊用法:1)it用來表示時(shí)間、天氣等。如:Itsix o clock.現(xiàn)在六點(diǎn)了。(時(shí)間)Its unny today.今天天氣晴朗。(天氣)2)表示不明性別的嬰兒、動(dòng)物或不明身份、不確定的人。女口:WhoCknocking?Itme.It s a cute baby.2)用來指代前面提到過的事物。女口: -Where s my dog? -It s in the kitchen.【即時(shí)演練】一、 根據(jù)提示寫出正確的形式。1. _ (他的

45、)coat is black, but_ (她的)is red.2. Whose wallet is this? Its _ (我的).Its_ (我的)wallet.3. Im a new stude nt._ n ame is Hele n.4. -Are these_(你們的)skateboards? -Yes, theyre _ (我們的).5. Nancy is my cous in._ eyes are big.6. Look, there is his new book. _ (我的)is as new as his.7. _am a teacher. And all the s

46、tude nts like_ (我).8. _ofte n plays basketball after school. I ofte n watch _(他).9. _(我們)buy a pair of shoes for_ (她).10. This is no_ (I) shirt. It_s_(he).二、 根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞。1. W_ are you from?2. Paris is so n_ and c_ .3. The apples in this supermarket are c_or e_ .4. Itbig and m_ city but itquite n_.5. T

47、he hotel is c_ and c_ .6. The traffic is h_ and s_ in Guan gzhou.三、 選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。( )1. This is San dy._looks like_ mother.A. He, herB. She, herC. She, his( )2. Let_give_a book.A. me, your B. you, my C. me, you( )3. This is not_ bike._ is broken(壞了).A. his, Hes B. her, His C. his, His( )4. These are my fr

48、ien ds._ n ames are Sam and Jack.A. His B. Theirs C. Their( )5. We_at the party last Su nday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselves C. enjoyed ourself( )6._are you from?Im from Shanghai.A. Who B. Where C. How( )7.Are you from Cuba?_A. Yes, they are. B. No, Im not. C. No, they aren t.()8.Where are Ya

49、ng Dong and Zeng Mei from?_from Chongqing.A. She sB. He sC. Theyre()9.Who are they?_are Maria and Jane.A. HeB. TheyC. She()10._he come from the U.S.A.?No, he comes from Chi na.A. AreB. IsC. Does()11. A: Are you from Gua ngzhou?B:_ . We are from Nanjing.A. Yes, we are B. No, we arent.C. No, Im not()1

50、2. London is in_ .A. China B. En gla ndC. America()13. A:_ they speak?B:They speak En glish.A. What are B. What do C. Where do()14. A:_ are you from?B: rm from Tianji n.A. What B. How C. Where()15. I can speak_En glish.A. many B. a lot C. a little()16. America ns speak_ .A. En glish B. Chin eseC. Ja

51、pa nese()17. A: Who_ you En glish?B: Miss Gao.A. teach B. teaches C. does teach()18. _Chan gsha.A. Welcome B. Welcome to C. Meet to四、閱讀理解。My name is Zhou Dan. Im a Chinese girl. Im twelve. Im from Zhengzhou, China. Do you know Zhengzhou? Its in the middle of Chin a. Im in No. 8 Middle School. There

52、areabout nine hun dred stude nts and fifty teachers in our school. Ours is a good school inZhengzhou. Im in Class 2, Grade 1. There are 49 students in our class, 29 girls and 20boys. My En glish teacher is Miss Zhao Dan. Our n ames are almost the same, right? Sheis nice to me. Were good friends. I l

53、ike English, and I like music, too. I want to find a pen friend. Please write tome.()1. Zhou Dan is from _.A. Chi nese B. China C. En glish D. En gla nd()2. There are_ teachers in their school.A. 15 B. 50 C. 900 D. 19()3. There are_ boys in Zhou Dans class.A. forty-nine B. twenty C. twelve D. twenty

54、-nine()4. Zhou Dan and her En glish teacher are good_ .A. friendsB. stude nts C. teachers D. boys()5. Zhou Dan wants to find a _ .A. pen B. teacher C. pen friend D. workerUnit 4 I like the city very much【單詞回顧】 明信片_ 臟的_ 害怕_ 因?yàn)開出售_農(nóng)村_ 劇院_ 想念_整天_一、 重點(diǎn)單詞及短語:holiday, in teresti ng, dirty, afraid, outside

55、, sell, country, theatre, miss,so many, go outside, be afraid to, at night, go to sleep, too many, go back home, be different to, canwait to, beborn, all day二、 句子:1.1 like the city very much.2. There is much more to do in the city tha n in the coun tryside.3. I cango to sleep because there are too m

56、any cars.4. I canwait to go back home and see all my friends.三、 重點(diǎn)精析:1. holiday假日summer holiday暑假win ter holiday寒假Holiday, vacation,和leave的區(qū)別:1)holiday和vacation都可表示假期”,前者主要用于英國英語中,后者主要用于美 國英語中。2)無論是在英國英語中還是美國英語中,表示因宗教節(jié)日或國家喜慶日而設(shè)定的“假日”都用holiday。New YearDay is a holiday for every one.3) leave表示“休假”“假期”

57、,主要指雇員因有某種理由而獲準(zhǔn)的休假;還通常指軍隊(duì)、政府、機(jī)關(guān)等的休假。She has bee n give n sick leave.她獲準(zhǔn)休病假。2. i nterest ing表示“有趣的,引起興趣的”,用來描述事物的特征。This movie is so in teresti ng.in terested表示“感興趣的”,用來描述人的感受。be in teresti ng in sth. / doing sth.I rm interested in English.3. be afraid for害怕.be afraid to do 害怕做.我害怕蛇。 _Amy害怕在河里游泳。 _注:

58、be afraid of doing sth.禾口be afraid to do sth.的區(qū)另U:前者指因顧及后果而怕做某事;后者則側(cè)重表示因擔(dān)心做某事有后患而不愿或不敢做某事。他害怕爬樹。 _他不敢怕這棵樹。 _4. at的用法:1)表示時(shí)間或時(shí)刻:at night, at noon, at six o block, at daw n, at the weeke nd2)表示在某處:at home, at school, at the gate, at the hospital5. too ma ny太多;用來修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。too many carstoo much太多;用來修飾不可數(shù)

59、名詞。too much watermuch too太. ;用來修飾形容詞或副詞,表示程度。It s much too cold.6. be different to和. 不同反義詞:the same as和. 一樣Itvery differe nt to our home on the farm.它和我們在農(nóng)場的家不同。I thi nk the same as you do about this.在這件事上,我的想法和你一樣。7. because因?yàn)?,用來描述原因,引?dǎo)從句。通常用來回答why提問的問題。I cantgo there because I must do my homework.

60、- Why do you like live in the coun tryside?- Because it s quiet and comfortable.【即時(shí)演練】一、 用括號里所給詞的正確形式填空。1. That is not_kite.That kite is very small, but_ is very big. ( I )2. My holiday is very_ (in terest).3. The traffic_(be) very heavy and the streets are_ (crowd).4. _(we) dresses are red. What co

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