江蘇省東臺(tái)市三倉中學(xué)2015屆高三12月月考英語試題及答案_第1頁
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1、.做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上,錄音內(nèi)容完畢后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)共5小題;每題1分,總分值5分聽下面5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. When will Oliver go to bed?A. At 10:30B. 10:50C. 11:002. What can we learn about the man?A. He worked very carefully.B. He received a

2、traffic ticket.C. He drove in heavy traffic.3. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guest and receptionist B. Passenger and air hostessC. Customer and shop assistant4. What will the speakers probably do?A. Go back homeB. Ask the way C. Buy a road map5.Why did Bill lose his job

3、?A. He is always late for work.B. He is having some financial problem. C. He is not careful enough with his work. 第二節(jié)共15小題;每題1分;總分值15分聽下面5 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,答復(fù)第6至7題。6. Where is the woman?A. In her o

4、ffice B. At the airport C. At the restaurant7. What time will the two speakers probably meet?A. At 11:00 a.m. B. At 11:30 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.聽第7段材料,答復(fù)第8至9題。8. How is the woman trying to lose weight now?A. By eating every other day. B. By drinking plenty of water. C. By eating orange-colored foods.9

5、. What does the man think of the womans diets?A. Ridiculous. B. Balanced. C. Effective.聽第8段材料,答復(fù)第10至12題。10. What is the woman?A. Travel agent B. Air hostess C. Hotel manager11. What will the man first do when he arrives?A. Rent a car B. Book a hotel C. Find the driver12. How long will the man stay i

6、n London?A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days 聽第9段材料,答復(fù)第13至16題。13. Why does the woman smoke?A. Many girls smoke.B. Light cigarette isnt risky.C. She doesnt know its harm.14. What does the man think of tobacco companies?A. They spend much on commercials.B. They make great benefits.C. They are smart at marke

7、ting.15. What do tobacco commercials for women focus on?A. Cool image B. Social themesC. Slim figure16. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Stop smokingB. Be herselfC. Find her voice聽第10段材料,答復(fù)第17至20題。17. Who could the speaker most probably be?A. A police officerB. A college director. C. A pers

8、on who saw the theft. 18. Why cant the clock be sold easily?A. It isnt valuable. B. It has an obvious mark. C. It doesnt work.19. How did the college get the antique glasses?A. They were given by a director.B. They were presented by Arnolfini.C. The college bought it from the market.20. Which stolen

9、 object worries the speaker most?A. The TV and video recorder. B. A painting of the college. C. Examination papers.第二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用共兩節(jié),總分值35分第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分21. There is no power like _ power of confidence; and there is no one as competitive as _ person who trusts his own abilities. A. the; aB.

10、a; theC. /; aD. the; /22.This is the Human Resources Department, _ you made a good impression in your interview. Otherwise, you_ be here now. A. which; arent B. where; wouldnt C. that; wouldnt D. in which; wont23.The international companys crime was discovered by aan_ reporter with a local newspaper

11、. A. conventional B. investigative C. roundabout D. shabby24. If something such as a product, an activity, or someone's career _, it suddenly becomes very successful A. takes up B. takes in C. takes offD. takes away25. Activities of the Science Festival _ model planes and model rockets are flown

12、 over the school grounds include the Inventions Show and the Essay Competition.A. when B. which C. whose D. where26. This was just the first stage of the robot design challenge, the finals _ for 2021.A. will be set B. being set C. set D. having set27. It is thought police had been called to the scen

13、e following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and _ of another motorist.A. oneB. thoseC. someD. thatA. Some places for weekend break B. Unknown stories of Cambridge University. C. A way to become creative in art. D. The colorful life in the countryside.B For years scientists have been wo

14、rried about the effects of air pollution on the earths natural conditions. Some believe the air inside many houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may be one hundred times worse.Indoor air pollution can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Som

15、e pollutants污染物can cause breathing disorders, diseases of blood and even cancer. Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution.People have paid more attention to the problem now. It is true that when builders began making houses and offices they did not waste energy

16、. To do this they build buildings that limited the flow of air between inside and outside. They also began using man-made building materials. These materials are now known to let out harmful gases.As the problem became more serious, scientists began searching for a way to deal with it. They discover

17、ed a natural pollution control system for buildinggreen plants. Scientists do not really know how plants control air pollution. They believe that a plants leaves absorb or take in the pollutants. In exchange the plant lets out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Scientists

18、 suggest that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Studies of different plants show that each absorbs different chemicals. So the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. Having green plants in

19、side your house can make it a prettier and more healthy place.60. Generally speaking, indoor air pollution may be more harmful than the air outside because _.Aindoor air pollution can often make people seriously illBthere may be more harmful gases outside the buildingsCthe air indoors is polluted, w

20、hich is very harmful Dman-made building materials give off dangerous gases 61. Some kind of indoor pollution can be found in _.Aevery modern house Bevery old house     Call kinds of houses     Dall kinds of offices62. The indoor air pollution is caused by

21、 _.Athe building way that the builders want to save energy Bthe man-made building materials and the limit of air-flowCthe building things that are made of man-made materialsDthe limit of the flow of air between inside and outside63. The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the

22、 air is that _.Aplants can let out all kinds of pollutants indoorsBplants may take in more oxygen which people needCplants can absorb all kinds of harmful indoor chemicals Dplants can make our houses prettier and more healthyCNo one knows for sure when advertising first started. It is possible that

23、it grew out of the discovery that some people did certain kinds of work better than others did them. That led to the concept of specialization, which means that people would specialize, or focus, on doing one specific job.Lets take a man well call Mr. Fielder, for example. He did everything connecte

24、d with farming. He planted seeds, tended the fields, and harvested and sold his crops. At the same time, he did many other jobs on the farm. However, he didnt make the bricks for his house, cut his trees into boards, make the plows 犁, or any of other hundreds of things a farm needs. Instead, he got

25、them from people who specialized in doing each of those things.Suppose there was another man we shall call Mr. Plowright. Using what he knew about farming and working with iron, Mr. Plowright invented a plow that made farming easier. Mr. Plowright did not really like farming himself and wanted to sp

26、ecialize in making really good plows. Perhaps, he thought, other farmers will trade what they grow for one of my plows.How did Mr. Plowright let people know what he was doing? Why, he advertised, of course. First he opened a shop and then he put up a sign outside the shop to attract customers. That

27、sign may have been no more than a plow carved into a piece of wood and a simple arrow pointing to the shop door. It was probably all the information people needed to find Mr. Plowright and his really good plows.Many historians believe that the first outdoor signs were used about five thousand years

28、ago. Even before most people could read, they understood such signs. Shopkeepers would carve into stone, clay, or wood symbols for the products they had for sale.A medium, in advertising talk, is the way you communicate your message. You might say that the first medium used in advertising was signs

29、with symbols. The second medium was audio, or sound, although that term is not used exactly in the way we use it today. Originally, just the human voice and maybe some kind of simple instrument, such as a bell, were used to get peoples attention.A crier, in the historical sense, is not someone who w

30、eeps easily. It is someone, probably a man, with a voice loud enough to be heard over the other noises of a city. In ancient Egypt, shopkeepers might hire such a person to spread the news about their products. Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods. P

31、erhaps the crier described the goods, explained where they came from, and praised their quality. His job was, in other words, not too different from a TV or radio commercial in todays world. 64. What probably led to the start of advertisement?A. The discovery of iron.B. The development of farming te

32、chniques. C. The specialization of labor. D. The appearance of new jobs. 65. The writer makes up the two stories of Mr. Fielder and Mr. Plowright in order to _. A. explain the origin of advertising B. predict the future of advertising C. provide suggestions for advertising D. expose problems in adve

33、rtising 66. In ancient Egypt, a crier was probably someone who _. A. functioned like todays TV or radio commercial B. owned a ship C.had the loudest voice D. ran a shop selling goods to farmers 67. The last two paragraphs are mainly about _. A. the basic design of advertising B. the early forms of a

34、dvertising C. the benefits of advertising D. the history of advertising DMichael J. “Crocodile Dundee also called Mick, played by Paul Hogan, is the main character in the fictional Crocodile Dundee film series consisting of Crocodile Dundee, Crocodile Dundee II, and Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles.

35、The character is a crocodile hunter, hence the nickname.In the first film, Crocodile Dundee, Mick is visited by a New York reporter, Sue Charlton, who travels to Australia to investigate a report she heard of a crocodile hunter, who had his leg bitten off by a crocodile in the outback. The hunter su

36、pposedly walked more than a hundred miles back to civilization and miraculously survived his injuries. However, by the time she meets him, the story turns out to be a somewhat exaggerated legend where the “bitten-off leg turns out to be just being some bad scarring on his leg; a “l(fā)ove bite as Mick c

37、alls it. Still interested by the idea of “Crocodile Dundee, Sue continues with the story. They travel together out to where the incident occurred, and follow his route through the bush to the nearest hospital. Despite his old-fashioned views, the pair eventually become close, especially after Mick s

38、aves Sue from a crocodile attack. Feeling there is still more to the story, Sue invites Mick back to New York with her, as his first trip to a city or “first trip anywhere, as Dundee says. The rest of the film depicts Dundee as a “fish out of water, showing how, despite his expert knowledge of livin

39、g outdoors, he knows little of city life. Mick meets Sues boyfriend, Richard, but they do not get along. By the end of the film, Mick is on his way home, lovesick, when Sue realizes she loves Mick, too, and not Richard. She runs to the subway station to stop Mick from leaving and, by passing on mess

40、ages through the packed-to-the-gills crowd, she tells him she wont marry Richard, and she loves him instead. With the help of the other people in the subway, Mick and Sue have a loving reunion as the film ends.68. Which of the following statements is true about Mick?A. He is a crocodile hunter livin

41、g in Los Angeles.B. He is based on a real person in Australia.C. He wrote a film series about himself.w w w . D. He got his nickname because of his job.69. In the film Crocodile Dundee, Mick _.A. pretends he was bitten by a crocodileB. urges Sue Charlton to write his life storyC. shows Sue Charlton

42、around the town he lives in D. hasnt been abroad before his trip to America70. When in New York, Mick _.A. makes friends with RichardB. makes full use of his bush skillsC. doesnt know how to fit into city life D. feels excited about living in a big city第卷非選擇題, 共35分第四部分:任務(wù)型閱讀共10小題, 每題1分, 總分值10分注意:每個(gè)空

43、格只填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Until just a few years ago,we doctors believed that the brain stopped making new neural神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)的connections meaning that your memory began to get worsewhen the body stopped developing,usually in your early 20s. And we knew that,like any other body part,neurons weaken as we age

44、. Loss of brain function due to neural breakdown was assumed to be a normal,unavoidable part of aging.It turns out that we were wrong. In the past few years,it has been discovered that you can,in fact,make new neurons starting in your 20s and continuing well into old age. You can literally rewire th

45、e brain with new parts as the older parts wear out. How?Simple:Keep learning. Just as your body can pack on and condition new muscle,your brain can rebuild used-up neurons.How strong is the evidence for this?Strong enough that a $200 million industry devoted to brain boosting software products like

46、Brain Age,MindFit,and Lumosity that supposedly improve your memory functionhas sprung up out of nowhere. All“mental fitnessmeans are keeping your memory intacteverything from phone numbers to how to throw a footballSo what can you do to stay smart?Keep blood pressure down. People with high blood pre

47、ssure are more likely to develop cognitive impairment later in life.Eat more vitamins. Like Ein nuts and sunflower seeds,B6 and B12beef,tuna,and folic acidleafy greens,citrus,berries,which help keep your brains chemistry in balance.Exercise your brain. This is the best way to rebuild and strengthen

48、those precious neurons. Learn to play chess or the guitar. When youre at a stoplight,try to recall the starting lineup of the 1983 Celtics. See a movie that doesnt feature Ben Stiller. Or read,like,a book.Title:How to keep the 71._smart?Previous 72._The brain no longer makes new neural connections o

49、nce the 73._ of ones body has stopped.New 74. _New neurons continue to occur even in ones old age.75._contributes to the development of the new parts of your brain.Many products which claim to improve your brain function appear in the 76._.77._Keep yourself away from 78._blood pressure.79._in more v

50、itamins for the needs of your brain.80._your brain as much as you can.第五部分 書面表達(dá)總分值25分閱讀下面短文,按要求用英語寫一篇150詞左右的短文BEIJING, August 19 Shanghai will launch a pilot textbook recycling scheme in secondary schools from this fall semester to reduce textbook paper consumption, the Shanghai Education Commission revealed yesterday.The first batch of textbooks to be recycled or reused will be middle school music material. Books on other subjects such as art, physical education and even major subjects like Chinese, math and English, will be included gradually.The schools t

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